símbolo químico
chemical symbol
The term 'símbolo químico' refers to a code for a chemical element. This symbol usually consists of one or two letters derived from either the element's current name or its original Latin or Greek name. For example, 'H' is the chemical symbol for Hydrogen, 'Au' for Gold which stems from its Latin name 'Aurum'. Thus, these chemical symbols serve as universal annotations for chemical elements, widely used in scientific contexts.
Example sentences using: símbolo químico
El símbolo químico del oro es Au.
The chemical symbol for gold is Au.
This sentence is a clear example of how the word 'símbolo químico' is used in Spanish when referring to the elemental symbol of a chemical element, in this case gold.
El sodio tiene el símbolo químico Na.
Sodium has the chemical symbol Na.
This is another way to use the term 'símbolo químico' to refer to the unique chemical abbreviation assigned to a particular element, which in this instance is sodium.
Los estudiantes deben memorizar el símbolo químico de cada elemento para su examen.
Students must memorize the chemical symbol for each element for their exam.
In this sentence, 'símbolo químico' is applied in a more general context outlining a common requirement in chemistry education that students are often tasked with, to memorize every element's unique chemical symbol.