C1 - Advanced Spanish
At the C1 Advanced level, students are able to communicate widely in different environments such as social, professional, and cultural settings.
Any written text is now expected to be clear, structured, and detailed.
sonreírle a uno la suerte
smile on one's luck
The Spanish phrase 'sonreírle a uno la suerte' translates to 'smile on one's luck' in English. This is a metaphorical phrase often used to describe a situation when fortune or luck favors someone unexpectedly or fortunately. It evokes imagery of luck as a person smiling upon someone, symbolizing favor, blessing, or good outcomes.
Example sentences with sonreírle a uno la suerte →sonrojarse
Smile
The translation provided is incorrect. The Spanish word 'sonrojarse' does not mean 'smile' in English. Instead, 'sonrojarse' translates to 'to blush' in English. It is a reflexive verb that refers to the act of one's face turning red, typically due to embarrassment, shame, or modesty. This is usually an involuntary physical response to a particular situation.
soprano
soprano
The word 'soprano' in Spanish also translates to 'soprano' in English. It is a term used in music to describe the highest singing voice in standard usage. More specifically, it refers to a voice type found in opera among female singers, but it is also used as a term within choral music to describe a vocal line or part. The term can additionally be also used to describe instruments with a higher range within groups of similar instruments.
Example sentences with soprano →subastar
auction
The Spanish word 'subastar' translates to 'auction' in English. This is typically used in the context of selling or buying items where the price is negotiated by way of bidding. The item in question is sold to the highest bidder. This term can be used in various contexts, for example, in arts, antiques, and property markets, and even online platforms like eBay also perform 'subasta' which means 'auction' in English.
subastar una obra de arte
auction an art work
The phrase 'subastar una obra de arte' in Spanish translates to 'auction an art work' in English. This typically refers to the process of selling art by offering it up for bid, taking bids, and then selling the item to the highest bidder in an auction. It is a common method of selling high value items such as unique art pieces.
Example sentences with subastar una obra de arte →subcontratar
subcontract
The Spanish word 'subcontratar' translates to 'subcontract' in English. This verb is often used in the context of business and employment. For instance, a company might 'subcontract' or 'subcontratar' tasks to a third party rather than having their own employees do the work. It's a common practice in various sectors including construction, IT and event organization where specific expertise or temporary manpower is required.
subir al podio
climb the podium
The Spanish phrase 'subir al podio' is a verb phrase that directly translates to 'climb the podium' in English. This phrase is often used in the context of sports or competitions, where winners are usually invited to 'subir al podio' or 'climb the podium' in order to receive awards or recognition. It symbolizes achieving a high ranking or significant achievement.
subir el precio de la vivienda de segunda mano
raise the price of the second hand housing
The Spanish phrase 'subir el precio de la vivienda de segunda mano' translates to 'raise the price of second hand housing' in English. This phrase could be used in the context of real estate or economics, where the prices of properties, especially those previously owned or used (second hand), are being increased.
subir el precio de la vivienda nueva
raise the price of new housing
The Spanish phrase 'subir el precio de la vivienda nueva' translates to 'raise the price of new housing' in English. This is typically used in discussions about real estate markets or economic policy where the cost of new housing could be increased due to various factors such as demand, supply constraints, or policy decisions.
subir el precio del metro cuadrado
increase the price per square meter
The Spanish phrase 'subir el precio del metro cuadrado' translates to 'increase the price per square meter' in English. This phrase is typically used in the context of property or land valuation. It can refer to an increase in the cost associated with each square meter of a given piece of property or land. The phrase begins with the verb 'subir', which means to 'raise' or 'increase', followed by 'el precio', meaning 'the price', 'del metro cuadrado', referring to 'per square meter'. Together, the phrase encapsulates the concept of increasing pricing valuation per each unit of square meter of a given space.
subir el precio del suelo
increase the price of land
The phrase 'subir el precio del suelo' translates to 'increase the price of land' in English. This is a phrase that you might hear in a real estate or business context. It specifically refers to the act of raising the financial value of a parcel of land. This might occur due to a variety of factors, such as improvements to the land, increased demand, or changes in the economy.
subir una nota
upload a note
The Spanish phrase 'subir una nota' translates to 'upload a note' in English. It's often used in digital or academic contexts, specifically when referring to uploading documents or notes to a digital platform. For example, if a teacher wants to share class notes with students, they may tell their students they will 'subir una nota' to a shared platform. The verb 'subir' literally translates to 'to climb' or 'to go up' but, in this context, it refers to the action of uploading a document or note on the internet.
subirse por las paredes
climbing through the walls
The Spanish phrase 'subirse por las paredes' is an idiomatic expression that literally translates as 'climbing through the walls' in English. However, it is important to note that idioms often do not correspond to a literal translation. This phrase is commonly used to refer to someone feeling very anxious, restless, or being extremely nervous about something. It is comparable to the English phrase 'climbing the walls' which suggests a similar agitation or frustration.
sublevación
uprising
The Spanish word 'sublevación' translates to 'uprising' in English. An 'uprising' refers to an act of resistance, rebellion, or revolt against an established authority or control. It usually involves a group of people who band together to protest or challenge a current system, often for political, social, or economic reasons. Hence, 'sublevación' can denote a powerful context of revolt and resistance in the Spanish language.
Example sentences with sublevación →succionar
suction
The Spanish word 'succionar' refers to the English term 'suction'. It is predominantly used in a physical or scientific context to explain the action or process where a vacuum or area of low air pressure sucks up or pulls in another object or substance. This action often occurs in nature and in various physical phenomena, but it is also a principle used in many technological devices and procedures.
sucursal bancaria
Bank branch
The term 'sucursal bancaria' in Spanish translates to 'bank branch' in English. A 'sucursal bancaria' is a physical location of a bank, separate from the bank's central branch or headquarters, at which it provides customers with a full range of services such as cash withdrawals, deposits, financial consultations, etc. This term is generally used in the context of physical banking or business operations.
sueldo bruto
Gross salary
The term 'sueldo bruto' in Spanish translates to 'gross salary' in English. This is a term commonly used in business and finance that refers to the total income one earns before any deductions such as taxes, insurance, and social security contributions are taken out. Apart from employment, it can also refer to the total revenue or sales of a company before deducting any business expenses or taxes. It is a significant term as it provides an essential understanding of an individual's or business's initial earnings.
sueldo neto
Net salary
The Spanish term 'sueldo neto' translates to 'net salary' in English. It refers to the amount of money an individual receives from their employer after deductions such as taxes and social security contributions are subtracted from the gross salary. The net salary is the final income that an employee takes home and is able to use for personal expenses.
sueño
dream
The word 'sueño' in Spanish translates to 'dream' in English. It can be used in the same manner as in English - to indicate the series of thoughts, images, and sensations occurring in a person's mind during sleep. It can also refer to an aspiration or goal that a person would like to achieve in their lifetime.
Example sentences with sueño →sufrimiento
suffering
The Spanish word 'sufrimiento' translates to 'suffering' in English. It is a noun and is used to refer to the state of undergoing pain, distress, or hardship. This can be physical suffering, such as what one might experience due to illness or injury; or emotional suffering, like the pain of loss, disappointment, or anxiety. It is used in similar contexts as it is in English. For example, 'El sufrimiento es parte de la experiencia humana' (Suffering is part of the human experience).
sufrir
suffer suffering
The word 'sufrir' is a verb in Spanish, which translates into 'suffer' in English. It can be used to express enduring an adverse situation or event, or experiencing mental or physical pain. Like suffering, 'sufrir' could be applied to a broad range of contexts or incidences such as suffering a loss, an illness, or emotional distress. It may also indicate undergoing or experiencing something unpleasant.
sufrir un accidente
suffer an accident
The Spanish phrase 'sufrir un accidente' translates to 'suffer an accident' in English. This is commonly used to describe someone who has been in an accident or undergone some mishap. It can apply to various contexts, whether physical, like a car crash or falling down, or metaphorical, like a setback or a loss. In English, we often say 'have an accident' rather than 'suffer an accident', although 'suffer' might be more accurate in serious situations where there is considerable harm or damage.
Example sentences with sufrir un accidente →sufrir una depresión aguda
suffering from acute depression
The Spanish phrase 'sufrir una depresión aguda' is translated as 'suffering from acute depression' in English. It can be used to describe a person who is currently experiencing a severe form of depression. It's a state of mind where a person feels extremely low and may struggle with daily activities. This term is commonly used in medical and psychological contexts.
sufrir una depresión profunda
suffering from deep depression
The Spanish phrase 'sufrir una depresión profunda' translates to 'suffering from deep depression' in English. It is made up of 4 words: 'sufrir' (to suffer), 'una' (a), 'depresión' (depression), and 'profunda' (deep). The phrase is used when someone is going through intense emotional and mental distress, commonly referred to as 'deep depression'. Similar phrases can be found in literature or in formal conversations which discuss mental health.
suministrar productos
supply products
The phrase 'suministrar productos' in Spanish translates to 'supply products' in English. This phrase is generally used in business or commerce to denote the act of providing goods or items to a store or business from a producer or wholesaler. It is a fundamental aspect of trade and a critical process in the supply chain management system. It further implies that the products are available and can be given out when needed, underscoring the importance of timing, quantity, and quality in transactions.
suministro de agua
water supply
The Spanish term 'suministro de agua' translates to 'water supply' in English. It refers to the provision of water by public utilities, commercial organizations, community endeavors or by individuals, through a system of pumps and pipes. Water supply is considered necessary to every human activity and it's utilized extensively for different purposes such as drinking, washing, irrigation, and industrial processes.
suministro de electricidad
electricity supply
The Spanish phrase 'suministro de electricidad' translates to 'electricity supply' in English. It refers to the delivery of electricity from a power station to consumers via an interconnected network, often over long distances. The term can be used in various contexts such as infrastructure, household usage, or energy policies.
suministro de gas
gas supply
The Spanish term 'suministro de gas' translates directly to 'gas supply' in English. The term is used in the context of providing or supplying gases, typically for energy purposes, such as heating or cooking, amongst others. It refers to the process, services or infrastructure involved in making gas available to users, primarily for residential, commercial, or industrial use.
sumirse en una depresión aguda
plunge into an acute depression
The spanish phrase 'sumirse en una depresión aguda' can be translated into English as 'plunge into an acute depression'. This term is used to describe a severe, sudden, and often extreme downward turn in someone's emotional and psychological state. Being 'sumido en una depresión aguda' means that an individual is experiencing a deep, possibly severe form of depression or sadness.
sumirse en una depresión profunda
plunge into deep depression
The Spanish phrase 'sumirse en una depresión profunda' translates to 'plunge into deep depression' in English. This is often used to describe situations when someone goes through a period of extreme sadness and despair, frequently associated with a significant change or loss in life. As it implies a strong emotional state, it is important to address with sensitivity and understanding when used in conversation.