Adjectives in Spanish Language
Explore the group of words known as adjectives in Spanish, describing attributes or features of nouns.
extensión
extension
The word 'extensión' in Spanish translates to 'extension' in English. It is a noun and can be used in various contexts. In general sense, it refers to the action or process of becoming longer or larger usually in physical terms. It's also used in technology terms referring to something that is added to an existing product, system, or software to enhance its capabilities.
extranjero
foreign
The Spanish word 'extranjero' is used to denote something or someone from another country, not native. It is commonly used in contexts where you are talking about foreign languages, countries, people, goods etc. It is important to note that this term can be both a noun and an adjective, depending on the context in which it is used.
Example sentences with extranjero →extremo
extreme
The Spanish word 'extremo' translates to 'extreme' in English. This word is generally used in contexts or situations that represent the highest degree or maximum level of something. For example, the phrase 'extremo peligro' would mean 'extreme danger'. The adjective 'extremo' can describe various phenomenons, states, or attributes, such as temperature, difficulty, necessity, etc., signifying they are at their utmost or highest level.
fácil
easy
'Fácil' suggests that something can be achieved or comprehended with ease, and without great effort or difficulty.
Example sentences with fácil →federal
federal
In both English and Spanish, 'federal' is used to describe something that is related to a system of government in which several states form a unity and yet remain independent in internal affairs. It is an adjective that defines a type of jurisdiction, structure, or system related to a central government. For instance, 'gobierno federal' is a term used in Spanish for 'federal government'.
Example sentences with federal →feliz
happy
In Spanish, 'feliz' is used to express a positive emotion or state of satisfaction. It directly translates to 'happy' in English, for example 'Ella está feliz' translates to 'She is happy'.
Example sentences with feliz →feo
ugly
This term 'feo' explains the aesthetic quality characterized by various degrees of unattractiveness.
Example sentences with feo →final
final
The Spanish word 'final' translates directly to 'final' in English. It's used similarly to the English word -- to denote the end or conclusion of something. For instance, you might use it to discuss the final exam ('examen final') at the end of a course, or the final scene ('escena final') in a play or movie. The way you use 'final' will largely depend on the context of your conversation.
Example sentences with final →financiero
financial
The Spanish word 'financiero' is used in the same contexts as its English equivalent, 'financial'. It refers to anything related to finance, money or the management of funds. It can be used in various contexts such as banking, investments, budgeting, or any scenario involving economic transactions.
Example sentences with financiero →físico
physical
The Spanish word 'físico' is used very much the same as the English term 'physical'. It can be used to describe anything related to the body, as in 'físico salud' meaning 'physical health'. Additionally, it can also be used to describe objects that you can touch or see, like 'cuerpo físico' meaning 'physical body'. Furthermore, it can refer to physical science such as 'ciencia física'.
Example sentences with físico →fresco
fresh
The Spanish word 'fresco' translates to 'fresh' in English. It is an adjective that can be used in various contexts just like its English counterpart. It is commonly used to describe food that is recently prepared or not preserved, such as 'pescado fresco' meaning 'fresh fish'. It can also describe something cool or refreshing, as in 'aire fresco', translating to 'fresh air'. Remembering the English cognate 'fresh', as well as noting its usage in various phrases, will help learners understand and use 'fresco' in Spanish.
Example sentences with fresco →fuerte
strong
The Spanish word 'fuerte' can be used in many contexts just like its English equivalent 'strong'. It can refer to physical strength, great force, or intensity. For example, one can have a 'fuerte grip' (strong grip), be a 'viento fuerte' (strong wind), or even have a 'sabor fuerte' (strong flavor).
Example sentences with fuerte →futuro
future
The Spanish word 'futuro' is used very similarly to the English word 'future'. It refers to the time that is to come and can be used in contexts which talk about plans, predict forthcoming events or speculate. It can be applied to various scenarios in Spanish speaking conversation or writing.
Example sentences with futuro →general
general
In Spanish, 'general' means the same as in English, which can refer to something that is common or usual, not specific or specialized. It could also denote someone holding the highest rank in the army. It can be used in different contexts, and the meaning is usually clear based on the context in which it's used.
Example sentences with general →global
global
The Spanish word 'global' is used exactly like the English word 'global'. It refers to relating to the whole world, a particular group of things, or all parts of something. It can be used in various contexts such as global warming (calentamiento global), global affairs (asuntos globales), global economy (economía global), and so on. Although a direct translation, it serves the same purpose as in English.
Example sentences with global →grande
big
The word 'grande' is used in Spanish to depict something that is large, grand or big. For instance, 'El elefante es muy grande.' translates to 'The elephant is very big.'
Example sentences with grande →hacer calor
to be hot
The Spanish phrase 'hacer calor' is frequently used in daily conversation to describe the weather. It is generally translated into English as 'to be hot'. Unlike the direct English equivalent, this phrase uses the verb 'hacer' instead of 'estar', adapting to the Spanish way of expressing weather conditions. Therefore, 'hacer calor' literally means 'it makes heat' but is understood as 'it is hot'. It is usually used when the weather is particularly warm.
Example sentences with hacer calor →hacer frío
to be cold
The phrase 'hacer frío' in Spanish translates to 'to be cold' in English. This is commonly used to describe cold weather, not how a person is feeling. For instance, you would say 'hace frío' to mean 'it's cold' when referring to the weather. Note that this phrase is generally used about the weather and not about objects or environments. It is an important phrase to learn as it is commonly used in conversations about weather conditions.
Example sentences with hacer frío →hacer viento
to be windy
'Hacer viento' in Spanish translates to 'to be windy' in English. It is a phrase used to describe the weather condition where the wind blows significantly. For example, if you were to describe a day with strong wind in Spanish, you may say 'Hace viento', which means 'It is windy'. Please note that in this context, 'hacer' is not used in its literal translation which is 'to do' or 'to make', but used to describe weather conditions.
Example sentences with hacer viento →hembra
female
The Spanish word 'hembra' translates to 'female' in English. It is typically used to refer to female gender across various contexts. For instance, when identifying the gender of animals, people, or even objects sometimes in Spanish, 'hembra' is used to denote the female specification. This noun is pronounced as 'em-brah'.
hermoso
beautiful
The Spanish word 'hermoso' is an adjective used to describe something or someone as beautiful or handsome. It can be used in a variety of contexts, much like its English equivalent. For example, you can use 'hermoso' to describe a beautiful view ('vista hermosa'), a beautiful woman ('mujer hermosa'), or a beautiful day ('día hermoso'). It is a common term in both spoken and written Spanish.
Example sentences with hermoso →hora
hour
In Spanish, the word for 'hour' is 'hora'. It is used in similar contexts to its English equivalent. For example, when telling the time, if it is 'one hour' or 'una hora' in Spanish, this is a common usage. But it's also found in phrases like 'every hour' ('cada hora') and 'hourly' ('cada hora' or 'por hora'). Note that when used in the plural form 'horas' it still translates to 'hours'.
Example sentences with hora →horrorizarse
horror
The Spanish word 'horrorizarse' is a verb that does not exactly translate to 'horror' in English. While 'horror' is a noun meaning an intense feeling of fear, shock, or disgust, 'horrorizarse' is a reflexive verb which means 'to be horrified' or 'to react with horror'. It implies a strong, negative, emotional response to something deeply disturbing or frightening.
humano
human
The Spanish word 'humano' similar to English word 'human' can be used in many ways, but it usually refers to a member of the Homo Sapiens species. It can be used to describe individuals, populations or the humanity as a whole. It is also used in the broader context of human rights ('derechos humanos'), human nature ('naturaleza humana'), or 'ser humano' for human being.
Example sentences with humano →importante
important
The Spanish word 'importante' translates directly to 'important' in English. It can be used in a wide range of contexts, such as describing a person, event, or idea that significantly affects or matters to an individual, society or a situation. Just like in English, 'importante' can be used in Spanish to express urgency, significance or worthiness of note.
Example sentences with importante →inauguración
opening
The Spanish word 'inauguración' translates to 'opening' in English. This can refer to the act or ceremony of formally starting something, such as an event, building, or institution. It can also denote the start or first part of something. Additionally, it can represent a formal celebration that marks the beginning of a major public event.
incluso
even
In Spanish, 'incluso' represents the English term 'even'. It is often used in contexts to emphasize that everything or everyone in a group is included, similar to its usage in English. However, it's important to note that while 'even' can also mean flat or level in English, 'incluso' does not carry this definition. In this case, the word 'llano' or 'plano' would be used.
Example sentences with incluso →individual
individual
The Spanish word 'individual' directly translates to 'individual' in English. It is commonly used to refer to a single, separate person or thing. It may be used in various contexts, such as in sentences like 'Cada individuo tiene derechos únicos', which translates to 'Each individual has unique rights'.
Example sentences with individual →inmediaciones
nearby
The Spanish word 'inmediaciones' can be translated to English as 'nearby' or 'vicinity'. It is usually used to refer to areas or locations that are close to a certain point of reference. For instance, it could be used to describe the area around your current location or near a specific, mentioned place.
Example sentences with inmediaciones →interesante
interesting
The Spanish word 'interesante' is used in similar contexts as it is in English. This means that something is engaging or exciting, worthy of attention. It can be used in both positive and negative contexts, just as in English, and can describe people, places, ideas, or situations. It is used to describe something that catches your attention and makes you want to know more about it.
Example sentences with interesante →