Spanish C1 - Advanced Spanish

At the C1 Advanced level, students are able to communicate widely in different environments such as social, professional, and cultural settings.

Any written text is now expected to be clear, structured, and detailed.


salir en portada
on the cover

The Spanish phrase 'salir en portada' literally translates to 'come out on cover'. However, in usage, it predominantly means to 'be on the cover'. This could refer to a person or thing being featured on the cover of a magazine, book, album, etc. It's often used in media and publishing contexts.

salir un bulto
go out a lump

The Spanish phrase 'salir un bulto' can be directly translated to English as 'go out a lump'. However, it's important to note that phrases can possess different connotations and idiomatic meanings, based on the region of usage and context. Thus, proper comprehension may require additional context or cultural understanding.

Example sentences with  salir un bulto
salir un chichón
to get a bump

The Spanish phrase 'salir un chichón' translates to 'to get a bump' in English. This phrase is usually used in the context of physical injury, where a swelling or 'bump' appears on the skin due to a hit or impact. However, it is not solely limited to this usage and the context determines its exact meaning.

Example sentences with  salir un chichón
salir una mancha
to get a stain

The Spanish phrase 'salir una mancha' refers to the occurrence of a stain. It is used when a stain or mark appears on something, particularly on fabrics or surfaces. Its English equivalent is 'to get a stain'. The phrase can be used in various contexts, for example, to describe a stain appearing on a person's clothing or on a piece of furniture. 'Salir' generally means 'to go out' or 'to leave', but in this context, it signifies the emergence or appearance of the 'mancha', which means 'stain'.

salir voluntario
volunteering

'Salir voluntario' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'volunteering' in English. In a broad sense, it implies offering oneself for a service or undertaking, willingly or without being forced. This can be applicable in various contexts including social work, community service or events organization among others. This phrase signifies the act of stepping up spontaneously for a cause, activity or responsibility.

salsa de soja
soy sauce

The term 'salsa de soja' is Spanish for 'soy sauce'. Soy sauce is a type of sauce made from fermented soybeans, wheat, salt, and water. It is a common condiment in many Asian cuisines, used for flavoring food during cooking, as well as a dip. It is known for its umami flavor, a savory taste that is considered the fifth flavor alongside sweetness, sourness, bitterness, and saltiness.

salsa roquefort
Roquefort sauce

The Spanish phrase 'salsa roquefort' translates to 'roquefort sauce' in English. This phrase is used to describe a sauce made primarily from Roquefort cheese, which is a blue cheese from the Roquefork region of France. It is often used to accompany various dishes, like steak, potatoes, or pasta, adding a rich, pungent, and slightly tangy flavor to these meals. The variations of the sauce can include additional ingredients such as cream, butter, white wine, or other seasonings according to individual preference.

salsa verde
Green sauce

The term 'salsa verde' native to Spanish language, translates as 'green sauce' in English. This sauce is typically made of tomatillos, green chili peppers, cilantro, and various other green ingredients. It is a popular condiment in Mexican cuisine, often served with tacos, grilled meat and many other dishes. True to its name, the sauce is green in color.

salsa vinagreta
vinaigrette sauce

The Spanish term 'salsa vinagreta' translates to 'vinaigrette sauce' in English. Typically, a vinaigrette sauce is a type of dressing or marinade, usually made from a mixture of oil, vinegar, and sometimes seasonings. It is used widely in numerous recipes for salads, marinades, or to add flavor to various dishes.

saltarse un semáforo en rojo
jumping a red light

The Spanish phrase 'saltarse un semáforo en rojo' directly translates to 'jumping a red light' in English. This phrase is used in the context of driving a vehicle. When a driver 'jumps a red light', they are ignoring the traffic control signal indicating to stop, potentially causing a dangerous situation or even an accident. This is considered a traffic violation in many jurisdictions and can result in penalties such as fines or loss of driving privileges.

Example sentences with  saltarse un semáforo en rojo
saltarse un stop
jumping a stop

The Spanish phrase 'saltarse un stop' translates to 'jumping a stop' in English. This phrase refers to the action of not stopping or ignoring a stop sign while driving. It is commonly used in the context of transportation and traffic rules. It indicates a violation, specifically, not adhering to the stop sign, which is a traffic violation. Therefore, whenever you come across this phrase in Spanish, it is referring to this particular traffic infraction.

Example sentences with  saltarse un stop
saltear verduras
sauté vegetables

The Spanish term 'saltear verduras' translates to 'sauté vegetables' in English. In a culinary context, 'sauté' is a method of cooking that uses a small amount of oil or fat in a shallow pan over relatively high heat. 'Verduras' means 'vegetables', so the phrase refers to the process of quickly frying vegetables in a small amount of hot oil or fat. Typically, the vegetables are cut into small pieces or thinly sliced to enhance the quick cooking process. This phrase may often be found in recipes and other food preparation guides.

salud débil
weak health

The Spanish phrase 'salud débil' translates into English as 'weak health'. This could be used to refer to someone who is not in good health or who has a fragile condition. It can be used both literally, to refer to physical health, and metaphorically, to refer to other types of wellness or stability that could be considered 'weak'.

Example sentences with  salud débil
salud delicada
delicate health

The term 'salud delicada' in Spanish is directly translated into English as 'delicate health'. It is usually used to describe a person who might be ill or has a recurrent or chronic health condition, requiring special care or attention to prevent further illness or deterioration. This phrase is often used in a polite or considerate context and emphasizes the need for care, showing concern for a person's well-being.

Example sentences with  salud delicada
salud frágil
fragile health

The Spanish term 'salud frágil' translates directly to 'fragile health' in English. This phrase is generally used to describe a state of health that is not strong and can easily deteriorate due to conditions like illness, stress, or lack of care. It can refer to physical, mental, or emotional health. In many cases, 'salud frágil' is used when discussing individuals with chronic conditions, elderly people, or some who need special medical attention or care.

Example sentences with  salud frágil
saludable
Healthy

The Spanish word 'saludable' translates to 'healthy' in English. It is often used to describe food, habits or activities that contribute positively to one's health. This adjective can be used in a wide range of contexts, such as in statements like 'Es importante comer comidas saludables' (It's important to eat healthy meals).

Example sentences with  saludable
salvación
salvation

The Spanish word 'salvación' translates to 'salvation' in English. In a religious context, it refers to the act of saving or protecting from harm, risk, loss, destruction, etc. It's often used to denote deliverance from sin and its consequences. In a broader sense, salvation can also mean liberation or rescue from any dire situation. In essence, 'salvación' carries a positive connotation symbolizing freedom or rescue from a negative circumstance.

Example sentences with  salvación
salvapantallas
screensaver

The Spanish word 'salvapantallas' translates to 'screensaver' in English. It is a computer program that fills the screen with moving images or patterns when the computer is not in use. Originally, screensavers were used to prevent phosphor burn-in on CRT and plasma computer monitors, hence the name. Now, they mainly serve an aesthetic purpose.

Example sentences with  salvapantallas
salvarse
to save yourself

The Spanish word 'salvarse' translates to 'to save oneself' in English. It is a reflexive verb that is used when somebody evokes self-protection or preservation from a dangerous or challenging situation. 'Salvarse' can be used in various contexts, including physical, emotional, or figurative scenarios. An example sentence could be: 'Ella logró salvarse del accidente', meaning 'She managed to save herself from the accident.'

Example sentences with  salvarse
sancionar
sanction

The Spanish word 'sancionar' translates into 'sanction' in English. It primarily refers to a threatened penalty or measure imposed as a result of an action, behaviour, or policy considered by others to be inappropriate or unacceptable. This could include economic restrictions or limitations, disapproval or consequence levied by an organization or country, or a punishment decided by law or regulation. The term can be used in various contexts, including political, economic, educational, and sports environments, among others.

sancionar a un alumno
sanctioning a student

The phrase 'sancionar a un alumno' in Spanish translates to 'sanctioning a student' in English. This is typically used in academic scenarios, referring to the action of imposing a disciplinary action or a penalty on a student for violating rules or norms. The sanction could range from minor penalties, such as warning, to major ones, like expulsion from the school or university.

sancionar a un profesor
sanctioning a teacher

The Spanish phrase 'sancionar a un profesor' translates to 'sanctioning a teacher' in English. In the educational context, this may come into play when a teacher does not follow the rules or expectations set forth by their institution, and as a result, receives a penalty or punishment. Notably, the verb 'sancionar' can also be used in various other contexts, signifying the act of imposing a sanction or penalty.

sanear un área
healing area
saturarse el correo
saturate the mail

The Spanish phrase 'saturarse el correo' is a figurative phrase often used to refer to an email box being overloaded or overwhelmed with too many messages. In English, we might use the term 'saturate the mail'. This phrase might be invoked in scenarios where someone has received a lot of emails in a short amount of time, or where an email inbox has reached its storage limit, thus no longer being capable of receiving new mails. This phrase might be used in both professional and personal contexts.

saturarse la red
saturate the network

The Spanish term 'saturarse la red' directly translates to 'saturate the network' in English. In the field of technology and communication, this term is commonly used to describe a situation where a network is being used to its full capacity. For instance, if there are too many data being sent over a network than it can handle at a time, the network is said to be 'saturated'. This can cause sluggish speeds or failed data transfers. Hence, 'saturarse la red' refers to overloading or overwhelming a digital network with information or data.

secado
drying

The word 'secado' in Spanish refers to the process of removing water or moisture from something, often by exposure to air or heat. This can refer to the drying of various things, such as clothes after washing, or crops after harvesting. In English, this process is referred to as 'drying'.

sector mayoritario
sector

The Spanish phrase 'sector mayoritario' translates to 'majority sector' in English. This phrase typically refers to the part or section of a population, group, or entity which represents the majority, or holds a larger amount of some quantity, resources, or representation compared to other parts. For example, in politics, the 'sector mayoritario' could refer to the political party or group that has the most members or representatives. Similarly, in business, it might refer to the aspect or department of a company which generates the highest revenue, or the particular segment in an industry or market that has the greatest share.

Example sentences with  sector mayoritario
sector primario
Primary sector

The term 'sector primario' in Spanish translates to 'primary sector' in English. The primary sector of the economy includes any industry involved in the extraction and collection of natural resources; such as farming, forestry, fishing and mining. In less developed economies, the primary sector will comprise the biggest part of the economy, as it will represent the largest share of the workforce and total economic output.

Example sentences with  sector primario
sector servicios
sector services

The 'sector servicios' in Spanish refers to the service sector in English. It is an essential part of the economy that creates and delivers services, rather than producing goods. This sector includes industries like hospitality, transportation, entertainment, finance, insurance, healthcare, and other professional or business services. It is a vital component of a country's economy and provides employment to a substantial portion of the population.

Example sentences with  sector servicios
sector terciario
tertiary sector

The term 'sector terciario' translates to 'tertiary sector' in English. This is actually an economic term that refers to the portion of an economy that is made up by services, rather than products or goods. Industries included in this sector are such as retail, tourism, hospitality, entertainment, and other service-based companies. It is also often associated with the service industry. It is one of the three major divisions in the three-sector theory, the others being the primary sector which pertains to raw materials and basic agriculture, and secondary sector concerning manufacturing and construction.

Example sentences with  sector terciario
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