C1 - Advanced Spanish
At the C1 Advanced level, students are able to communicate widely in different environments such as social, professional, and cultural settings.
Any written text is now expected to be clear, structured, and detailed.
dolor abdominal
abdominal pain
The Spanish phrase 'dolor abdominal' translates to 'abdominal pain' in English. It is a common phrase used in medical contexts or in general to express discomfort or pain specifically in the abdominal region, thus sharing the same meaning with its English counterpart. The word 'dolor' translates to 'pain', and 'abdominal' remains the same in both languages, indicating the specific area of discomfort.
Example sentences with dolor abdominal →dolor agudo
Acute pain
The Spanish phrase 'dolor agudo' translates to 'acute pain' in English. The term 'acute' typically refers to a condition that presents with sudden or severe symptoms. Therefore, 'dolor agudo' in Spanish is generally used to describe severe, intense, or sharp pain that starts suddenly and usually doesn't last a long time. This phrase can be used in a variety of medical and non-medical contexts.
Example sentences with dolor agudo →dolor crónico
Chronic pain
The Spanish term 'dolor crónico' translates to 'chronic pain' in English. Chronic pain is a type of pain that persists for a long time, usually longer than six months. It can range from mild to severe, and it makes daily life and tasks harder to complete. The term is often used in medical and health-related contexts.
Example sentences with dolor crónico →dolor intestinal
intestinal pain
The Spanish term 'dolor intestinal' translates to 'intestinal pain' in English. This phrase is often used in medical contexts, referring to the discomfort or pain a person may experience around their abdominal area because of reasons such as indigestion, food poisoning or more serious conditions like appendicitis or ulcers. Understanding such phrases can be helpful especially in healthcare settings where accurate and immediate translation is necessary for patient care.
Example sentences with dolor intestinal →dolor lumbar
lumbar pain
The Spanish phrase 'dolor lumbar' translates to 'lumbar pain' in English. Lumbar pain refers to discomfort or distress in the lower back area between the ribs and the pelvis; this area is known as the lumbar region. A wide range of factors may contribute to lumbar pain, including poor posture, heavy lifting, or underlying health conditions like degenerative disc disease.
Example sentences with dolor lumbar →dolor punzante
puncture pain
The Spanish term 'dolor punzante' translates to 'puncture pain' in English. This term is usually used in a medical context to describe sharp, intense pain that comes on suddenly, similar to what one might experience if they were to receive a puncture wound or a sharp blow to the body. It can also be used in a more metaphorical sense to describe emotional anguish that feels as sharp and sudden as physical pain.
Example sentences with dolor punzante →dolor sordo
dull pain
The Spanish term 'dolor sordo' translates into English as 'dull pain'. This phrase could describe a physical pain that is not sharp or intense but rather is persistent and discomforting. It's often used in medical contexts, but can also be used more broadly to describe a constant, underlying feeling of discomfort or distress.
Example sentences with dolor sordo →domicilio
domicile
The Spanish word 'domicilio' translates to 'domicile' in English. The term 'domicile' refers to a person's permanent legal place of residence. This is the place they consider their home or main establishment and to where, whenever they are absent, they have the intention of returning. Similar to 'domicilio', 'domicile' is often used in legal contexts.
dominar un tema
to master a topic
The Spanish phrase 'dominar un tema' translates to 'master a topic' in English. This implies having an extensive, deep understanding or total proficiency in a specific subject or area of study. This can be achieved through consistent study, practice, research and dedication over time. The word 'dominar' alone means 'to master' and 'un tema' means 'a topic'. Hence, when combined, they form the phrase 'dominar un tema' which means to have complete control or command over a particular subject or field.
dominar una materia
to master a subject
The Spanish phrase 'dominar una materia' translates to 'master a subject' in English. It refers to the action or process of acquiring total command or proficiency in a specific field, subject, or art. This phrase is often used in educational contexts to denote the high level of understanding, knowledge, and skill that one has attained in a particular subject. For instance, teachers, students, or professionals might use this phrase to speak about their expertise in a subject they have studied or worked on extensively.
donar órganos
donate organs
The Spanish phrase 'donar órganos' translates to 'donate organs' in English. This is a term frequently used in healthcare and medical contexts. Organ donation is the process by which an individual decides to donate their organs upon death, to be used for transplantation into another person. This act can save lives or improve the quality of life for those in need of an organ transplant.
Example sentences with donar órganos →donar óvulos
donate eggs
The phrase 'donar óvulos' in Spanish translates to 'donate eggs' in English. This term can be used in various contexts but is usually associated with the process where a woman provides her eggs to another individual or couple who is incapable of conceiving a child on their own. Donating eggs involves a medical procedure and is considered a generous act of helping those who have difficulties in conceiving a child.
Example sentences with donar óvulos →donar sangre
donate blood
The Spanish term 'donar sangre' translates to 'donate blood' in English. It is a common phrase used in medical contexts or charitable situations where individuals are encouraged to give their blood voluntarily for the purpose of transfusions or medical research. While 'donar' stands for 'donate', 'sangre' means 'blood'. In action and purpose, the Spanish phrase 'donar sangre' shares the same spirit and intention as the English phrase 'donate blood'.
Example sentences with donar sangre →dulzón
sweetish
The Spanish word 'dulzón' translates to 'sweetish' in English. It is typically used to describe a taste that is somewhat sweet, but not as sweet as sugar or candy. This adjective can be used to describe certain types of food or drink that have a hint or trace of sweetness, but are not overwhelmingly sweet. As with many other adjectives, the context of the sentence can change its exact meaning.
dulzor
sweetness
The Spanish word 'dulzor' translates to 'sweetness' in English. This noun describes the quality of being sweet in taste. This can be used in various contexts, including when referring to the sweetness of food, drink, or even to describe a sweet or pleasant characteristic. It is pronounced as 'dool-zor' in Spanish.
dúo
duo
The Spanish word 'dúo' translates to 'duo' in English. In both languages, it refers to a pair of people or things that are similar or associated in some way. It is commonly used to refer to a pair of individuals working together in the same activity, especially musicians, singers, or dancers.
Example sentences with dúo →echar a la calle
drive the street
'Echar a la la calle' in Spanish is a phrase which does not literally translate to 'drive the street' in English. Its actual meaning is to 'throw on the street', which is often used in a metaphoric sense to imply 'to make (someone) homeless' or 'to dismiss (someone) from their job'. Thus, this phrase is related to scenarios implying evicting or dismissing someone rather than driving.
echar del trabajo
get out of work.
The Spanish term 'echar del trabajo' can be translated as 'get out of work' in English. However, it's frequently used Express further implications of being fired or dismissed from one's job. Therefore, it often means someone is not just leaving work, but being forced to leave against their will. Unlike the English phrase, which might simply refer to leaving the workplace for the day, 'echar del trabajo' usually means a more permanent or involuntary departure.
economía doméstica
domestic economy
The term 'economía doméstica' in Spanish translates to 'domestic economy' in English. It refers to the management of household affairs or the family budget. It encompasses all the financial decisions and activities of a household, including budgeting, income generation, expenditures, and savings. This is a concept used to describe how families manage their money within the home, taking into account all incomes and expenses, with the main goal being the well-being and financial stability of the family.
economía sumergida
submerged economy
The term 'economía sumergida' in Spanish is translated into English as 'submerged economy'. This term is often used to discuss parts of the economy that are hidden from official view, often because they involve illegal activities or are not regulated. These activities aren't typically included in a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), so they are 'submerged' or hidden, hence the term. Examples might include black market transactions, selling counterfeit goods, cash-in-hand work, or any activity that is not reported to tax authorities.
ecuación
equation
The Spanish word 'ecuación' translates to 'equation' in English. This term is commonly used in mathematics and science. It refers to a statement that asserts the equality of two expressions. An equation provides a rule or a fact about numbers or other mathematical expressions that is always true. For instance, in the world of numbers, the equation '2 + 2 = 4' applies. In science, equations are used to model different phenomena. The Spanish word 'ecuación' and the English word 'equation' both share similar usage.
Example sentences with ecuación →edición crítica
critical edition
The Spanish term 'edición crítica' translates to 'critical edition' in English. This term is often used in the context of text analysis and scholarly works. A critical edition usually refers to a version of a text that has been carefully produced considering all the relevant available sources. The creation process of a critical edition involves analyzing, comparing, and if necessary, correcting the text. The goal is to produce a version that is as close as possible to the original intent of the author or authors. It may also include commentary and annotations by the editor.
Example sentences with edición crítica →edición especial
special edition
The term 'edición especial' in Spanish translates to 'special edition' in English. This term is often used in various contexts, such as books, movies, music albums and others. It means a version that is different, often in a better, more comprehensive way, from the regular. It often contains additional features or items not included in standard versions.
Example sentences with edición especial →edición limitada
limited edition
The term 'edición limitada' in Spanish translates to 'limited edition' in English. In usage, it refers to something that is available in restricted quantities, usually done to increase its value and desirability. This term is often used in various sectors such as publishing, art, fashion, gaming, etc., to signify that a particular product or version is special, rare, and only available for a certain period or until stocks last.
Example sentences with edición limitada →edificar una vivienda
building a house
The Spanish phrase 'edificar una vivienda' translates into English as 'building a house'. It is often used in the context of construction or real estate. 'Edificar' is the verb that means 'to build', 'una' is the indefinite article 'a', and 'vivienda' is a noun that refers to a dwelling or a residence, more commonly known as a housing structure or house in English. Hence, when you are talking about creating a new residential structure or constructing a house, you can use the term 'edificar una vivienda' in Spanish.
edificio adosado
townhouse building
The term 'edificio adosado' in Spanish refers to a specific style of housing known as a townhouse building in English. Essentially, this is a type of building that shares one or more walls with adjacent buildings. Typically, townhouses are designed as multi-floor homes, housing one family per unit. The design of these types of homes make them practical for urban environments where space is limited and property values tend to be high.
Example sentences with edificio adosado →edificio de nueva planta
new building
The Spanish phrase 'edificio de nueva planta' translates to 'new building' in English. It refers to a newly constructed or recently completed structure or building. This phrase is typically used in contexts related to real estate, construction, architecture, or urban planning. It implies that the building was recently constructed from the ground up, rather than being a renovation or remodel of an existing structure.
Example sentences with edificio de nueva planta →edificio en ruinas
ruined building
The Spanish phrase 'edificio en ruinas' translates to 'ruined building' in English. This can refer to a structure or building that has been severely damaged or decayed over time. Ruins typically convey a sense of antiquity, neglect, or disaster that has lead to its current state. Examples of it's usage can include historic sites, abandoned buildings, or properties damaged by natural disasters such as earthquakes or floods.
Example sentences with edificio en ruinas →edil
mayor
The Spanish word 'edil' translates to 'mayor' in English. In local governments, ediles are responsible for the governance and administration of a city or town. They play crucial roles in making important decisions, implementing policies, and managing public services. It's an important political position, usually elected by the citizens of the place.
Example sentences with edil →educador
educator
The Spanish word 'educador' translates to 'educator' in English. An educator generally refers to a person who helps others, most often children and adults, to acquire knowledge, competences or values. The term is highly used in the educational field and can be applied to professionals such as teachers, coaches, and tutors who play a direct role in the academic or personal development of individuals.