year
The Spanish translation for 'year' is 'año'. It is used in the exact same context as in English, to reference a period of 365 or 366 days, depending on whether it is a common year or a leap year. For example, 'El año tiene cuatro estaciones: primavera, verano, otoño e invierno' means 'The year has four seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter'.
I graduated a year ago.
The speaker is indicating that they completed their academic program one year prior.
Happy New Year.
This is a common phrase used to wish people well at the start of a new calendar year.
I am 30 years old.
None
I will be here next year.
The speaker is expressing their intention to be in a specific location during the next calendar year.
It's been years since I've seen you.
The speaker is expressing how long it has been since they last saw the person they are addressing.
My car is thirteen years old.
The speaker is telling the age of their car.
How old are you?
This is how to ask someone their age in Spanish.
It lasts a year.
This phrase indicates that something has a life span of one year.
I'm going to take a sabbatical year.
The speaker is informing their decision to take a year off, often from work or studies, for rest or travel.
This year I will travel to Spain.
The speaker is stating their plans to travel to Spain within the current calendar year.