Adjectives in Spanish Language
Explore the group of words known as adjectives in Spanish, describing attributes or features of nouns.
principal
main
The Spanish word 'principal' translates to 'main' in English. It is commonly used to signify importance or precedence in Spanish sentences, akin to 'main' in English. An example would be 'La razón principal' which implies 'The main reason'. However, do note it may not be applicable for all circumstances and phrases as Spanish words might differ based on usage and context.
Example sentences with principal →profesional
professional
The Spanish word 'profesional' translates to 'professional' in English. Similar to its English counterpart, it can be used as both a noun and an adjective. As a noun, it is used to refer to someone who is expert or skilled in a certain field or occupation, typically requiring formal education or training. As an adjective, it describes the competence or skill expected of a professional. It conveys the sense of doing something with efficiency, expertise, and high quality.
protestante
protestant
The word 'protestante' in Spanish translates to 'protestant' in English. A protestant is a member of any of the Western Christian churches that are separate from the Roman Catholic Church and follow the principles of the Reformation, including the Baptist, Presbyterian, and Lutheran churches.
Example sentences with protestante →público
public
The Spanish word 'público' is used to refer to something that is open to everyone, similar to how 'public' is used in English. It is often used in phrases like 'transporte público' which means public transportation or 'servicio público', meaning public service. It can also be used as a noun to refer to people in general, much like 'public' used as a noun in English to refer to a group of people.
Example sentences with público →que
what
The Spanish word 'que' is used as 'what' in English during interrogative sentences to ask questions or as a relative pronoun in statements. It can be used at the beginning of a sentence or even in between, similar to how 'what' is used in English. For example, ¿Qué quieres decir? meaning 'What do you want to say?'
Example sentences with que →quedar ancho
wide
The Spanish expression 'quedar ancho' doesn't directly translate to 'wide' in English. However, it is often used in situations where an item is too large or doesn't fit properly, as in the case of clothing. So in the context of 'The shirt is wide on me', you would say 'La camiseta me queda ancha'. It can also be used figuratively in the sense of feeling satisfied or fulfilled.
químico
chemical
The Spanish word 'químico' translates to 'chemical' in English. It's usually used in the context of science, and refers to a substance produced by or used in a chemical process. This term is closely associated with chemistry, the study of the properties and changes of matter and their related energy changes. Details about a 'químico' can tell you about its composition, reactions, and uses in various fields, including medicine, industry, and environmental science.
Example sentences with químico →rápido
fast
In Spanish, 'rápido' represents the concept of quick or fast. It could be used in different contexts e.g., running quickly, fast car, etc.
Example sentences with rápido →real
real
The Spanish word 'real' can be used in the same contexts as the English word 'real'. It refers to something that is not imagined or supposed, but actually exists. However, take note that depending on the context, 'real' can also mean 'royal' in Spanish. For instance, 'Real Madrid' means 'Royal Madrid'.
Example sentences with real →rechoncho
chubby
The Spanish word 'rechoncho' translates to 'chubby' in English. In Spanish, it is an adjective used to describe someone or something that is plump, fat or overweight. It is not a very formal term and it's often used in an affectionate or playful manner. It can be used both for humans and animals. Please note, as with all adjectives in Spanish, it may need to agree in gender and number with the noun it is modifying.
reciente
recent
The Spanish word for 'recent' is 'reciente'. It is used in the same context as it is used in English. For instance, when referring to something that happened not long ago or something newly made or obtained, we use 'reciente'. Example: If we want to say 'Recent studies show...', in Spanish we would say, 'Estudios recientes muestran...'.
Example sentences with reciente →regordete
chubby
The Spanish word 'regordete' translates to 'chubby' in English. It is often used to describe someone who is slightly overweight, typically in a way that is endearing or cute. This term is not generally considered to be offensive or derogatory, but rather a gentle way of noting someone's weight or size.
representante
representative
The Spanish word 'representante' translates to 'representative' in English. A representative is a person chosen or appointed to act or speak for others, often within political, business or other organizational contexts. Similarly, 'representante' in Spanish is used to denote a person who stands or acts on behalf of a group, organization or another individual, often within a specific role or position. Beyond these roles, the term can be used in a number of other contexts to denote someone who embodies or showcases something, much like the diverse uses of 'representative' in English.
Example sentences with representante →residente
resident
The Spanish word 'residente' translates to 'resident' in English. It is used to refer to a person who lives somewhere permanently or on a long-term basis. It can be used in various contexts, such as legal, immigration, or simply to refer to the inhabitant of a house or city.
rico
rich
The Spanish word 'Rico' translates to 'Rich' in English. In Spanish, it is typically used to describe people who possess a lot of wealth or property. However, it can also be used in a broader sense to refer to things that are rich, like food that has a rich flavor. The usage of the term 'Rico' in Spanish can be context-dependent, just like the word 'Rich' in English.
rojo
red
In Spanish, 'rojo' pertains to the color 'red'. Spanish learning beginners for instance may mock 'la manzana es roja' creation as meaning 'the apple is red'.
Example sentences with rojo →sabor agradable
pleasant flavor
The Spanish phrase 'sabor agradable' translates to 'pleasant flavor' in English. This phrase is often used in the context of food and drinks to describe a satisfying or enjoyable taste. It can also be used metaphorically to denote a pleasant experience or feeling.
sabor bueno
taste good
The Spanish term 'sabor bueno' translates into English as 'taste good'. It is an expression frequently used in contexts associated with food and taste. It refers to something that has a pleasant flavor or, in a broader sense, suggests positive approval or appreciation. Remember to use these words to express your enjoying something tasty during your spanish conversations.
según
according
The Spanish word 'según' translates to 'according' in English. It is most commonly used in the context of 'according to someone or something', for instance, 'según la profesora' would mean 'according to the teacher'. Just as in English, 'según' is used to indicate that something one says is information or opinion received from another, or inferred from something said or done by another. 'Según' is thus quite versatile and commonly used in written and spoken Spanish.
Example sentences with según →seguro
sure
The word 'seguro' can mean 'sure', 'secure', or 'safe' in Spanish. It is used in much the same way as it is in English, to express certainty or affirmation. However, the context can slightly change the meaning. For example, if used in the context of safety (Estoy seguro), it means 'I am safe'. However, if used to affirm or agree (Estoy seguro que...), it means 'I am sure that...'
Example sentences with seguro →sencillo
simple
The Spanish word 'sencillo' is used to denote something that is easy to understand or not complicated. For instance, in reference to a task or situation, it would be used in the same way as its English equivalent 'simple'. It can also describe a person who has an uncomplicated perspective or lifestyle. Like many adjectives in Spanish, the ending of 'sencillo' changes depending on the gender and quantity of the subjects it is describing.
Example sentences with sencillo →sentimiento
feeling
In Spanish, 'sentimiento' is used to express 'feeling'. It could be referring to an emotional state or a physical sensation, much like in English. For example, in the sentence 'Tengo un sentimiento de felicidad' it means 'I have a feeling of happiness'.
Example sentences with sentimiento →ser alto
to be tall
The Spanish phrase 'ser alto' translates to 'to be tall' in English. This is typically used to describe oneself or another person as having a great vertical extent, height or stature. This phrase is a permanent condition or characteristic feature of a person or object in a state of being. 'Ser' is a verb that means 'to be' which is known as 'linking verb' in English grammar, and 'alto' is an adjective that describes a noun to mean 'tall'.
ser bajo
to be short
The Spanish term 'ser bajo' translates to 'to be short' in English. In Spanish, 'ser' is a verb that denotes existence or identity, and 'bajo' is an adjective that means 'short'. This term can be used to describe someone's height being below average. Note that in Spanish adjectives typically follow the noun they modify, unlike in English where adjectives generally precede the noun.
ser delgado
be thin
'Ser delgado' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'be thin' in English. It can be used to describe a person, object or situation that has a slim, slender or lean appearance or constitution. The phrase utilises the verb 'ser' which indicates a permanent or long-term state, implying that the thinness is not a temporary condition or subject to change. Please note, Spanish is a contextual language, the meaning can slightly vary based on the context where it is used.
ser feo
to be ugly
The Spanish phrase 'ser feo' translates to 'to be ugly' in English. It is often used to describe someone's unpleasant or unattractive appearance. However, it can also be used metaphorically to describe undesirable or unappealing situations or things. It should be noted that, as in English, the usage of the phrase can be seen as rude or harsh and should be used with discretion.
ser gordo
fat
The Spanish term 'ser gordo' translates to 'be fat' in English. It's an expression that refers to an individual's physical appearance, specifically indicating that a person has excess weight or body fat. This term carries a similar connotation as it would in English-speaking cultures, often used in a derogatory or negative manner. However, it is essential to be respectful and mindful of cultural norms and individual sensitivities when using this phrase or similar expressions.
ser guapo
to be handsome
'Ser guapo' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'to be handsome' in English. It is commonly used to compliment someone on their physical appearance. The verb 'ser' is a form of 'to be' used for permanent or long-lasting characteristics, indicating that the beauty is seen as inherent and long-lasting. The adjective 'guapo' directly translates to 'handsome' however it can also mean 'good-looking' or 'attractive' depending on the context. Despite referring often to physical beauty, 'ser guapo' can also describe someone's pleasing or attractive personality traits, not only their looks.
ser moreno
to be dark
The Spanish phrase 'ser moreno' is generally used to describe someone with dark skin colour or to be dark in complexion. It can also be utilized for referring to someone with brown or dark-coloured hair. It's mainly about physical characteristics, highlighting the darker shades of skin, hair or eyes. For instance, 'Ella es morena' in English translates to 'She is dark-skinned' or 'She has dark hair'. Remember, 'ser moreno' pertains to a constant or unchangeable characteristic.
ser rubio
being blond
The Spanish phrase 'ser rubio' translates to 'being blond' in English. This is most commonly used to describe an individual's hair color, indicating that they have light, almost yellow-colored hair. However, it can also be used more broadly to describe anyone or anything that is light or pale in color. This term is widely used in various Spanish-speaking countries and communities.