population segment
The term 'segmento de población' in Spanish translates to 'population segment' in English. Population segment refers to a subdivision of a population into homogeneous subgroups based on some defined criteria, typically to enable segmented marketing or advertising. In demographics, it could also refer to a group of people sharing common features or characteristics such as age group, income level, ethnicity, etc.
The population segment most affected by this disease is the elderly.
This sentence indicates that the elderly are the group within the general population that is most affected by a specific disease. 'Segmento de población' in this context refers to a specific demographic group within the population.
Companies often direct their advertisements to a specific population segment.
This statement describes the marketing strategies of companies. They tend to tailor their advertisements for a specific 'segmento de población', meaning a particular demographic group within the broader population.
We can see significant changes in the youth population segment.
This example is highlighting observable changes within a specific age group, in this case, the 'segmento de población juvenil' or 'youth population segment'. The youth demographic is being singled out for analysis from the wider population.