parliament
The Spanish word 'parlamento' translates to 'parliament' in English. It is a noun that refers to the highest legislature, typically made up of elected representatives, in a government. For example, in many countries, the parliament is the sovereign legislative body and it may be bicameral or unicameral. Its primary roles often include passing laws, creating budgets, and making important decisions for the country.
The parliament has passed a new law.
This sentence elucidates a common function of the 'parliament'; that is, to pass or approve new laws. The verb 'ha aprobado' is in the present perfect tense, indicating a recent or relevant past action.
The members of the parliament are debating the issue.
This sentence deals with an ongoing activity within the 'parliament'. It uses the verb 'están debatiendo', illustrating the present progressive tense in Spanish which is used to express actions that are happening at the moment of speaking.
We visited the parliament last week.
This sentence refers to a past event that took place 'last week'. The word 'parlamento' is used here as a place that can be visited. The verb 'visitamos' is in the preterite tense, indicating a completed action in the past.