Collection of Spanish vocabulary related to weather conditions and phenomena
(el cielo) estar despejado is a phrase used in Spanish-speaking cultures to describe the condition of the sky. It refers to when there are no clouds obscuring the blue sky, allowing full visibility of the sky and the sun. In English, this phrase translates to '(the sky) to be clear'. The phrase can be used in daily conversations, weather reports, and poetic contexts to indicate the state of the weather, particularly the sky.
Example sentences with (el cielo) estar despejado →(el cielo) estar nublado is a Spanish phrase that translates to '(the sky) be cloudy' in English. It is typically used to describe weather conditions, particularly when the sky is covered in clouds, and visibility might be reduced. This phrase can also be used metaphorically to suggest a gloomy, pessimistic, or negative situation or mood.
Example sentences with (el cielo) estar nublado →The Spanish word 'aire' translates to 'air' in English. It can be used in various contexts, but mostly in reference to the invisible gaseous substance surrounding the earth, a mixture mainly of oxygen and nitrogen.
Example sentences with aire →The Spanish phrase 'altas presiones' translates to 'high pressure' in English. This phrase can be found in various contexts, including meteorological (related to atmospheric weather conditions), medical (involves the state of your blood pressure), and physical (regarding the force applied to an area). It is used to describe a situation where a high level of force or influence is being exerted. Learning this phrase can be particularly useful, especially for those pursuing studies or careers in science, healthcare, and meteorology, or simply aim to enhance their Spanish vocabulary for day-to-day conversation.
Example sentences with altas presiones →The term 'anticiclón' in Spanish translates to 'anticyclone' in English. An anticyclone is a weather phenomenon characterized by clear, calm conditions caused by a large-scale circulation of winds around a central region of high atmospheric pressure. These typically bring about fair weather conditions as the high pressure inhibits the formation of clouds.
Example sentences with anticiclón →The Spanish term 'bajas presiones' translates to 'low pressure' in English. It can refer to physical pressure like in scientific contexts, for example in meteorology, where it can imply stormy or rainy weather conditions. It can also signify less metaphorical pressure in certain circumstances, like less stress or demands in a situation.
Example sentences with bajas presiones →The provided interpretation is incorrect. 'Borrasca' in Spanish does not mean 'drunk' in English. In fact, it primarily refers to a 'storm' or 'tempest'. It is often used to represent rough tumultuous weather and is typically associated with strong winds, heavy rain, or other harsh meteorological conditions.
Example sentences with borrasca →The Spanish word 'brisa' translates to 'breeze' in English. It is usually used to describe a light wind, generally pleasant and cool, that occasionally blows. This word could be applied in various contexts, like in describing the gentle wind experienced during a relaxed afternoon by the beach or during a calm, warm day.
Example sentences with brisa →The Spanish phrase 'caer aguanieve' translates to 'falling sleet' in English. In a literal sense, 'caer' means 'to fall', and 'aguanieve' means 'sleet'. This phrase would most commonly be used in weather forecasting or conversation to describe the weather conditions when there is a mix of snow and rain which forms sleet falling from the sky.
Example sentences with caer aguanieve →The Spanish phrase 'caer una granizada' translates to 'to be hailing' in English. This phrase is often used to describe weather conditions when there are sudden, typically brief, showers of hailstones - small balls of ice. Similar to saying 'it's raining,' you would use this phrase to say 'it's hailing' in Spanish.
Example sentences with caer una granizada →The Spanish phrase 'clima caluroso' translates to 'hot weather' in English. In this phrase, 'clima' means 'weather' and 'caluroso' means 'hot'. It is used when the weather is warm and the temperatures are high. This phrase can be used in different contexts such as describing the weather conditions of a certain location, predicting future weather conditions, or recalling past weather experiences.
Example sentences with clima caluroso →The phrase 'clima continental' in Spanish translates to 'continental climate' in English. A continental climate is a type of climate characterized by significant temperature differences between seasons, usually with hot summers and cold winters. It's typically found in the interior parts of large land masses, away from the influence of the ocean. Continental climates can have a wide range of temperatures and changes throughout the year with distinct seasonal variations in regarding to temperature and precipitation.
Example sentences with clima continental →The Spanish term 'clima desértico' translates to 'desert climate' in English. A desert climate is a type of arid climate characterised by less than 25 cm of annual rainfall, high temperatures and vast stretches of sand or rock. Life in this harsh environment has adapted to these extreme conditions through various life forms including unique plant species, insects and resilient mammals like camels. Knowledge of this term can further one's understanding of geographical terminology in Spanish.
Example sentences with clima desértico →The Spanish phrase 'clima extremo' translates to 'extreme weather' in English. It is a term used to describe weather conditions that are significantly different from average patterns. This can include temperatures that are extremely high or low, heavy rainfall, drought, heavy snowfall, and storms such as hurricanes or typhoons. Extreme weather events can have major impacts on human societies and ecosystems. Climate change is expected to increase the frequency and severity of some types of extreme weather.
Example sentences with clima extremo →The Spanish term 'clima húmedo' refers to 'wet weather' in English. It is usually used to describe the meteorological conditions where an area receives a high amount of rainfall, either periodically or throughout the year. This term is often related to regions where the climate is dominated by humidity and precipitation.
Example sentences with clima húmedo →The Spanish phrase 'clima lluvioso' translates to 'rainy weather' in English. It is used to describe a type of weather that is characterized by precipitations in the form of rain. The term is made up of two words: 'clima', which means weather, and 'lluvioso', which means rainy. This phrase is typically used in weather forecasts, or to describe the current or predicted meteorological conditions.
Example sentences with clima lluvioso →The term 'clima mediterráneo' refers to a Mediterranean climate, which is characteristically seen in the coastal regions bordering the Mediterranean Sea. This climate type is typified by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Regions with a Mediterranean climate are renowned for their biodiversity and are prime locations for the cultivation of such crops as olives, grapes, and citrus fruits. This climate type has been replicated in several regions around the world such as California, Western Australia, and parts of South Africa and Chile.
Example sentences with clima mediterráneo →The Spanish phrase 'clima riguroso' translates to 'harsh climate' in English. It refers to the environmental conditions that are extremely hard or severe. These conditions could be characterized by intense temperatures (either too hot or too cold), heavy rainfall, extreme aridity, or any severe weather condition that makes survival challenging and difficult. The phrase could be used in various contexts, including geographical, environmental, and metaphorical, to elucidate daunting conditions or scenarios.
Example sentences with clima riguroso →The Spanish phrase 'clima seco' translates to 'dry weather' in English. This term is used to describe a type of weather condition where the humidity is very low or there is a lack of moisture in the air. This kind of weather is common in desert regions or areas that experience long periods without rain. People living in dry weather climates often have to take measures to conserve water and protect against dry air conditions.
Example sentences with clima seco →The Spanish term 'clima suave' translates to 'mild climate' in English. This generally refers to a weather pattern that is generally warm, but not too hot, and not too cold. This term is often used in weather forecasts or geography. Countries that experience a 'clima suave' tend to have comfortable and steady environmental conditions throughout the year, without any extreme weather changes or abrupt temperature shifts.
Example sentences with clima suave →The Spanish term 'clima templado' translates to 'temperate climate' in English. This climate is generally characterized by mild temperatures and moderate weather conditions, neither too hot like the tropics, nor too cold like the polar regions. Generally, regions with a temperate climate experience four seasons: winter, spring, summer, and autumn. Examples of countries with temperate climates include parts of the United States, Canada, much of Europe, and parts of China.
Example sentences with clima templado →The term 'clima tropical' in Spanish translates to 'tropical climate' in English. It refers to a type of climate typical of the tropics, which is a region of the Earth within the latitudes 23.5 degrees north and 23.5 degrees south of the equator. The tropical climate is characterized by high temperatures throughout the year with significant precipitation. Depending on the region, the rainfall may be evenly distributed throughout the year or occur more heavily in certain seasons.
Example sentences with clima tropical →The Spanish word 'diluviar' is a verb in its infinitive form. In English, it means 'to flood'. It could be used to refer to a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry, or metaphorically to refer to an overwhelming amount or number. It comes from the noun 'diluvio', meaning 'flood'. An example of usage is 'Si sigue lloviendo asi, va a diluviar.', which in English would be 'If it keeps raining like this, it's going to flood.'
Example sentences with diluviar →The Spanish term 'estación (del año)' can be translated to 'season (of the year)' in English. It refers to the division of the year into four distinct periods, namely, spring, summer, autumn, and winter, each having its unique weather conditions and day lengths. This term captures the rotational pattern of the Earth around the sun and the subsequent change in our environment. 'Estación del año' is used in various contexts in Spanish-speaking countries including weather forecasts, agriculturality, festivities, and fashion.
Example sentences with estación (del año) →The term 'estropearse el día' in Spanish translates to 'ruin the day' in English. It is a common phrase used when a plan or a day doesn't go as expected due to an unfortunate event or mishap. The literal meaning is when a day gets spoiled or messed up. This phrase can be used in both formal and informal conversations, and it is a way of expressing discontent or dissatisfaction with the way events are proceeding during a particular day.
Example sentences with estropearse el día →The Spanish phrase 'estropearse el tiempo' literally translates to 'spoil time' in English. However, the phrase is typically used to describe a situation where the weather turns bad or deteriorates. So, a more practical translation may be 'the weather turns bad' or 'the weather spoils'. It's important to note the difference between literal and contextual translation when learning new languages.
Example sentences with estropearse el tiempo →The Spanish word 'granizar' translates to 'hail' in English. It is a verb used to describe the precipitation of small balls or pellets of ice that fall from the clouds like rain. 'Granizar' is most commonly encountered in weather contexts, particularly when describing stormy weather conditions. Over the years, it has been widely used in meteorology and other weather-related studies. It's not to be confused with similar Spanish words like 'granizo' which is the noun form meaning 'hail'.
Example sentences with granizar →The Spanish word 'granizo' translates to 'hail' in English. It is a noun that refers to the pellets of frozen rain which fall in showers from cumulonimbus clouds. In the context of weather, when we talk about hail, we're referring to balls or lumps of ice that fall from the sky. Thus, 'granizo' in Spanish communicates the same meteorological phenomenon.
Example sentences with granizo →The Spanish phrase 'hacer buen tiempo' translates to 'fine weather' in English. It's often used to depict nice, pleasant weather conditions. The direct translation is 'to make good weather', but in use, it more commonly aligns with 'it's a beautiful day' or 'the weather is nice'. Remember, contextual implications may vary across different Spanish speaking countries or regions.
Example sentences with hacer buen tiempo →The Spanish phrase 'hacer calor' is frequently used in daily conversation to describe the weather. It is generally translated into English as 'to be hot'. Unlike the direct English equivalent, this phrase uses the verb 'hacer' instead of 'estar', adapting to the Spanish way of expressing weather conditions. Therefore, 'hacer calor' literally means 'it makes heat' but is understood as 'it is hot'. It is usually used when the weather is particularly warm.
Example sentences with hacer calor →