close
The word 'cerca' in Spanish translates to 'close' in English. It is usually used to indicate proximity or nearness in Spanish speaking cultures. Apart from spatial distance, it can also reflect the closeness in relationships. But be careful when using it, as 'cerca' is an adjective and must align with the noun it modifies.
The shop is near my house.
In this sentence, cerca means near. So 'La tienda está cerca de mi casa' translates to 'The shop is near my house'. Here the speaker is describing the location of the shop relative to their house.
I live near the school.
In this example, cerca translates to near. So 'Vivo cerca de la escuela' in English would mean 'I live near the school'. The speaker is explaining the proximity of their home relative to a school.
We are close to the goal.
Here, cerca means close. The sentence 'Estamos cerca de la meta' translates as 'We are close to the goal'. It can be used metaphorically to say that you are close to achieving something.
The bathroom is near the garden.
In this instance, cerca meaning near is used to describe the location of a bathroom in relation to a garden. Hence, 'El baño está cerca del jardín' translates to 'The bathroom is near the garden' in English.
The hospital is near the park.
Here, cerca meaning near describes the location of a hospital in proximity to a park. Therefore, 'El hospital está cerca del parque' in English is 'The hospital is near the park'.
The cinema is near the museum.
In this phrase, cerca translates to near and is used to tell the location of the cinema in relation to the museum. The direct translation of 'El cine está cerca del museo' becomes 'The cinema is near the museum'.
I am near you.
In this phrase, cerca meaning near is used to demonstrate the speaker's proximity to the listener. Therefore, 'Estoy cerca de ti' can be translated into English as 'I am near you'.
We are near the shopping mall.
In this example, cerca translates into near. Hence 'Estamos cerca del centro comercial' becomes 'We are near the shopping mall' in English. It's used to describe someone's location relative to a popular public place.
The restaurant is near the theatre.
In this phrase, cerca means near and describes the position of a restaurant in relation to a theatre. The English translation of 'El restaurante está cerca del teatro' would be 'The restaurant is near the theatre'.
My job is near here.
Cerca in this context translates to near. The sentence 'Mi trabajo está cerca de aquí' translates into English as 'My job is near here'. The speaker is explaining the proximity of their job location to their current location.