economist
The term 'economista' in Spanish translates to 'economist' in English. An economist is a professional in the economic sciences who seeks to analyze and interpret economic trends and issues. Economists study how societies and individuals allocate resources to produce goods and services, and how they distribute these goods and services among different people. They use their knowledge to provide advice to businesses, government agencies, and individuals to help them make informed decisions.
The economist analyzes market trends.
In this sentence, the term 'economist' is used to refer to a person who studies, develops, and applies theories and concepts from economics. The phrase is showing an action that this type of professional usually does as part of their job.
According to the economist, the price of oil will rise.
Here 'economist' is used to signify a person whose predictions or analysis are being cited. This is a common way in which the term is used in news writing or reports, to credit the source of a prediction or a particular point of view.
The economist drafted a detailed report.
In this example, the 'economist' is being depicted as engaging in a common professional activity, which is report writing. Here, the term is used in the context of describing a part of his profession which involves writing detailed reports about his analyses or studies.