C1 - Advanced Spanish
At the C1 Advanced level, students are able to communicate widely in different environments such as social, professional, and cultural settings.
Any written text is now expected to be clear, structured, and detailed.
marginar
marginalizing
The Spanish verb 'marginar' aligns with the English verb 'to marginalize'. This verb is used to express the action of treating a person, group, or concept as insignificant or peripheral. It is often associated with social, economic, or political situations where certain individuals or groups are pushed to the periphery of a society or system. In common use, 'marginar' signifies enforcing the feeling of isolation or insignificance upon someone.
Example sentences with marginar →mártir
martyr
The Spanish word 'mártir' translates to 'martyr' in English. This term is used to refer to a person who willingly suffers death rather than renounce his or her religion or beliefs. It can also be used more generally to describe someone who endures great suffering or hardship for a cause or principle.
Example sentences with mártir →masa
mass
The Spanish word 'masa' translates to 'mass' in English. It is typically used in the context of physical sciences to denote the property of matter that is a measure of its resistance to acceleration when a net force is applied. It also has applications in other fields, where it may refer to a large amount or number, such as a mass of people or vegetation. In culinary contexts, 'masa' may also refer to the dough used to make traditional Latin American foods, such as tortillas.
Example sentences with masa →matasellos
postmark
The Spanish word 'matasellos' refers to a postmark in English. A postmark is a mark printed on a letter, package, or other postal article, indicating the date and place of mailing. This is commonly observed on the postage stamps where it signifies the place and the time of posting. The term 'matasellos' is a combination of two words in Spanish: 'mata' means 'kill' and 'sellos' means 'stamps', when combined it can be understood metaphorically as 'cancelling the stamp', which is a fundamental function of the postmark.
mate
mate.
The word 'mate' in Spanish refers to a traditional South American drink made from steeping yerba mate leaves in hot water. It is also a social activity, as it is often shared amongst a group of people. The word 'mate' is also used in Chile and Argentina to refer to a friend or mate, similar to 'buddy' or 'pal' in English. Additionally, 'mate' can mean 'I killed' in a more formal or literary context. Its meaning depends on the context in which it is used.
materia combustible
fuel
The Spanish term 'materia combustible' directly translates into English as 'combustible material'. However, in a more colloquial or common usage, it is used to refer to 'fuel'. Fuel, in English, is any material that is used to produce heat or power by burning. This term is commonly used in industries like energy production, automotive, aviation, and more. It represents substances like coal, wood, oil, or gas, which upon combustion in the presence of oxygen release energy. The energy is then used for achieving different tasks, ranging from simple cooking and heating to propelling vehicles and running factory machines.
Example sentences with materia combustible →materia impermeable
Waterproof material
The phrase 'materia impermeable' in Spanish translates to 'waterproof material' in English. This can refer to any type of material that is designed to prevent water from penetrating or passing through it. These materials are often used in various industries such as construction, clothing, or technology, to protect against water damage. This property can be inherent in the material itself or can be achieved through the application of water-resistant treatments or coatings.
Example sentences with materia impermeable →materia inflamable
flammable matter
The Spanish term 'materia inflamable' translates to 'flammable matter' in English. In general usage, 'materia inflamable' typically refers to any substance or material that can easily ignite and burn when heat or a flame is applied. This could comprise a variety of materials, from dry wood and paper to certain chemicals and gases. Awareness and precautions are necessary when handling 'materia inflamable' to prevent fires and accidents.
Example sentences with materia inflamable →materia opaca
opaque matter
The Spanish term 'materia opaca' translates to 'opaque matter' in English. It is a term used in physics and physical sciences to describe substances that do not transmit light or other forms of radiation. 'Opaque' stems from the Latin 'opacus' and it refers to the inability to see through, blocking out or absorbing light. 'Matter' refers to the physical substance in general that occupies space and possesses mass. Thus 'materia opaca' can be anything from a solid object to a dense cloud of dust or gas in space that blocks light.
Example sentences with materia opaca →materia troncal
core matter
The Spanish term 'materia troncal' refers to 'core matter' in English. This term is often used in educational contexts, referring to primary or mandatory subjects that act as the foundation or core of a particular curriculum or course of study. It is the primary knowledge or skills that are fundamental to a particular field or discipline. The phrase can also be used more generally to refer to the main or most important part of anything.
materiales de primera calidad
top quality materials
The Spanish term 'materiales de primera calidad' is translated as 'top quality materials' in English. This phrase is often utilized in circumstances where the quality of the materials used, like in construction or manufacturing, is a focal point or major consideration. It is an assertion that the materials utilized in the process are not only of high standard, but are also the best available.
matricular un vehículo
to register a vehicle
The term 'matricular un vehículo' in Spanish translates to 'register a vehicle' in English. This phrase refers to the official process of adding a vehicle to the relevant authorities' records in your country, state, or region. After purchasing a new or used vehicle, one needs to register it under their name. This step ensures legal ownership, allowing the vehicle to be driven publicly. Registration typically involves providing certain details about the vehicle, such as its make, model, VIN (Vehicle Identification Number), and proof of automobile insurance.
Example sentences with matricular un vehículo →matrimonio civil
civil marriage
The phrase 'matrimonio civil' in Spanish refers to a civil marriage, a type of marital union where the legal formalities are observed and validated by a government official or authorized person, rather than a religious ceremony. It is the legally recognized union of two people as partners in a personal relationship, established by a civil or secular authority rather than by the church, often performed in a city hall or municipal court.
matrimonio de conveniencia
marriage of convenience
The Spanish term 'matrimonio de conveniencia' translates to 'marriage of convenience' in English. A marriage of convenience is generally one that is not based on love, but rather on some other personal gain for at least one of the parties involved. This could be for business, social standing or even for legal status in a foreign country. Such marriages are often organized or facilitated by others, and can sometimes be compared to arranged marriages.
matrimonio religioso
religious marriage
The phrase 'matrimonio religioso' in Spanish translates to 'religious marriage' in English. A religious marriage is a type of marriage where the ceremony is officiated by a religious figure such as a priest, pastor, rabbi, imam or others, depending on the religion. The ceremony often follows a specific protocol defined by the religious institution, and might take place in a religious building like a church, mosque, synagogue, etc. It is often recognized not only by the religious institution but also legally, though this may vary in some areas or cases.
mecedora
rocking
The Spanish word 'mecedora' translates to 'rocking' in English. It is commonly used to describe the act of moving softly and rhythmically back and forth, usually as a form of relaxation. The term is often associated with a 'rocking chair', a type of chair with two curved bands attached at the bottom, which allows it to rock back and forth. Such chairs are also referred to as 'mecedoras' in Spanish.
medicamento agresivo
aggressive medicine
The Spanish term 'medicamento agresivo' translates to 'aggressive medicine' in English. This can refer to a strong, potent, or intensely acting medicine, often in the context of treating a serious or aggressive illness. It can also indicate a medicine that has significant side effects or can cause drastic changes in the body.
Example sentences with medicamento agresivo →medicamento curativo
healing medicine
The term 'medicamento curativo' in Spanish refers to a kind of medicine that possesses or includes properties intended to cure or heal a disease or sickness. It is often used in a context related to medical interventions or treatment paradigms where the focus is on eradicating the illness or repairing the health aberration.
Example sentences with medicamento curativo →medicamento eficaz
effective medicine
The Spanish phrase 'medicamento eficaz' translates to 'effective medicine' in English. It refers to medicinal drugs, pills, capsules or any other medicinal preparations that work well and successfully produce the desired result of treating or preventing an illness or disease. Not only does it imply beneficial effects but also highlights the reliability and potency of the medicine. It indicates a credible or dependable medicine that could be prescribed or suggested by health experts.
Example sentences with medicamento eficaz →medicamento fuerte
strong medicine
The Spanish term 'medicamento fuerte' translates to 'strong medicine' in English. In a health context, it usually refers to a medicine or drug that has a powerful effect or a high potency. The term could also be used metaphorically in a range of contexts, to mean any form of powerful, potentially transformative intervention.
Example sentences with medicamento fuerte →medicamento preventivo
Preventive medicine
The Spanish term 'medicamento preventivo' translates to 'preventive medicine' in English. This is a branch of medicine engaged with preventing disease instead of treating it. It can include services like disease prevention, screenings, and promoting health. It is not about gearing the body towards diseases, but taking precautions towards the onset of disease.
Example sentences with medicamento preventivo →medicina alternativa
alternative medicine
The term 'medicina alternativa' in Spanish translates to 'alternative medicine' in English. Alternative medicine includes a variety of health practices, approaches, knowledge and beliefs incorporating plant, animal and mineral-based medicines, spiritual therapies, manual techniques and exercises, applied singularly or in combination to treat, diagnose and prevent illnesses or maintain well-being.
Example sentences with medicina alternativa →medicina deportiva
sports medicine
The Spanish term 'medicina deportiva' translates to 'sports medicine' in English. This is a branch of medicine that deals with physical fitness, and the treatment and prevention of injuries related to sports and exercise. Doctors in this field often focus on managing injuries that occur from sports activities, and they work closely with physical therapists and other healthcare professionals to ensure the patient's recovery and return to their sports activity. They also place a great emphasis on injury prevention and implement strategies to reduce the risk of injuries in athletes. This field of medicine is multi-disciplinary and it involves various other specialities like cardiology, orthopedics, rehabilitative medicine, amongst many others.
Example sentences with medicina deportiva →medicina general
General medicine
The Spanish phrase 'medicina general' translates to 'general medicine' in English. This term is often used within the medical field. In general, it refers to the practice of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. It is the type of medicine that is practiced by doctors who are 'general practitioners'. These are physicians who do not specialize in any particular area of medicine, but provides routine health care mainly in office settings.
Example sentences with medicina general →medicina natural
natural medicine
The term 'medicina natural' in Spanish directly translates to 'natural medicine' in English. Natural medicine refers to the methods and products used to maintain health and treat disease that do not involve synthetic chemicals, surgery, or other invasive procedures. This can include plants, herbs, dietary supplements, natural foods, sunshine, air, and water, among other things. It is an area that also embraces a preventive approach to health.
Example sentences with medicina natural →medicina tradicional
Traditional medicine
The term 'medicina tradicional' refers to traditional medicine in English. This pertains to the knowledge, skills, and practices based on the theories, beliefs, and experiences indigenous to different cultures, used in the maintenance of health, as well as in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of physical and mental illness. Often used for centuries, these methods may not be supported by modern scientific understanding, but still fulfill an important role in numerous communities around the world.
Example sentences with medicina tradicional →médico de cabecera
header doctor
The phrase 'médico de cabecera' in Spanish directly translates to 'header doctor' in English. However, in context, it refers to your 'primary care physician' or 'family doctor'. This is a medical professional who serves as the first point of contact for a patient and provides ongoing care, attending to a variety of health-related concerns and conducting routine check-ups.
Example sentences with médico de cabecera →médico de familia
family doctor
The Spanish term 'médico de familia' translates to 'family doctor' in English. In many cultures, a family doctor is a general practitioner who provides healthcare to all members of a family, regardless of their age. The family doctor has a broad range of knowledge and skills that allow them to diagnose and treat a wide variety of health conditions. Their role often encompasses health maintenance, disease prevention, counseling, patient education, as well as the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic illnesses in a variety of healthcare settings.
Example sentences with médico de familia →mejorar una nota
improve a grade
The Spanish phrase 'mejorar una nota' translates into English as 'improve a grade'. It is often used in academic and education contexts. If a student wants to do better in a class or a specific assignment, they would desire to 'mejorar una nota'. This phrase can be directly linked to the efforts put into studying, attending classes, and completing tasks, all targeting to enhance academic performance.
melodía
melody
Melodía is the term for 'Melody'. It denotes a sequence of single notes that is musically satisfying.
Example sentences with melodía →