Spanish
Vocab Builder for commonly used words in Spanish.
sentirse fatigado
The Spanish phrase 'sentirse fatigado' translates to 'feeling fatigued' in English. This term is used when someone is experiencing a state of mental or physical tiredness resulting from exertion, disease, or emotional stress. It often implies a need for rest or relief. In Spanish, the verb 'sentirse' is a reflexive form of 'sentir' (to feel) and 'fatigado' is an adjective meaning tired or fatigued.
sentirse hecho polvo
The phrase 'sentirse hecho polvo' in Spanish directly translates to 'feel made dust' in English. However, colloquially, it is often used to express feeling exhausted or extremely tired, similar to the English idiom of feeling knackered. Depending on context, it can also convey feelings of being demotivated or downhearted.
sentirse integrado
The Spanish phrase 'sentirse integrado' translates to 'feeling integrated' in English. It is used to describe the sensation of being comfortable, accepted and an integral part of a social group, community or environment. It is most often used in scenarios relating to migration, team building efforts or social inclusion initiatives.
sentirse mal
The Spanish phrase 'sentirse mal' translates to 'feel bad' in English. It's a reflexive verb that is used to express feeling physically or emotionally unwell. The phrase is often used in the context of illness or discomfort, and when someone is expressing sentiments of guilt or sadness. One may use it when they are experiencing a rough day, not feeling well, or going through a difficult emotional state.
separación
The Spanish word 'separación' translates to 'separation' in English. It is a noun and can refer to the act or state of moving apart or into pieces, the process of being separated. This can pertain to various contexts including physical distances, abstract concepts like separation of powers, or emotional distancing in relationships.
separación de poderes
The term 'separación de poderes' in Spanish translates to 'separation of powers' in English. It is a doctrine of constitutional law which creates the division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to avoid any single entity from exercising the core functions of executive, legislative, and judiciary. This fundamental concept ensures a system of checks and balances within the government.
Example sentences with separación de poderes →separado
The Spanish word 'separado' translates to 'separated' in English. It can be used in various contexts similar to English. For instance, when addressing physical objects that are not together, emotional distance in relationships, or to highlight distinctions between different entities. It could also suggest a state of being isolated or no longer connected with something.
separar ambientes
The Spanish term 'separar ambientes' translates to 'separate environments' in English. It is often used in the context of interior design or architecture, where it refers to the practice of dividing a space into separate sections or environments, each with its own purpose or aesthetic. For example, in a home, one might 'separar ambientes' to create distinct spaces for sleeping, cooking, and entertaining. This phrase can also be used more broadly to discuss creating distinctions or separations in other contexts.
separar zonas
The Spanish phrase 'separar zonas' translates to 'separate areas' in English. It can be used in a variety of contexts such as explaining geographical boundaries, dividing spaces in interior design, or in any other situation where one needs to distinguish between different sections, areas, or regions. As a verb phrase, it might be used to instruct the act of demarcating or establishing a boundary between areas.
septiembre
The word 'septiembre' is the Spanish translation of the English word 'September'. Just like in English, it is used to denote the ninth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar. It is used in the same context as in English, for dating and time notation purposes.
Example sentences with septiembre →sequía
The word 'sequía' refers to a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water. It is commonly used to describe a condition where there is not enough rain for a long period, resulting in a deficiency of water for plants, humans and animals. In English, this is called a 'drought'.
Example sentences with sequía →ser
'Ser' is used to describe inherent or permanent traits such as identity, characteristics or professions.
Example sentences with ser →ser (i)legal
'Ser (i)legal' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'be (il)legal' in English. It is a word often used in legal, formal and informal contexts. In Spanish, both 'ser legal' and 'ser ilegal' are terms that describe the legality, or lack thereof, of an action, person or thing. For example, 'ser legal' can refer to an action that is lawful or permissible under the law, while 'ser ilegal' refers to an action that is against the law or not permitted. Note that 'ser' is a Spanish verb that is used in association with permanent or lasting attributes, indicating a long-term or permanent state.
Example sentences with ser (i)legal →ser (un) aguafiestas
The Spanish phrase 'ser (un) aguafiestas' translates to 'be (a) party pooper' in English. The verb 'ser' is used to express identity or nature. In this phrase, it is used to indicate the nature of a person who is an 'aguafiestas' or 'party pooper'. Such persons are typically those who spoil other people's fun or enjoyment, especially by displaying a lack of enthusiasm or by showing negative attitude towards social activities. Thus, this expression is commonly used in situations where one person's behavior or attitude negatively affects the overall atmosphere of a party or social gathering.
ser (un) alcohólico
The Spanish phrase 'ser (un) alcohólico' translates to 'to be (an) alcoholic' in English. It is used to describe someone who has a dependency on alcohol. It represents a serious condition where the person's drinking interferes with their health, social, and professional lives. In Spanish, verbs like 'ser' are often used to describe a permanent or long-term state of being or identity, which highlights the severity and permanency often associated with alcoholism.
ser (un) maleducado
The Spanish phrase 'ser (un) maleducado' translates to 'be (a) rude' in English. It is utilized when referring to someone's impolite or disrespectful behavior. The verb 'ser' means 'to be', and 'maleducado' translates to 'rude or poorly educated'. It is important to bear in mind that Spanish, like English, employs descriptive adjectives to describe the attributes or behavior of individuals, and 'maleducado' is an example of this.
Example sentences with ser (un) maleducado →ser abominable
The Spanish phrase 'ser abominable' translates to 'to be abominable' in English. It is used to describe something or someone that causes disgust or hatred. This powerful phrase is often used to emphasize a strong negative sentiment or reaction towards something or someone.
ser aborrecible
The Spanish term 'ser aborrecible' translates to 'to be hateful' in English. It is a verb phrase used to describe someone who evokes strong disgust or dislike. 'Ser' means 'to be' which is a state of being verb. 'Aborrecible' translates to 'hateful.' It's often used to refer to a person's attitude or behavior. This phrase is used in a negative context.
ser abstemio
The Spanish term 'ser abstemio' refers to a lifestyle choice, essentially meaning 'to be a teetotaler' in English. A teetotaler is someone who chooses not to consume alcoholic beverages for personal, health, religious or other reasons. An abstemio abstains from all forms of alcohol, often including those used in cooking. This choice may be part of a larger context of sobriety or temperance, but not everyone who chooses to be abstemio will necessarily identify with these movements.
ser aficionado a
The Spanish phrase 'ser aficionado a' is typically used to refer to having a keen interest or enthusiasm in something, more similar to being a 'fan of' or 'enthusiast in' in English. It is less about professionalism or skill level and more about passion or hobby. Thus, while 'amateur' is technically correct, it implies a lack of proficiency which 'ser aficionado a' does not necessarily convey.
ser alérgico a un medicamento
The Spanish phrase 'ser alérgico a un medicamento' translates to 'to be allergic to a medicine' in English. This is usually used in medical contexts, to describe a person's adverse or harmful response to a medication. Allergic reactions to medicines can range from mild to severe and can potentially be life-threatening. It is important to immediately inform healthcare providers about any known drug allergies to avoid complications.
Example sentences with ser alérgico a un medicamento →ser alto
The Spanish phrase 'ser alto' translates to 'to be tall' in English. This is typically used to describe oneself or another person as having a great vertical extent, height or stature. This phrase is a permanent condition or characteristic feature of a person or object in a state of being. 'Ser' is a verb that means 'to be' which is known as 'linking verb' in English grammar, and 'alto' is an adjective that describes a noun to mean 'tall'.
ser alucinante
The Spanish phrase 'ser alucinante' translates to 'to be amazing' in English. This phrase is used when someone or something is truly outstanding or impressive. It can be used in various contexts to express admiration, surprise, or astonishment. As an example, if you've had an incredible experience, you could describe it as 'ser alucinante'.
ser atento
The Spanish phrase 'ser atento' translates to 'be vigilant' in English. It represents a state of being attentive, watchful, or alert, particularly in situations that require care or vigilance. The phrase is a combination of the verb 'ser', which means 'to be', and 'atento', which means 'attentive' or 'vigilant'. It may be used in various contexts, such as instructing someone to be mindful of their surroundings or to be careful when conducting a task. This phrase emphasizes the importance of awareness, attentiveness, and preparedness. Remember, the usage and interpretation of this phrase can vary based on the cultural and situational context.
Example sentences with ser atento →ser bajo
The Spanish term 'ser bajo' translates to 'to be short' in English. In Spanish, 'ser' is a verb that denotes existence or identity, and 'bajo' is an adjective that means 'short'. This term can be used to describe someone's height being below average. Note that in Spanish adjectives typically follow the noun they modify, unlike in English where adjectives generally precede the noun.
ser blanco (de piel)
The Spanish phase 'ser blanco (de piel)' translates to 'be white (skin)' in English. This is commonly used to refer to the complexion or skin color of a person. The verb 'ser' means 'to be' and 'blanco' specifies the color, in this case, white. As a descriptive phrase, 'ser blanco (de piel)' can be used to convey information about a person's physical appearance.
ser bonito
'Ser bonito' in Spanish is translated as 'be nice' in English. This phrase is a combination of the verb 'ser' meaning 'to be', and the adjective 'bonito' meaning 'nice' or 'pretty'. The Spanish language often uses 'ser' with adjectives to describe inherent or lasting traits. So, 'ser bonito' would be used to describe someone or something that is inherently or generally nice or pleasant.
Example sentences with ser bonito →ser calvo
The Spanish phrase 'ser calvo' translates to 'be bald' in English. This phrase is generally used to describe a person who lacks hair, specifically on their head. The verb 'ser' illustrates a state of being, while 'calvo' directly translates to 'bald'. In Spanish, adjectives often follow the noun or verb they modify, hence 'ser calvo'. This phrase can be applied to both temporary conditions such as medical conditions, or permanent states, essentially defining an individual's physical appearance.
ser camarero
The term 'ser camarero' in Spanish translates to 'to be a waiter' in English. This refers to the job or profession of serving customers in restaurants, bars, cafes, and other dining or refreshment establishments. As a commonly used term across Spanish-speaking countries, 'ser camarero' could be seen in job descriptions, articles, or casual conversation related to this profession.
ser campeón
The Spanish phrase 'ser campeón' translates to 'be champion' in English. It is often used to describe someone who has won or is victorious in a competition or contest. It can be metaphorically used to describe someone who is successful or accomplished in a particular area or field. 'Ser' is a verb that means 'be', and 'campeón' is a noun that means 'champion'. The phrase expresses a state of being or identity, suggesting an inherent or permanent characteristic rather than a temporary condition.