side
The Spanish word 'lado' is used pretty much the same way as the English word 'side'. It can denote the left or right part of something, next to or from the point of view of someone facing the object. It can also refer to a particular aspect or feature of something; or in relation to someone's position when they are considering a situation, like 'on his side'.
The cat is next to the chair.
This example demonstrates the use of 'lado' to express a physical location.
Can you put this aside please?
The phrase 'a un lado' is used to mean that something is placed aside or relocated.
Pontus has the wind on his side.
This phrase is a metaphorical use of 'lado', indicating having an advantage or fortune.
She always sits beside me at dinner.
Here, 'lado' is used to indicate someone's position during a certain activity.
Let's walk side by side.
In this example, 'lado a lado' expresses the action of people or things being parallel to each other.
On the other hand, we are considering other options.
The phrase 'por otro lado' is an idiomatic expression equivalent to the English 'on the other hand'.
He lives on the other side of the city.
Here, 'lado' is used to indicate different parts of a city or a location.
I was on your side during the whole discussion.
This example shows 'lado' used in a way that indicates ideological or opinionated alignment.
The bathroom is next to the kitchen.
In this sentence, 'lado' indicates spatial placement within a building or location.
Put it aside and let's continue with the meeting.
In this example, 'a un lado' is used to imply that something should be forgotten or not considered for now.