topography
Topografía is a Spanish word that translates to 'topography' in English. Topography refers to the detailed mapping or charting of the features of a relatively small area, district, or locality. Whether it's a piece of land or the surface of the moon, studying its topography can inform about the natural and manmade features it holds. The word 'topografía' is used in the same context in Spanish, referring to the comprehensive and precise description of a specific area's physical features, including its relief and the positions of its natural and manmade features.
The topography of the land makes it difficult to cultivate.
This sentence refers to the physical layout of the land, or its topography, potentially including features such as hills, valleys, or soil composition, that might impede farming or cultivation.
I studied topography at the university to better design construction plans.
Here, the speaker is referring to studying topography, which is the arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area, in the academic sense. This knowledge can be used in real world applications like constructing building blueprints.
The explorers used the topography of the place to navigate the terrain.
In this example, the explorers are navigating the physical landscape or terrain of a place. They use their knowledge of the land's topography (its physical features like hills, valleys, and water bodies) to determine their route or direction.