Learn About Nouns in Spanish
This page provides a comprehensive guide to understanding and using nouns in Spanish. Includes examples and exercises.
sandalias
sandals
The Spanish word 'sandalias' translates to 'sandals' in English. As a common item of summer footwear, sandals are open shoes consisting of a sole fastened to the foot by straps. In several English-speaking cultures, the phrase 'flip flops' might also be used interchangeably. The term 'sandalias' is of the feminine form and must agree in gender and number with other Spanish language descriptors.
Example sentences with sandalias →sandía
watermelon
Watermelon is a plant species in the family Cucurbitaceae, a vine-like flowering plant originally domesticated in West Africa. Its fruit, which is also called watermelon, is a special kind referred to by botanists as a pepo.
Example sentences with sandía →sangre
blood
The word 'sangre' is the Spanish translation for 'blood'. It carries similar connotations and uses as it does in English. 'Sangre' is primarily used in medical or health contexts but can also be used metaphorically as in the English expression 'blood is thicker than water'.
Example sentences with sangre →sardina
sardine
The Spanish word 'sardina' translates to 'sardine' in English. It is a term used to refer to several types of small, oily fish within the herring family. Sardines are commonly canned and are known for their rich nutritional content, including high levels of omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D. The word can be used in various contexts, such as in food and nutrition, biology, and even as a metaphor in literature and expressions.
sartén
skillet
The Spanish word 'sartén' translates to 'skillet' in English. A skillet is a type of pan used for cooking. It's typically made from metal and has a flat bottom. It is suited for frying, searing, and browning foods. This term is commonly used in both home and professional kitchens, and it's an essential utensil that offers great versatility in cooking. The Spanish word for it, 'sartén', serves the same exact purposes.
satélite
satellite
The word 'satélite' in Spanish translates to 'satellite' in English. A satellite is an object in space that orbits around a larger object. There are two kinds of satellites: natural (like the moon orbiting the Earth) and human-made. Human-made satellites provide a variety of services, such as weather information, television and radio broadcasts, and navigation data.
Example sentences with satélite →secador de pelo
hairdryer
The Spanish phrase 'secador de pelo' translates to 'hairdryer' in English. This term is used to refer to a device which blows air (either hot or cold) to speed up the process of evaporating water from the hair. Hairdryers are a common tool used after washing hair, for styling, and in hair salons. While using a hairdryer can save time and create desired hairstyles, excessive use can cause hair damage due to heat. Therefore, it is often recommended to use a hairdryer in moderation and with heat protection products.
Example sentences with secador de pelo →sección
section
The Spanish word 'sección' is used much like the English word 'section'. It can refer to a portion, segment, or subdivision of a larger whole. This could be a section of a book, newspaper, or store, among other things. Similar to English, it can also refer to a particular group or division within a larger body, such as a department or section of a company.
Example sentences with sección →sector mayoritario
sector
The Spanish phrase 'sector mayoritario' translates to 'majority sector' in English. This phrase typically refers to the part or section of a population, group, or entity which represents the majority, or holds a larger amount of some quantity, resources, or representation compared to other parts. For example, in politics, the 'sector mayoritario' could refer to the political party or group that has the most members or representatives. Similarly, in business, it might refer to the aspect or department of a company which generates the highest revenue, or the particular segment in an industry or market that has the greatest share.
Example sentences with sector mayoritario →segundo
second
The word 'segundo' is used in the Spanish language to refer to the second item in a sequence or list. It can be used in various contexts to describe time, order of events, ranking, etc. It's an adjective and it must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. For example, 'el segundo libro' means 'the second book'.
Example sentences with segundo →seguridad
security
The Spanish word 'seguridad' is used in much the same way as 'security' in English. It can refer to both personal safety, as well as precautions taken to protect a property or data, such as computer security. Just like in English, it can be used in a variety of contexts, ranging from personal and home safety to national and international security.
Example sentences with seguridad →semana
week
The word 'semana' in Spanish is equivalent to 'week' in English. It is commonly used to refer to the seven-day period which is the standard measure of time used in many cultures around the world. It can also be used in other contexts such as la próxima semana (next week), la semana pasada (last week), once a la semana (once a week), etc.
Example sentences with semana →señal
sign
The Spanish word 'señal' works the same way as 'sign' in English. It can represent a gesture or action used to convey information or instructions, a notice that is publicly displayed giving information or instructions in a written or symbolic form, or it can denote an object, quality, or event whose presence or occurrence indicates the probable presence or occurrence of something else.
Example sentences with señal →sencillo
simple
The Spanish word 'sencillo' is used to denote something that is easy to understand or not complicated. For instance, in reference to a task or situation, it would be used in the same way as its English equivalent 'simple'. It can also describe a person who has an uncomplicated perspective or lifestyle. Like many adjectives in Spanish, the ending of 'sencillo' changes depending on the gender and quantity of the subjects it is describing.
Example sentences with sencillo →sentido
sense
The Spanish word 'sentido' translates to 'sense' in English. It is commonly used in the similar context as in English- referring to physical senses, like sense of smell or touch, a feeling or a meaning. Just like English, it's a versatile word that could also refers to the practical, logical, or sentimental 'sense' of an idea, action or concept.
Example sentences with sentido →sentimiento
feeling
In Spanish, 'sentimiento' is used to express 'feeling'. It could be referring to an emotional state or a physical sensation, much like in English. For example, in the sentence 'Tengo un sentimiento de felicidad' it means 'I have a feeling of happiness'.
Example sentences with sentimiento →serie
series
The Spanish word 'serie' is used in similar contexts as 'series' in English. It can refer to a number of things or events of the same class coming one after another in spatial or temporal succession, such as a TV series (una serie de televisión) or a series of events (una serie de eventos). However, it's important to gauge the context as certain English phrases may not translate directly.
Example sentences with serie →serpiente
snake
A snake is a carnivorous reptile with elongated, legless body. Snakes are found in diverse habitats ranging from terrestrial, aquatic, to arboreal. There are over 3,000 species of snakes.
Example sentences with serpiente →servicio
service
The word 'servicio' in Spanish is used just like the English term 'service'. It can refer to a type of work that is done for people, a function or usefulness of a thing, or a ceremony in a church. 'Servicio' can be used in various contexts, such as customer service (servicio al cliente), public service (servicio público), or service charge (cargo por servicio).
Example sentences with servicio →servir
serve
The Spanish verb 'servir' translates to 'serve' in English. It is commonly used to describe the act of providing a service, serving food or drinks, or to state that something is useful. Remember, in various contexts it might change slightly, but the basic meaning remains the same.
Example sentences with servir →siguiente
next
The Spanish word 'siguiente' translates to 'next' in English. It is used in similar contexts as in English, like to represent the one following the current item, action or time. For example, in a sequence it would be used to refer to the item after the current one. It is also used to reference something in the near future, such as 'el día siguiente' meaning the 'next day'.
Example sentences with siguiente →silla
chair
'Silla' is the Spanish noun for chair. Chairs are pieces of furniture designed to accommodate one person, typically having four legs and a back.
Example sentences with silla →silvestre
wild
The Spanish word 'silvestre' translates to 'wild' in English. It is an adjective used to describe something that grows, lives, or exists in the wild, not tamed, or domesticated. It can refer to animals, plants, landscapes, or can be used metaphorically to describe a person with a free, unrestrained spirit.
Example sentences with silvestre →sistema
system
The Spanish word 'sistema' is used very similarly to how 'system' is used in English. It can refer to a set of things working together as parts of a mechanism or an interconnecting network, a set of principles or procedures according to which something is done, or a method or organized scheme. Like in English, 'sistema' can be applied in diverse contexts like computing, education, ecology and more.
Example sentences with sistema →sistema circulatorio
circulatory system
The term 'sistema circulatorio' in Spanish translates to 'circulatory system' in English. The circulatory system is a vital part of the human body, which is responsible for the transportation of nutrients, oxygen, and hormones to and from the cells throughout the body. It consists of the heart, blood vessels, and the approximately 5 liters of blood that the blood vessels transport. Proper functioning of the circulatory system is crucial for survival.
sitio
site
The word 'sitio' in Spanish translates to 'site' in English. It is used in the same way as in English, to refer to a place or location. It can refer to a physical place or location, as well as an online website or location. For example, 'sitio de construcción' translates to 'construction site', while 'sitio web' translates to 'website'.
Example sentences with sitio →situación
situation
The Spanish word for 'situation' is 'situación'. It is used to refer to a set of circumstances or conditions in which someone or something is currently positioned or involved. This may relate to an individual's personal situation, a situation occurring in a movie or story, or a broader social or political situation. Similar to English, 'situación' can be used in a variety of contexts and can be modified with adjectives to describe specific kinds of situations.
Example sentences with situación →sobrino
nephew
The Spanish word 'sobrino' translates to 'nephew' in English. In Spanish, familial terms are specifically gendered, hence 'sobrino' specifically refers to a sibling's male child. The female counterpart of 'sobrino' is 'sobrina', which translates to 'niece' in English. As is common in Spanish, the final 'o' or 'a' denotes the gender of the person in question, with 'o' typically designating males and 'a' designating females.
sociedad
society
The word 'sociedad' in Spanish refers to a group of individuals who share a common, distinctive culture and institutions, similar to the English word 'society'. It can be used in various contexts, but primarily it refers to a grouping of individuals in a shared community or network. Additionally, it can also mean a commercial or industrial enterprise.
Example sentences with sociedad →socio
partner
The Spanish term 'socio' translates to the English word 'partner'. It can have a variety of uses depending on context, but often refers to a business partner or someone with whom one shares a significant responsibility or undertaking. For example, someone might refer to their business collaborator as their 'socio'. In a more casual setting, 'socio' can also refer to a partner in the sense of a life partner or spouse. However, this use is less common. As with all translations, understanding the intended meaning depends greatly on the context in which it's used.