C1 - Advanced Spanish
At the C1 Advanced level, students are able to communicate widely in different environments such as social, professional, and cultural settings.
Any written text is now expected to be clear, structured, and detailed.
ladrar
to bark
The Spanish word 'ladrar' translates to 'to bark' in English. This is commonly used to describe the sound that dogs make. In use, it can refer to the action of a dog or any animal that makes a similar sound. Just like in English, it can also be used metaphorically in Spanish to describe the loud, annoying noise or talk from someone.
Example sentences with ladrar →lancha motora
motorboat
The Spanish term 'lancha motora' translates to 'motorboat' in English. A motorboat, as the name suggests, is a boat that is propelled by a motor or an engine, rather than by sails or oars. It is commonly used in various water activities, such as fishing, water skiing, or simply for recreational cruising. The term 'lancha motora' in Spanish includes all different types of motorboats, from small, personal craft to larger, professional vessels. Like in English, the term does not speak to the boat's size, shape or purpose, only its means of propulsion.
Example sentences with lancha motora →lanzarse en paracaídas
parachute
The Spanish phrase 'lanzarse en paracaídas' translates to 'parachute' in English. However, it's more literally describes the action, and would be more akin to 'to parachute' or 'parachuting'. It gives the idea of a person who is willingly making a descent to the ground using a parachute, often as a recreational activity or a tactical move. 'Lanzarse' can be translated as 'to throw oneself', and 'en paracaídas' means 'by parachute'.
Example sentences with lanzarse en paracaídas →latitud
latitude
The Spanish word 'latitud' translates to 'latitude' in English. Latitude is a geographic coordinate that specifies the North-South position of a point on the Earth's surface. It is an angular measurement, usually expressed in degrees, minutes, and seconds, and ranges from 0 degrees at the Equator to 90 degrees at the North and South Poles. The line of latitude is referred to as parallels as they run parallel to the Equator. Understanding and using latitude is an essential part of navigation and geography.
Example sentences with latitud →lavado
washing
The Spanish word 'lavado' translates to 'washing' in English. It is primarily used to describe the process of cleaning things, especially clothes and dishes. This term can be associated with household chores and industrial processes such as vehicle washing and brainwashing. The word 'lavado' shows the past participle of the verb 'lavar' which means to wash. For instance, you can use it in a sentence like 'El lavado de los platos es tu responsabilidad', which means 'The washing of the dishes is your responsibility' in English.
lealtad
loyalty
The Spanish word 'lealtad' translates to 'loyalty' in English. It is a noun and is used to denote a sense of allegiance or faithfulness. It can be towards a person, group, country, or cause. Used in a sentence it might be 'He mostrado lealtad a mi equipo a través de los años,' which means, 'I have shown loyalty to my team over the years.' Remember that Spanish words can take on different meanings based on context, just like in English, so lealtad may not always translate directly to loyalty.
Example sentences with lealtad →lechuga
lettuce
Lechuga is a noun in Spanish language which translates to 'lettuce' in English. It's a type of vegetable which is widely used in salads and other dishes. In Spanish speaking countries, it's commonly found in local markets and it's important in their daily diet.
lector
reader
The Spanish word 'lector' translates to 'reader' in English. It can be used to refer to any person who reads or perceives written words. In more specific contexts, 'lector' may refer to a person who reads out the news in a radio program, or a university lecturer. Its feminine form is 'lectora'. However, like many Spanish words, its specific meaning can vary slightly depending on the regional dialect.
lector de CD-ROM
CD-ROM reader
The Spanish phrase 'lector de CD-ROM' translates to 'CD-ROM reader' in English. It's a device that can read data from a CD-ROM. CD-ROM is an acronym for 'Compact Disc Read-Only Memory'. These devices can be internal (part of a computer) or external (connected to a computer via USB). Used primarily for data storage, CD-ROM readers were more common in the past, but now have been largely replaced by more modern forms of data storage and transfer.
Example sentences with lector de CD-ROM →lector de DVD
DVD player
The Spanish term 'lector de DVD' translates to 'DVD player' in English. A DVD player is an electronic device that plays discs produced under both the DVD-Video and DVD-Audio technical standards, two different and incompatible standards. Some DVD players will also play audio CDs. DVD players are connected to a television to watch the DVD content, which could be a movie, a recorded TV show, or other content.
Example sentences with lector de DVD →leer entre líneas
read between lines
The Spanish phrase 'leer entre líneas' literally translates to 'read between the lines' in English. This is an idiomatic expression meaning to understand or find an implicit meaning in something that is not openly stated or obvious. It is often used in reference to interpreting a deeper meaning in literature, conversations or situations. The suggestion is that the truth or an additional meaning lies beneath the surface of the words or actions, and one needs to look a little deeper to fully understand.
leer la tesis doctoral
read the doctoral thesis
The Spanish phrase 'leer la tesis doctoral' translates to 'read the doctoral thesis' in English. This phrase is composed of 'leer' which means 'read', 'la tesis' which means 'the thesis', and 'doctoral' which translates to 'doctoral'. This phrase is used to indicate the action of reading a thesis written for the purpose of acquiring a doctoral degree. Similar to English, the phrase can be used in various contexts such as academia and formal discussions.
legalidad
legality
The Spanish word 'legalidad' translates to 'legality' in English. This term is mostly used in legal and law contexts to define the quality or state of being in accordance with the law. It is used to indicate the condition of an action, process or thing that is performed or exists according to the stipulations of the law. For example, discussing the 'legalidad' of a business transaction refers to ensuring it complies with all the judicial norms and regulations.
Example sentences with legalidad →legalizar un partido político
legalize a political party
The Spanish phrase 'legalizar un partido político' translates to 'legalize a political party' in English. It refers to the process by which a political party is recognized and officially allowed to participate in political activities such as elections. This term is commonly used in the context of political discussions or legal proceedings.
Example sentences with legalizar un partido político →legislación
legislation
The word 'legislación' in Spanish translates to 'legislation' in English. It refers to the process of making or enacting laws. It is traditionally seen as a function of the government. This term is used in discussions of law-making public policy, legal drafting, and political science. In simple terms, 'legislación' is the act of making and preparing laws or statutory rules.
Example sentences with legislación →legislar
legislate
The Spanish word 'legislar' translates to 'legislate' in English. 'Legislate' is a verb that refers to the act of making or enacting laws. It's typically used in the context of a legislative body such as a Parliament or Congress. However, it can also be broadly applied to indicate setting rules or guidelines in other fields or contexts. This is a term often used in politics, law, and governance. 'Legislar', similarly, is a common term in Spanish regarding political legislation.
Example sentences with legislar →lejía
bleach
The Spanish word 'lejía' translates to 'bleach' in English. It is often used to refer to a strong chemical substance that is used for cleaning and removing stains. This term can be found in various contexts, particularly in household chores or industrial cleaning processes. Its use is common in many Spanish-speaking countries.
lema
slogan
The Spanish word 'lema' translates to 'slogan' in English. It is often used in marketing, politics, and other fields that require catchy and memorable phrases to encapsulate an idea or concept. Just like in English, a 'lema' in Spanish is a short, striking, and appropriate phrase used to encapsulate the beliefs or ideals guiding an individual, group, or institution.
Example sentences with lema →lesión crónica
chronic injury
The Spanish term 'lesión crónica' translates to 'chronic injury' in English. In the medical field, a chronic injury refers to a long-lasting condition that may not be completely curable. This type of injury is often caused by doing the same motion repetitively over a substantial period of time, leading to stress and damage on particular body part or parts. 'Lesión crónica' carries the same meaning in Spanish, referring to an injury or damage to the body that persists for an extended duration.
lesionar
to injure
The Spanish verb 'lesionar' translates to 'to injure' in English. It is commonly used to refer to causing harm or damage to a person's body, often in the context of physical activity or an accident. Like most Spanish verbs, 'lesionar' can be conjugated in various ways to indicate tense, mood, and aspect. For instance, 'yo lesiono' (I injure), 'tu lesionaste' (you injured), 'el lesionará' (he will injure), and so on.
letra pequeña del contrato
fine print of the contract
The Spanish term 'letra pequeña del contrato' translates in English to 'fine print of the contract'. This refers to important details or conditions that are written in tiny, often hard to read, print in an official document or contract. These instructions are legally binding and may limit or affect the rights of the person who signs the contract.
levantamiento
Uprising
The word 'levantamiento' in Spanish translates into 'uprising' in English. This term is commonly used in historical or political contexts to refer to a rebellion or revolt wherein a group rises in opposition against an established governing body or authority. The use of 'levantamiento' suggests a powerful collective action intended to bring about significant change, often through dramatic or forceful means.
Example sentences with levantamiento →levantar un edificio
to erect a building
The phrase 'levantar un edificio' in Spanish translates to 'erect a building' in English. It is often used in the context of construction, implying the process of building or constructing a structure from the ground up. An example of this phrase in a sentence could be: 'Vamos a levantar un edificio en esa parcela', which translates to 'We are going to erect a building on that plot'.
levantar una casa
to erect a house
The Spanish phrase 'levantar una casa' translates to 'to erect a house' in English. This phrase typically refers to the construction or building process of a house from the ground up. It can be used in a broad sense to suggest the creation or establishment of a home, which might involve several stages such as planning, building structures, and installing utilities.
levantar una vivienda
to erect housing
The Spanish phrase 'levantar una vivienda' translates to 'to erect housing' in English. In the context of construction or building, it refers to the process of building or setting up a place of residence, such as a house or apartment. This could involve various steps such as laying the foundation, erecting the structure, installing roofing, and more. The phrase conveys not only the physical act of constructing the building but also the planning and coordination that goes into the process.
ley de protección
Protection Act
The Spanish term 'ley de protección' translates to 'protection act' in English. This phrase is typically used in legal and government contexts to denote a certain legislative act or law created to safeguard or protect specific rights, interests, or assets. It may provide protection in various areas like environment, consumer rights, data privacy, etc., depending on the specifics of the particular act.
liberalización
liberalization
The Spanish word 'liberalización' translates into English as 'liberalization'. Liberalization is a term used mainly in economics to refer to a reduction in restrictions and regulations which results in an economic environment favoring greater freedom and less government intervention. It can also be used more generally to refer to any sort of relaxation or abolishing of restrictions or controls in social or cultural contexts. The term is often used in discussions about trade, industry, and politics.
librarse de la suciedad
get rid of dirt
The Spanish phrase 'librarse de la suciedad' translates to 'get rid of dirt' in English. It implies the act of cleaning or removing dirt, unwanted elements, or impurities from a particular space or surface. This phrase is often used in the context of cleaning or tidying up tasks, where one might need to free a space from dirt, dust, or undesired filth.
libre de impuestos
tax-free
The phrase 'libre de impuestos' in Spanish translates to 'tax-free' in English. When something is 'libre de impuestos', it means that it is not subject to or exempt from taxes that would usually need to be paid. It is often used in reference to duty-free products or financial transactions for which related taxes have been absorbed or waived. This phrase can be related to both goods from a store, or a type of income or inheritance that is not taxed by the government.
Example sentences with libre de impuestos →libro de bolsillo
pocket book
The Spanish phrase 'libro de bolsillo' translates to 'pocket book' in English. This phrase can be used to refer to a small, usually inexpensive book that is about the same size as a standard pocket and can conveniently be transported by the reader in their pocket. Pocket books are typically abridged versions or cheaper editions of larger works, designed with portability and ease of access in mind.
Example sentences with libro de bolsillo →