Learn About Nouns in Spanish
This page provides a comprehensive guide to understanding and using nouns in Spanish. Includes examples and exercises.
puño
fist
The Spanish word 'puño' translates to 'fist' in English. It is a noun used to describe the hand when the fingers are balled up into a tight, compact shape, often in preparation for punching. It is also used in various expressions and phrases to signify power, aggression, or determination.
punto
point
The Spanish word for 'point' is 'punto'. This word is widely used in many contexts. For example, it can denote a location or a position in space, represent a unit of scoring in games or competitions, indicate the decisive moment in a process or event, and even express a detail or argument in a discussion or exchange of views. Moreover, 'punto' is also used in numerical and mathematical contexts to represent the decimal point.
Example sentences with punto →quedarse
stay
The Spanish word 'quedarse' is most commonly used to mean 'stay'. It is often used when instructing or asking someone to remain in a particular place, such as 'quedarse en casa' - 'stay at home'. It also can denote a sense of permanence or ongoing action in certain contexts. Like most verbs, it can be conjugated according to present, past, future tense, and so on.
Example sentences with quedarse →quemadura
burn
The Spanish word 'quemadura' translates to 'burn' in English. It can be used to describe physical injuries caused by heat, chemistry, electricity or radiation. Similarly, in Spanish, it is used to represent the wound, scar, or injury on the skin or organ due to exposure to extreme heat, corrosive chemicals, electricity, or radiation. This word has a similar application in medical context as in English.
Example sentences with quemadura →queso
cheese
The term 'queso' directly translates to 'cheese' in English. It is a staple in many Spanish dishes and therefore an essential word for any food-related conversation.
Example sentences with queso →quicio
trade
The term 'quicio' does not translate to 'trade' in English. It is a Spanish word that translates to 'doorjamb' or 'hinge' in English, and it typically refers to the part of a door frame where the door is hung. The phrase 'estar en el quicio de la puerta' means to be at the threshold or on the brink of something.
química
chemistry
Chemistry is a branch of science that studies the properties and behaviour of matter. It investigates everything from the reactions and interactions of individual atoms to complex chemical structures and processes.
Example sentences with química →radio
radio
The Spanish word 'radio' translates to the English word 'radio'. Much like its English counterpart, the Spanish 'radio' can refer to either the electronic device that receives wireless communications for broadcasting sound or the medium of communication wherein audio content is transmitted via radio waves. It also refers to the concept of broadcasting or the transmission of information and entertainment through spoken word and music.
raqueta
racket
The term 'raqueta' in Spanish translates to 'racket' in English. Primarily, it's used to denote the sporting equipment consisting of a handled frame with an open hoop, which a network of cord is tightly stretched. This equipment is commonly used in games such as tennis, badminton, and squash. The user swings the 'raqueta' to hit a ball or shuttlecock in the respective sport.
ratón
mouse
The Spanish word 'ratón' translates to 'mouse' in English. It can refer either to the small rodent or, in modern technology, to a device used to control the pointer in a computer. It is a masculine noun in Spanish, and the plural form is 'ratones'.
razón
reason
The Spanish word 'razón' is used similarly to the English word 'reason', meaning the explanation or justification for an action or event. It can be used in a variety of contexts and can be found in many Spanish sentences, especially in discussions related to logic or reasoning. Keep in mind that like many other words, 'razón' might have different connotations based on the specific context.
Example sentences with razón →real
real
The Spanish word 'real' can be used in the same contexts as the English word 'real'. It refers to something that is not imagined or supposed, but actually exists. However, take note that depending on the context, 'real' can also mean 'royal' in Spanish. For instance, 'Real Madrid' means 'Royal Madrid'.
Example sentences with real →realidad
reality
The Spanish word 'realidad' directly translates to 'reality' in English. It is used in the same context as in English, to denote things as they are, or the truth. For example, it could be used in a sentence like 'La realidad es dura', which translates to 'Reality is hard'.
Example sentences with realidad →realizador
manager
The Spanish word 'realizador' refers to a person who is in a position of managing or directing a business, project, or other initiative. This can involve a wide range of tasks, such as coordinating personnel, making strategic decisions, and overseeing day-to-day operations. The word 'realizador' bears the connotation of someone who not only manages, but also brings things into reality, closely aligning with the active and responsible role that managers often play.
realizar un presupuesto
budget
'Realizar un presupuesto' is a Spanish term that translates to 'make a budget' in English. It refers to the process of creating a plan to spend your money. This plan, known as a budget, allows individuals to determine in advance whether they will have enough money to do the things they need to do or would like to do. Budgeting is considered as a crucial activity to manage your finances, it helps you keep track of your income and expenses, and make careful decisions about where to spend money to achieve your financial goals.
receta
recipe
The word 'receta' in Spanish translates to 'recipe' in English. A 'receta' can be a set of instructions or guidelines to prepare a particular dish or meal. This includes a list of ingredients required, the cooking methods, steps of preparation, and sometimes even the cooking time or special equipment needed. The term is used extensively in cooking and culinary arts. It may also refer to a prescription given by a doctor in a medical context, but primarily it is associated with food and cooking.
recolección
collection
The Spanish term 'recolección' translates to 'collection' in English. It can be used to refer to the act of collecting something, for instance, a collection of coins, stamps, or any other items. Additionally, it can be applied to refer to agricultural settings, denoting the gathering or harvest of crops. The word 'recolección' can be broken down into the root word 'recolectar', meaning 'to collect', and the suffix '-ción', used to denote action or effect in Spanish verbs.
Example sentences with recolección →recuerdo
i remember
The Spanish word 'recuerdo' is commonly used as a noun, which translates to 'memory' in English. However, it can also be used as the first-person singular present indicative form of the verb 'recordar' meaning 'I remember'. This word can be used in several contexts such as to express one's memory about a past event or person, or to indicate the act of remembering something.
recurso
resource
The Spanish word 'recurso' is used in a similar manner as the English word 'resource'. It can refer to a supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. It can also refer to an action or strategy which may be adopted in adversarial situations. 'Recurso' is often used in formal or business contexts.
Example sentences with recurso →red
network
The Spanish word 'red' translates to 'network' in English. It is usually used in the context of social networking (red social), network of contacts (red de contactos), or a computer network (red de ordenadores). However, just like in English, 'red' is a versatile word in Spanish and its meaning can change depending on the context. Do note, 'red' also means 'net' or could refer to color- red.
Example sentences with red →reflexión
reflection
The Spanish word for reflection is 'reflexión'. It is used similarly to how it is used in English; to indicate the mirroring of light or other waves, or to suggest deep thought or consideration about something.
Example sentences with reflexión →refrigerador
refrigerator
A refrigerator is a popular household appliance that consists of a thermally insulated compartment and a heat pump that transfers heat from its inside to its external environment so that its inside is cooled to a temperature below the room temperature.
Example sentences with refrigerador →regalo
gift
The Spanish word 'regalo' translates to 'gift' in English. The word 'regalo' can be used in various contexts but commonly refers to something given voluntarily without payment in return, as to show favor toward someone, honor an occasion, or make a gesture of assistance. It can be a physical object, a kindness, or a service. The word 'regalo' can be used in a sentence like 'Este es un regalo para ti', which translates to 'This is a gift for you' in English.
región
region
The Spanish word 'región' is used exactly like the English word 'region.' It can describe an administrative division within a country, a geographical area, or a realm of activity, knowledge, or influence. It can be used metaphorically as well, however, the context usually makes its meaning very clear.
Example sentences with región →regla
rule
The Spanish word 'regla' can be used in much the same way as 'rule' in English. It is often used to describe a regulation, standard, or principle that must be followed. For example, 'Es una regla importante' translates to 'It's an important rule'. This word can also refer to a ruler, a tool used for measuring.
Example sentences with regla →reír
laugh
The Spanish word 'reír' is the equivalent of 'laugh' in English. It is used the same way it is in English: to express amusement, joy, or even sarcasm. It can be used in various forms depending on the context and the subject of the sentence, for instance, 'Yo río'(I laugh), 'Tú ríes'(You laugh), 'Él ríe'(He laughs), etc.
Example sentences with reír →relación
relationship
In Spanish, 'relationship' is translated as 'relación'. It is used much like its English counterpart, encompassing various types of connections between people or things. It could refer to romantic relationships ('relaciones amorosas'), familial relationships ('relaciones familiares'), or even relationships in business settings ('relaciones comerciales'). The context will generally explain the kind of 'relación' being referred to.
Example sentences with relación →reloj
watch
A small timepiece intended to be carried or worn by a person, typically a wristwatch.
Example sentences with reloj →rendimiento
performance
The Spanish word 'rendimiento' is used to refer to how well a task is being or has been done. It is often used in contexts related to work, education, athletics, or any activity where the quality, efficiency, or effectiveness of the action is important. Besides, 'rendimiento' is also used when talking about the productivity or output of machines or systems.
Example sentences with rendimiento →renta
rent
The Spanish term 'renta' translates to 'rent' in English and is used in the context of payments made periodically by a tenant to an owner for the use or occupancy of property, commonly a rented house or apartment.
Example sentences with renta →