C1 - Advanced Spanish
At the C1 Advanced level, students are able to communicate widely in different environments such as social, professional, and cultural settings.
Any written text is now expected to be clear, structured, and detailed.
síntomas inequívocos
unequivocal symptoms
The Spanish phrase 'síntomas inequívocos' translates into English as 'unequivocal symptoms'. This phrase is made up of two words: 'síntomas', which means 'symptoms', and 'inequívocos', which means 'unequivocal'. In the context of health and medicine, 'síntomas inequívocos' would refer to clear, certain, or indisputable signs of a disease or illness.
Example sentences with síntomas inequívocos →síntomas visibles
visible symptoms
The Spanish phrase 'síntomas visibles' translates to 'visible symptoms' in English. This is commonly used in medical scenarios when a person shows observable signs indicating a particular disease or condition. These signs might include redness, swelling, rashes, physical discomfort, among others that can be visibly detected and are hence termed as 'visible symptoms'.
Example sentences with síntomas visibles →sistema circulatorio
circulatory system
The term 'sistema circulatorio' in Spanish translates to 'circulatory system' in English. The circulatory system is a vital part of the human body, which is responsible for the transportation of nutrients, oxygen, and hormones to and from the cells throughout the body. It consists of the heart, blood vessels, and the approximately 5 liters of blood that the blood vessels transport. Proper functioning of the circulatory system is crucial for survival.
sistema de aprendizaje
learning system
The term 'sistema de aprendizaje' in Spanish, directly translates to 'learning system' in English. It's a phrase used to describe a structured method or set of practices that lead to learning. In the educational context, it could refer to a complete educational system including courses, teaching methods, learning materials and other resources used to transmit knowledge and skills.
sistema enseñanza
education system
The Spanish term 'sistema enseñanza' translates to 'education system' in English. This term broadly refers to the multitude of public or private institutions that facilitate the education process on several levels including primary, secondary, and higher education. These institutions are organized and coordinated by a set of rules and regulations, which constitutes the 'education system'.
sistema interactivo
interactive system
The Spanish term 'sistema interactivo' translates to 'interactive system' in English. It often refers to computing or technology systems that allow for a two-way flow of information. For example, a webpage where a user can input information or make selections and see real-time changes based on their interactions would be considered an interactive system. In general, it denotes any system structured to involve active user involvement and participation.
Example sentences with sistema interactivo →sistema multimedia
multimedia system
The term 'sistema multimedia' in Spanish translates to 'multimedia system' in English. A multimedia system is a system capable of handling various forms of media such as text, audio, images, and video. This could include systems ranging from a home entertainment setup that includes a TV, speakers, and various devices for playing physical and digital media, to a computer system with software tools for creating and editing different types of digital content.
Example sentences with sistema multimedia →sistema operativo
operating system
The Spanish term 'sistema operativo' translates to 'operating system' in English. An operating system is a pivotal software that manages all the hardware and software on a computer, allowing other software to run. It performs numerous functions such as handling input and output operations, managing memory, controlling peripheral devices, and managing files. Some common examples of operating systems are Windows, MacOS, Linux, and Android.
Example sentences with sistema operativo →soborno
bribe
The Spanish word 'soborno' translates to 'bribe' in English. It generally refers to the act of giving or receiving something of value to influence the actions of an authority or party. It's often used in cases of corruption, where officials may accept 'sobornos' to favor certain individuals or groups. It is important to note that the act of bribery is considered illegal and unethical in most societies.
Example sentences with soborno →sobrasada
leftover
The given word 'sobrasada' doesn't actually mean 'leftover' in English. 'Sobrasada' is a type of cured sausage from the Balearic Islands in Spain. Made from ground pork, paprika and other spices, it's traditionally spread on bread or used in cooking. Its unique flavor and texture are beloved in Spanish cuisine.
sobreproteger a los hijos
overprotecting children
The Spanish phrase 'sobreproteger a los hijos' translates to 'overprotecting children' in English. This concept refers to a child's parents or caretakers putting excessive measures in place to guard them from harm or discomfort, which goes beyond the average protective measures that are generally considered balanced and necessary. While typically well-intentioned, overprotection can potentially hinder a child's ability to learn from experiences and develop personal autonomy.
sobrevolar
overfly
The Spanish word 'sobrevolar' translates to 'overfly' in English. It is a verb, and is often used to describe the action of an aircraft or bird moving across the sky or an area in the air. For example, it can be used in the context of a plane flying over a particular city or a bird flying over the sea. The word is used in a similar context in both English and Spanish.
Example sentences with sobrevolar →sobrio
sober
The Spanish word 'sobrio' translates to 'sober' in English. It can be used in different contexts. In the physical sense, it refers to the state of not being intoxicated or under the influence of drugs or alcohol. In a more figurative sense, it can also describe someone who is restrained or moderate in their behavior or expression, not extravagant or emotional. They are serious, sensible, and level-headed.
Example sentences with sobrio →sociabilidad
sustainability
The given word 'sociabilidad' doesn't actually mean sustainability in English. Instead, it translates to 'sociability', which refers to the quality of being sociable. This refers to being willing to engage in social interactions and showing friendliness towards others. This term can be used to describe people, animals as well as organizations or contexts that encourage comradeship and communal relationships.
Example sentences with sociabilidad →social
social
The word 'social' in Spanish is also 'social', pronounced slightly different with an emphasis on the last syllable. It is used in the same way as in English, often to refer to society or community-related concepts, interactions, gatherings, or issues. It can be used in a variety of contexts, including social networks ('redes sociales'), social life ('vida social'), or social problems ('problemas sociales').
Example sentences with social →Sociedad Anónima (S. A.)
Anonymous Society (S.A.)
The Spanish term 'Sociedad Anónima (S. A.)' translates to 'Anonymous Society (SA)' in English. It is the equivalent of a corporation, primarily used in Spain, Latin America, and other countries that utilize Spanish commercial law. This term is used to denote a type of business organization wherein shareholders have limited liability to the company's debt, and shares are not publicly tradable. It is known as 'Anonymous Society' because the ownership of the company isn't associated with specific individuals but with whoever owns the shares.
sociedad limitada
limited society
The term 'sociedad limitada' in Spanish refers to a limited liability company or corporation in English. This is a type of business structure that combines the pass-through taxation of a partnership or sole proprietorship with the limited liability of a corporation. This means that the company members are not personally liable for the company's debts and obligations beyond their investments in the company. Thus, the 'limited' in 'sociedad limitada' refers to this limit on liability, and not a 'limited society'.
Example sentences with sociedad limitada →Sociedad Limitada (S. L.)
Limited Society (S.L.)
The Spanish term 'Sociedad Limitada (S. L.)' translates to 'Limited Society (SL)' in English. This is a type of private company structure in Spain, similar to a limited liability company (LLC) in other countries. It means the owners of the company have their liabilities for the company's debts limited to the amount they have invested in the company. This structure is aimed at small and medium-sized enterprises and is characterized by its flexibility and simplicity in terms of decision-making and management.
Example sentences with Sociedad Limitada (S. L.) →sofreír cebollas
sauté onions
The Spanish phrase 'sofreír cebollas' translates to 'sauté onions' in English. This is a culinary term often used in cooking recipes. It involves cooking onions in a small amount of fat on relatively high heat until they are browned. This process gives the onions a sweet and savory flavor, making them suitable for use in a variety of dishes.
solicitar el divorcio
apply for divorce
The Spanish phrase 'solicitar el divorcio' translates to 'apply for divorce' in English. It is used in a legal context when an individual or a couple wants to end their marriage. The verb 'solicitar' means to request or to apply, 'el' is a definite article equivalent to 'the' in English, and 'divorcio' is a noun that means divorce.
solicitar el subsidio de desempleo
request unemployment benefit
The Spanish phrase 'solicitar el subsidio de desempleo' translates to 'request unemployment benefit' in English. It's often used in situations where an individual, having lost their job, makes an official application to a government authority for monetary support until they secure new employment. This support is generally known as an unemployment benefit. So, if you hear or see the phrase 'solicitar el subsidio de desempleo', know that it pertains to someone applying or asking for unemployment benefits.
solicitar un préstamo
request a loan
The Spanish phrase 'solicitar un préstamo' translates to 'request a loan' in English. This phrase could be used in different contexts, but the most common usage would be in a financial or banking setting. When somebody needs money that they do not currently have, for instances like starting a business, buying a car or a house, they may need to 'solicitar un préstamo' from a financial institution like a bank. This means they would need to go through the process of applying for and receiving money with the agreement that it will be paid back over time, possibly with interest.
solicitar una ampliación de hipoteca
request an extension of mortgage
The Spanish phrase 'solicitar una ampliación de hipoteca' translates to 'request an extension of mortgage' in English. This could be useful in a financial or banking context, where one might need to request more time to pay off their mortgage loan. Hence, it's important to understand this phrase if you're dealing with such situations where there's a need to negotiate payment terms for a property mortgage.
solicitar una cancelación de hipoteca
request a mortgage cancellation
The Spanish phrase 'solicitar una cancelación de hipoteca' translates to 'request a mortgage cancellation' in English. It's typically used in financial and legal contexts, when one wishes to cancel, or end, a mortgage - a legal agreement by which a bank or similar organization lends you money to buy a property, and which you pay back over a certain period. Thus, if a person has paid off their mortgage, or found a way to repay the loan through other means, they may 'solicitar una cancelación de hipoteca', or 'request a mortgage cancellation'.
solista
soloist
In Spanish, the word 'solista' translates to 'soloist' in English. A 'solista' is an individual who performs alone in a musical or artistic piece. This word is often used in the context of concerts, performances, musical productions and other events where an individual is highlighted for his or her singular performance. The soloist might be a singer, musician, dancer, or other type of performer. Note the use of 'solista' in sentences can vary based on the context of the discussion.
Example sentences with solista →sonar a todo volumen
sound to full volume
The phrase 'sonar a todo volumen' in Spanish translates to 'sound to full volume' in English. This is commonly used when you want to express that a particular sound or music is being played very loudly. It is an expression that is often used in everyday situations, especially when referring to the volume of music or any audible device or sound source. It may be used to express both positive excitement for the loud music, or annoyance at the loud noise, depending on the context.
Example sentences with sonar a todo volumen →sonata
Sonata
The word 'sonata' in Spanish is also 'sonata' in English. It typically refers to a type of musical composition, usually in three or four movements, traditionally played on a solo instrument such as a piano. The term was brought into the musical lexicon in the 17th and 18th centuries and its structure typically consists of exposition, development, and recapitulation.
Example sentences with sonata →sonido armonioso
harmonious sound
The Spanish phrase 'sonido armonioso' translates to 'harmonious sound' in English. This phrase could refer to anything that creates a pleasant, balanced, and melodious sound such as music, singing, or natural sounds like a flowing stream or singing birds. The adjective 'armonioso' implies a sense of pleasing balance or harmony, often related to auditory experiences, while 'sonido' means sound.
Example sentences with sonido armonioso →sonido ensordecedor
deafening sound
The term 'sonido ensordecedor' in Spanish translates to 'deafening sound' in English. This is often used to describe a sound which is extremely loud and disorienting, and may even cause temporary or permanent hearing loss due to its extreme volume. It can refer to a literal sound, such as the noise made by an explosion or loud machinery, or used metaphorically to describe any overwhelming or overpowering feeling or situation.
Example sentences with sonido ensordecedor →sonido estridente
loud sound
The Spanish term 'sonido estridente' translates to 'loud sound' in English. It is most commonly used to describe a sound that is piercing or extremely loud. In essence, it describes a sound that is high-pitched or harsh enough to garner significant attention or be extraordinarily noticeable.
Example sentences with sonido estridente →