Collection of Spanish vocabulary related to weather conditions and phenomena
The Spanish term 'ráfaga de viento' translates to 'wind gust' in English. Essentially, this term is used to describe a brief, high-speed increase in wind force that typically lasts fewer than 20 seconds. Wind gusts can occur during storms, hurricanes, or even on clear, sunny days. They are usually a result of the uneven heating of the Earth's surface, which creates pockets of air with different temperatures and pressures, resulting in wind. Understanding this term is essential in weather forecasting as it helps identify potentially dangerous weather conditions.
Example sentences with ráfaga de viento →The Spanish word 'relámpago' translates into English as 'lightning'. This term is used to describe the natural phenomenon characterized by a sudden and brief period of intense light that illuminates the sky, often accompanied by a loud noise or 'thunder', caused by an electrical discharge from the atmosphere.
Example sentences with relámpago →The Spanish phrase 'salir el sol' translates to 'sunrise' in English. It refers to the moment when the upper rim of the sun appears on the horizon in the morning. This phrase is often used in expressions related to the beginning of a new day or the start of an activity
Example sentences with salir el sol →The Spanish word 'sol' translates to 'sun' in English. It is a masculine noun frequently used in various contexts. Some examples include 'el sol brilla' which means 'the sun is shining', and 'el sol está muy caliente hoy' which means 'the sun is very hot today'. The word 'sol' is also used in idiomatic expressions such as 'hace sol' which means 'it's sunny'. Another important thing to notice is that in Spanish, 'el sol' is used more frequently than just 'sol', which is equivalent to 'the sun' in English as opposed to just 'sun'. It is one of the basic terms in Spanish vocabulary, making it essential for any beginner.
Example sentences with sol →The Spanish word 'soplar' translates to 'blow' in English. In the context of 'el viento', it specifically refers to the action of the wind blowing. It is a verb that is used to express the movement of air in the atmosphere, most commonly caused by natural phenomena such as weather changes. The phrase 'el viento está soplando' can be translated as 'the wind is blowing'. This word can also extrapolate to other situations where there is a force moving something, such as 'soplar las velas' which means 'to blow out the candles'.
Example sentences with soplar (el viento) →The Spanish term 'temperatura elevada' translates to 'elevated temperature' in English. This term is often used in various contexts like medical (to describe a high body temperature commonly known as a fever), weather (to describe high atmospheric temperatures), and scientific (to describe high temperature conditions in experiments). With its root words 'temperatura' meaning temperature and 'elevada' meaning elevated, it describes a state of higher than usual or expected temperature.
Example sentences with temperatura elevada →The Spanish phrase 'temperatura estable' translates to 'stable temperature' in English. This term is commonly used in meteorological contexts when speaking about weather conditions that aren't experiencing significant changes over a certain period of time. It can also be used in various scientific fields, such as physics and chemistry, to describe a condition where temperature is maintained at a constant level.
Example sentences with temperatura estable →The Spanish term 'temperatura extrema' translates to 'extreme temperature' in English. This phrase can be used to describe conditions that are far from the average or norm in terms of temperature. For instance, temperatures that are incredibly high, such as during a heatwave, or extremely low, such as in a severe winter storm, can both be described as 'temperatura extrema'. It can refer to weather conditions, physical environments, or even metaphorical situations where 'temperatura' represents intensity and 'extrema' signifies its maximum level.
Example sentences with temperatura extrema →The Spanish term 'temperatura invernal' directly translates to 'winter temperature' in English. This phrase is used to describe the ambient or environmental temperature during the winter season. It is accustomed to the typical colder temperatures that occur during that particular season as perceived in most regions globally. The term can be used in a variety of contexts such as in weather reporting, scientific contexts, or in normal conversation when referring to the cold temperatures of winter.
Example sentences with temperatura invernal →The Spanish phrase 'temperatura moderada' translates to 'moderate temperature' in English. This term is commonly used in weather forecasts or to describe the environmental conditions of a location. A moderate temperature typically denotes a climate that is not too hot nor too cold, generally considered comfortable and acceptable. This phrase could be used in a variety of contexts such as travel, science, and daily conversations.
Example sentences with temperatura moderada →The Spanish phrase 'temperatura otoñal' translates to 'autumn temperature' in English. It is used to describe the atmospheric condition typical of the fall or autumn season which can vary greatly depending on one's geographic location. This phrase can be used in various contexts, such as discussing weather forecasts, planning seasonal activities or describing the sensory feeling of this transitional period of the year when the heat of summer gives way to the coolness of winter.
Example sentences with temperatura otoñal →The phrase 'temperatura primaveral' in Spanish translates to 'spring temperature' in English. It's used to describe the mild and generally warm temperature characteristic of the spring season. The phrase is predominantly used in meteorological contexts or to describe the pleasant weather that invites people to engage in outdoor activities typical of this season.
Example sentences with temperatura primaveral →The Spanish phrase 'temperatura variable' translates to 'variable temperature' in English. It's typically utilized in weather reports, scientific contexts or any situations concerning changes in temperature. The word 'temperatura' means 'temperature', and 'variable' denotes an aspect that can change or vary. Together, they refer to a temperature that is not constant and can increase or decrease.
Example sentences with temperatura variable →The term 'temperatura veraniego' comes from Spanish, where 'temperatura' means 'temperature' and 'veraniego' refers to 'summer'. Therefore, when combined, 'temperatura veraniego' translates to 'summer temperature' in English. This term is typically used in weather forecasts or in general conversations to denote the level of heat or warmth that is expected during the summer season.
Example sentences with temperatura veraniego →The Spanish phrase 'temperaturas con ligeros cambios' translates to 'temperatures with slight changes' in English. It is often used in weather reports and meteorology to describe or predict small variations or alterations in temperature.
Example sentences with temperaturas con ligeros cambios →The Spanish phrase 'temperaturas en ascenso' translates into English as 'rising temperatures'. This term is commonly used in weather forecasts. This phrase is composed of two parts: 'temperaturas', which means 'temperatures', and 'en ascenso', which means 'rising' or 'in increase'. So when you see or hear 'temperaturas en ascenso' in a Spanish conversation or document, it suggests the issue of increasing, escalating, or surging temperatures.
Example sentences with temperaturas en ascenso →The Spanish phrase 'temperaturas sin cambios' translates to 'temperatures without change' in English. It is often used in weather-related contexts to indicate that the temperature is consistent or stable, not rising or falling significantly. It can also be used metaphorically in conversations to denote a situation that remains the same and does not undergo changes or variations.
Example sentences with temperaturas sin cambios →The word 'temporal' in Spanish is an adjective that translates to 'temporary' in English. It refers to something lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent. It can be used in various contexts to describe temporary situations, conditions, or states in various domains such as employment ('empleo temporal'), residence ('residencia temporal'), and weather phenomena ('fenómeno temporal').
Example sentences with temporal →'Tener un calor espantoso' in Spanish can be translated to 'be terribly hot' in English. This phrase is often used to express extreme heat, typically related to weather conditions. It may not necessarily refer to the temperature of a particular object or person, but rather it indicates a general feeling of overwhelming heat in the surrounding environment. Metaphorically, it can also be used to express a strong emotion or situation that is hard to bear due to its intensity.
The Spanish phrase 'tener un calor horrible' translates to 'have horrible heat' in English. It is usually used to express the feeling of enduring excessive or unbearable heat. Even though it may seem like a direct reference to the weather condition, it can also metaphorically refer to a difficult or stressful situation. For instance, in English, one might say, 'It's hot as hell in here,' to express discomfort due to high temperature or a tense environment.
The word 'tiempo invernal' in Spanish translates to 'winter time' in English. It is a combination of two words - 'tiempo' which means 'time' and 'invernal' which means 'wintry' or 'winter'. This term is commonly used to describe the weather conditions or the period of the year when it is cold, typically characterized by snow and freezing temperatures. This season comes after autumn and before spring, and is often associated with holidays, coziness, and the spirit of giving in many cultures.
Example sentences with tiempo invernal →The Spanish term 'tiempo primaveral' directly translates to 'springtime' in English. It is used to describe the season of spring characterized by the blossoming of flowers, the chirping of birds, warmer weather and overall renewal and growth after the cold winter season. It's a time of the year when the nature bursts back into life and people often feel uplifted and full of energy. The phrase 'tiempo primaveral' also often symbolizes a period of growth, renewal, and fresh starts in a variety of contexts.
Example sentences with tiempo primaveral →The Spanish term 'tiempo variable' directly translates to 'variable time' in English. It is often used in weather forecasts to indicate inconsistent or changing weather conditions over time, but can also refer to any situation or context where time may vary or fluctuate.
Example sentences with tiempo variable →The Spanish word 'tormenta' translates to 'storm' in English. It is often used to describe various types of bad weather condition characterized by strong winds, heavy rain, thunder and lightning. Similar to English, it can also be used metaphorically in Spanish to describe a tumultuous or chaotic situation.
Example sentences with tormenta →'Tronar' does not translate to 'trousers' in English. It is a verb and comes from the Spanish verb 'tronar' which means to thunder, to crack, to explode or to fail. For example, in the context of weather, it is used to describe the sound made by thunder. It is also commonly used to refer to something breaking or failing abruptly.
Example sentences with tronar →The Spanish word 'trueno' translates to 'thunder' in English. It is commonly used to refer to the loud noise that follows a flash of lightning during a storm. It's a masculine noun in Spanish, and it can be used in various contexts. For example, one might use it to describe a powerful, booming noise or a severe, sudden commotion. The sounds of a loud music performance or explosive argument could be figuratively described as 'trueno'. In English similarly, 'thunder' can refer not just to a weather phenomenon, but, metaphorically, to anything loud, powerful, or impactful.
Example sentences with trueno →The Spanish word 'verano' directly translates to the English word 'summer'. It is used in the same way you would use 'summer' in English, to refer to the hottest season of the year, typically marked by long days, warm weather, and various activities. For example, 'El verano es mi estación favorita' would mean 'Summer is my favorite season'.
Example sentences with verano →The Spanish term 'viento del norte' translates to 'north wind' in English. This phrase is used to describe a wind that originates from the north and blows south. In many cultures, a north wind is associated with cool air and change. Remember, in Spanish, 'viento' means 'wind,' 'del' is a contraction of 'de' and 'el,' which mean 'of the,' and 'norte' means 'north.' Therefore, 'viento del norte' literally means 'wind of the north.'
Example sentences with viento del norte →The Spanish phrase 'viento del sur' translates to 'south wind' in English. This phrase is typically used in meteorology, navigation, and general conversations about the weather when referencing wind that originates from the south and moves to the north.
Example sentences with viento del sur →The Spanish phrase 'viento huracanado' translates to 'hurricane wind' in English. This is a term used to describe extremely strong, destructive winds that are a result of a hurricane, a severe weather event characterized by high speed winds, heavy rain, and often times, significant property damage. Hurricanes typically occur in coastal areas and can also cause dangerous storm surges.
Example sentences with viento huracanado →