Torah
The word 'Torá' in Spanish refers to the 'Torah' in English. The Torah is the central reference of the religious Judaic tradition. It has a range of meanings. It can most specifically mean the first five books (Pentateuch) of the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible. This is commonly known to be the written law. It is traditionally believed to have been written by Moses. The Torah is considered the most sacred texts in Judaism.
The Torah is respected by all monotheistic religions.
This sentence states a fact about the universal reverence and respect that the Torah, a Jewish religious text, commands amongst all monotheistic religions. Despite differences in theological beliefs, these religions often have an overlapping respect for certain religious texts.
The Torah contains the first five books of the Old Testament.
This sentence refers to the Torah in the context of its contents. In Christianity and Judaism, the Old Testament is the first part of the Christian Bible and the Hebrew Bible, respectively. The Torah consists of the first five books of these texts, which are traditionally believed to have been written by Moses.
I would like to study the Torah to better understand Jewish history.
This example implies the speaker's interest and intention to study the Torah – a key Jewish text – in order to gain an in-depth understanding of Jewish history. It points to the significance of religious texts in learning about the historical and cultural contexts of a religion.