genetics
The Spanish word 'genética' translates to 'genetics' in English. Genetics is the branch of science that deals with all aspects of genes, including how traits such as eye color or risk of disease are passed from parents to their offspring. Genes are segments of DNA present in every cell of an organism that carry codes for the synthesis of proteins, which ultimately determine the form and function of an organism. In essence, 'genética', or genetics, is the study of heredity and variation in organisms.
Genetics is a key branch of biology.
This sentence shows the use of 'genética' in a common scientific context, explaining it as an important field of study in biology.
He is studying the principles of genetics at university.
In this sentence, 'genética' appears in a context related to education, indicating what someone is studying at university.
They are going to do a genetic analysis to determine paternity.
Here, 'genética' is used within a medical context, referring to a process by which genetic information is used to define biological relationships.