C1 - Advanced Spanish
At the C1 Advanced level, students are able to communicate widely in different environments such as social, professional, and cultural settings.
Any written text is now expected to be clear, structured, and detailed.
vela
candle
The Spanish word 'vela' translates to 'candle' in English. It is a noun that represents a cylinder or block of wax or tallow with a central wick that is lit to produce light as it burns. This can be used in various contexts including lighting, decoration, or in ceremonies and rituals. In Spanish, it can also have another meaning related to sailing or watching over something, depending on the context.
Example sentences with vela →velocidad mínima
Minimum speed
The Spanish phrase 'velocidad mínima' translates to 'minimum speed' in English. It is composed of two words: 'velocidad', which means 'speed', and 'mínima', which means 'minimum'. It is often used in context where there are specified limits of how slow a vehicle or operation can proceed. For instance, in traffic regulations or hardware requirements of software or machinery.
Example sentences with velocidad mínima →vencer
defeat
The Spanish word 'vencer' corresponds to 'defeat' in English. It's used in a context where one person or team wins a competition or battle, effectively overpowering another. For instance, in a game or sport, the team that scores the most points would 'vencer' their opponents. Therefore, 'vencer' can also often signify a triumph or victory over a challenge, competitor, or adversity.
vencer una depresión aguda
to overcome acute depression
The Spanish phrase 'vencer una depresión aguda' translates as 'to overcome acute depression' in English. In this statement, 'vencer' means to overcome or conquer, 'una' is an indefinite article corresponding to 'a', 'depresión' stands for depression, a state of feeling extremely unhappy and without hope, and 'aguda' specifies it as acute, which means very serious or severe in medical terms. So all together, 'vencer una depresión aguda' refers to a strenuous process of overcoming a severe episode of depression.
vencer una depresión profunda
to overcome a deep depression
The Spanish phrase 'vencer una depresión profunda' translates to 'overcome a deep depression' in English. This is an action or achievement, typically used to describe the process of successfully dealing with or gaining control over a difficult emotional condition or situation, specifically a severe or intense state of sadness, often with no obvious cause, referred to as a deep depression.
vender una exclusiva
sell an exclusive
The Spanish phrase 'vender una exclusiva' translates to 'sell an exclusive' in English. This term is often used in the field of media and journalism. Vender una exclusiva refers to the act of selling exclusive rights to a certain story, news item, or piece of information to a single media outlet or publication. This typically means that the seller has granted this specific media entity the sole ability to publish or broadcast this information, making it an 'exclusive' story or news item. This can also pertain to selling exclusive rights to certain products or services in other industries.
ventana (de un sobre)
window (of an envelope)
The word 'ventana (de un sobre)' in Spanish translates to 'window (of an envelope)' in English. This phrase is generally used in the context of postal mail and stationery. Every envelope usually contains a small transparent window on the front side where you can see a portion of the document or letter inside, for instance, the address of the recipient. So, 'ventana' stands for 'window', and '(de un sobre)' indicates that this window relates to an envelope.
veranear
to watch
The translation provided is incorrect. 'Veranear' in Spanish does not mean to 'watch' in English, but it refers to spending the summer or the summer vacation period somewhere, usually at a holiday location. It is most commonly used in Spain and parts of Latin America to describe vacationing during the summer season.
Example sentences with veranear →veraneo
summer
The Spanish word 'veraneo' is typically used to refer to the period of time individuals spend on vacation during the summer, much like the English term 'summer holiday'. It is a noun that originates from the verb 'veranear' which means 'to spend the summer'. It is worth noting that while 'veraneo' is related to 'summer', the direct translation of 'summer' in Spanish is actually 'verano'.
Example sentences with veraneo →versátil
versatile
The Spanish word 'versátil' translates to 'versatile' in English. Versatile is a characteristic referring to an ability to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activities. It implies a person or object's capability to adjust to new, different, or changing requirements. Similarly, 'versátil' is used in Spanish to describe something or someone who has multi-faceted skills or features and can adapt or be applied in various ways.
verse implicado en un accidente
involved in an accident
The Spanish phrase 'verse implicado en un accidente' translates to 'being involved in an accident' in English. This phrase is typically used in legal or formal language. It's essential to note the verb 'verse', which is a reflexive form of the verb 'ver', which means 'to see'. However, in this context, 'verse' is used to signify 'find oneself' or 'be'. So a more literal translation would be 'to find oneself implicated in an accident'. This phrase can be used in various contexts such as proceedings of insurance claims, police reports, or news reports where the individuals involved in accidents are being discussed.
Example sentences with verse implicado en un accidente →vértebra
vertebrae
The Spanish word 'vértebra' translates to 'vertebrae' in English. Vertebrae are the individual, interlocking bones that stack to make up the spine. They play a crucial role in protecting the spinal cord and providing structural support for the body, allowing us to stand upright, bend, and twist. Much like their English counterpart, the Spanish 'vértebra' carries the same anatomical implications and significance.
vertedero
to dump
The Spanish word 'vertedero' refers to a place where waste materials, especially the ones that are not needed anymore, are disposed, which is known commonly in English as a dump. It may also refer to a dumping process. This includes areas like landfills or recycling centers where garbage, waste, and other discarded materials are deposited. Overall, 'vertedero' implies an act of disposal and the location where the disposal takes place.
Example sentences with vertedero →vertedero municipal
municipal land
The Spanish term 'vertedero municipal' translates to 'municipal dump' in English. It refers to a designated area, maintained by a city or county government, where waste and garbage are disposed. They are regulated spaces where municipal waste is systematically dumped and managed. These locations are engineered to prevent waste and pollutants from contaminating groundwater and soil, contributing to environmental protection efforts. It's important to note that the term does not refer to a piece of municipal land in general, but specifically a piece of land used for waste disposal.
vestir de corto
short dress
'Vestir de corto' is a Spanish phrase rather than a single word. It does not directly translate to 'short dress' in English. Instead, it's an expression used usually in Spain that refers to children's clothing, implying something like 'dressing as a child' or 'wearing short clothes', since children typically wear shorter clothes compared to adults. However, in different context it could be interpreted differently.
vestir de gala
dress up gala
The Spanish phrase 'vestir de gala' translates directly to 'dress up gala' in English. However, it is more commonly understood as dressing in formal or fancy clothes, usually for a special occasion such as a party or event. It implies a significant level of detail, preparation, and elegance in one's appearance, similar to wearing a tuxedo or evening gown at a gala dinner.
vestir de largo
dress long
The Spanish phrase 'vestir de largo' translates as 'dress long' in English. It is often used when referring to formal wear, often requiring women to wear long dresses or gowns. It is commonly used in the context of formal events and occasions such as weddings, galas, and balls. It's important to note that this phrase is associated with an element of culture and tradition, making it a good example of the uniqueness of language.
vestir de uniforme
uniform dress
The phrase 'vestir de uniforme' in Spanish translates to 'uniform dress' in English. In most contexts, it refers to the act of wearing a particular uniform, often in settings such as schools or workplaces where uniforms are required. It can also be used more broadly to refer to the concept of wearing a common set of clothing to denote membership in a particular group or organization.
viento huracanado
hurricane wind
The Spanish phrase 'viento huracanado' translates to 'hurricane wind' in English. This is a term used to describe extremely strong, destructive winds that are a result of a hurricane, a severe weather event characterized by high speed winds, heavy rain, and often times, significant property damage. Hurricanes typically occur in coastal areas and can also cause dangerous storm surges.
Example sentences with viento huracanado →vigilancia
monitoring
The Spanish word 'vigilancia' translates to 'monitoring' in English. This term is generally used to denote the continual observation of a place, person, group, or ongoing activity in order to gather information. It can be applied in various scenarios such as health monitoring, security surveillance, or monitoring of certain processes, activities, or systems.
villa
villa
The Spanish word 'villa' translates directly to 'villa' in English. It is often used to describe a large, luxurious country house in a suburban or rural setting. It is a term that originally comes from Roman culture used to describe a country house or estate. Today, it is used more broadly in various languages including English and Spanish to depict houses that are often grand and luxurious in nature.
Example sentences with villa →villancico
carol
'Villancico' is a Spanish word that translates to 'carol' in English. It particularly refers to traditional festive songs sung during the Christmas season, similarly to carols that are sung in English-speaking parts of the world.
Example sentences with villancico →vincularse con alguien
linking with someone
The phrase 'vincularse con alguien' in Spanish translates to 'linking with someone' in English. This phrase is used when you want to express the connection or interaction between two or more people or entities. The word 'vincularse' means to link, connect, or associate while 'con alguien' translates to 'with someone'. So, if you 'vincularse con alguien', you are forming a relationship or establishing a connection with that person.
vino afrutado
fruity wine
The Spanish term 'vino afrutado' refers to a specific category of wine that is characterized by its fruit-forward flavor profile. These wines are distinguished by their strong, sweet, and often refreshing fruit flavors, tasting much like fresh fruit. The term can be used to describe both red and white wines, with the specific fruits mentioned often varying depending on the grape variety used to make the wine. 'Vino afrutado' can often be found on wine labels to give prospective buyers an idea of the taste they can expect from the wine.
vino espumoso
sparkling wine
The Spanish phrase 'vino espumoso' translates to 'sparkling wine' in English. This is a type of wine that contains significant levels of carbon dioxide, which makes it fizzy. The most famous examples of sparkling wine include Champagne from the region of France of the same name, but many other regions and countries produce their own versions.
visillo
lace curtain
The Spanish word 'visillo' refers to a lace curtain in English. These are light, often netted curtains made of lace that are primarily used for decorative purposes. They add subtle elegance to windows and entrances, allowing soft light to pass through while maintaining privacy. So if you hear the word 'visillo', you can now picture a delicate lace curtain in your mind.
vitrina
showcase
The Spanish word 'vitrina' translates to 'showcase' in English. This can refer to a glass display case found in a store or museum, wherein objects are exhibited. Moreover, 'vitrina' can also represent a metaphorical way of displaying or showing off one's abilities or qualities, similar to how items are displayed in a showcase.
vivienda en construcción
housing under construction
The Spanish phrase 'vivienda en construcción' translates to 'housing under construction' in English. This can be a reference to a house, an apartment, or any other type of dwelling that is currently being constructed. It's a common term in the construction and real estate industries, where it is used to distinguis between projects that are completed and those that are still in the process of being built.
volante
steering wheel
The Spanish word 'volante' translates to 'steering wheel' in English. It is a device in a vehicle that the driver turns to control the direction of the vehicle's wheels. It is a crucial component of the vehicle's steering system allowing the driver to navigate and maneuver the vehicle.
Example sentences with volante →volcarse en un servicio
turn into a service
The Spanish phrase 'volcarse en un servicio' translates to 'turn into a service' in English. It implies the transformation or conversion of one kind of process or thing into a service, often for the assistance or use of others. This might typically include converting a piece of software into a service, or a personal skill into a professional service. It is largely used in business and technology discourses.