nun
The word 'monja' in Spanish translates to 'nun' in English. A 'nun' is a member of a religious community of women, typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. This term is generally used in the Roman Catholic church, but is also used more broadly to refer to a woman leading a monastic life in other religious traditions too. It's interesting to note that 'monja' is a noun in Spanish, and like other nouns, its article changes based on the gender and number.
The nun is praying in the chapel.
In this sentence, the term 'monja' refers to a female member of a religious community of women, typically one living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. The activity the 'monja' is doing, praying, is often associated with people of such religious orders.
A nun teaches at the local Catholic school.
This sentence refers to the role that some nuns play in the education system, particularly in religious or faith-based schools such as Catholic ones. Here, 'monja' is the subject of the sentence who is performing the action of teaching.
The nun donated all her inheritance to the poor.
This sentence talks about a 'monja' who inherited something, probably from a family member. She has chosen to give everything away to those in need, which is in line with the vows of poverty and self-denial typically taken by nuns.