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gastar

English translation of gastar

spend

The word 'gastar' in Spanish is equivalent to 'spend' in English. It can apply to spending money, time or resources. The way it is used in Spanish is not unlike English as 'Yo gasto mucho dinero en ropa' would translate to 'I spend a lot of money on clothes'. It is used in a similar context as well, for instance, 'gastar tiempo' means 'to spend time'.


Example sentences using: gastar

Compré un coche y gasté todo mi dinero

English translation of Compré un coche y gasté todo mi dinero

I bought a car and spent all my money

This phrase indicates the verb 'gastar' used in past tense to indicate a complete action of spending all money a person had.

Es importante no gastar más de lo que ganas

English translation of Es importante no gastar más de lo que ganas

It's important not to spend more than you earn

Here the verb 'gastar' is used in infinitive form to represent a general advice about not exceeding your income with your expenses.

Siempre gasto mucho cuando voy de compras

English translation of Siempre gasto mucho cuando voy de compras

I always spend a lot when I go shopping

In this case, 'gasto' (first person singular of 'gastar') implies an ongoing habit of spending a lot during shopping.

Voy a gastar mi tiempo libre leyendo

English translation of Voy a gastar mi tiempo libre leyendo

I am going to spend my free time reading

'Gastar' is used here to describing the action of using or dedicating time towards an activity.

No deberías gastar tanto en ropa

English translation of No deberías gastar tanto en ropa

You shouldn't spend so much on clothes

This sentence serves as advice or an opinion where the speaker suggests not to use ('gastar') as much money on clothes.

El gobierno gastó millones en ese proyecto

English translation of El gobierno gastó millones en ese proyecto

The government spent millions on that project

In this example, 'gastó' (third person singular past tense of 'gastar') signifies the action of state expenditure in the context of a project.

Estoy tratando de gastar menos

English translation of Estoy tratando de gastar menos

I'm trying to spend less

In this sentence, 'gastar' is in the infinitive form, referring to a current ongoing effort to reduce spendings.

Ellos van a gastar todo el día en la playa

English translation of Ellos van a gastar todo el día en la playa

They are going to spend all day at the beach

Here ‘gastar’ is used to refer to spending time, in this case, at a beach.

Me gustaría gastar mis vacaciones en España

English translation of Me gustaría gastar mis vacaciones en España

I would like to spend my holidays in Spain

This example shows 'gastar' used to express the desire of spending a certain period of time in a specific place.

Si gastas dinero ahora, no tendrás para más tarde

English translation of Si gastas dinero ahora, no tendrás para más tarde

If you spend money now, you won't have any for later

In this sentence, 'gastas' is a present tense form of 'gastar', warning about possible consequences of present actions.

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