C1 - Advanced Spanish
At the C1 Advanced level, students are able to communicate widely in different environments such as social, professional, and cultural settings.
Any written text is now expected to be clear, structured, and detailed.
actualizar un programa
update a program
The Spanish phrase 'actualizar un programa' translates to 'update a program' in English. It is derived from the Spanish verb 'actualizar' meaning 'to update', and the noun 'un programa' meaning 'a program'. This phrase is often used in the context of software or application updates and refers to the process of adding new features, fixing bugs, or improving performance by replacing the current version of the program with a new, updated version.
Example sentences with actualizar un programa →actualizar una página web
update a website
The Spanish term 'actualizar una página web' translates to 'update a website' in English. This refers to the process of making changes to a website's content, design or technology to keep it relevant, functional and effective. Activities associated with updating a website may include refreshing the site's content, improving its user interface and experience, enhancing its speed and performance, fixing errors and bugs, or optimizing it for search engines. Updates can be minor tweaks or major overhauls, and they are crucial for maintaining the website's quality, security and success.
Example sentences with actualizar una página web →actuar al margen de la ley
act outside the law
The Spanish phrase 'actuar al margen de la ley' translates to 'act outside the law' in English. This literarily means to engage in actions that are illegal or not recognized by legal authority or framework, basically doing things that are against the law. It can refer to a broad range of illegal activities, regardless of the intention or the context in which the actions are performed. It is a figure of speech often used in legal and justice system contexts.
Example sentences with actuar al margen de la ley →actuar con arreglo a la legalidad
act in accordance with the law
The Spanish phrase 'actuar con arreglo a la legalidad' translates to 'act in accordance with the law' in English. This phrase is used in a legal or formal context when one is expected to follow the rules or guidelines set by the law or an organization. It implies a sense of responsibility and conformity to established standards or principles. The phrase can be used in various sentences or conversations that discuss legality, enforcement of rules, or ethical conduct.
Example sentences with actuar con arreglo a la legalidad →actuar en un auditorio
acting in an auditorium
The phrase 'actuar en un auditorio' is Spanish for 'acting in an auditorium'. This typically refers to the act of performing a play, concert, or some other form of entertainment in a large public venue specifically designed for such types of performances. The key verb here is 'actuar', which can not only refer to the act of performing a role in a play or film, but can also imply taking action in a broader sense.
Example sentences with actuar en un auditorio →actuar en vivo
perform live
The Spanish term 'actuar en vivo' translates to 'perform live' in English. It's frequently used in the context of live performances, such as concerts, theater, or other live events. When someone is 'actuando en vivo', they are performing live, highlighting the immediacy and authenticity of the performance. This phrase holds a context in the realm of entertainment and arts, where performances are often valued for their live, one-of-a-kind experiences.
Example sentences with actuar en vivo →acudir a un espectáculo
go to a show
The Spanish phrase 'acudir a un espectáculo' translates to 'go to a show' in English. This is often used to refer to attending a public event like a concert, theater performance, movie, etc. It can be used in various contexts such as making plans ('I'm going to go to a show tonight'), or expressing past events ('I went to a show last night').
adelantamiento prohibido
prohibited advance
The Spanish phrase 'adelantamiento prohibido' translates to 'prohibited advance' in English. This phrase is often used in traffic or road signs indicating that overtaking or passing is not allowed in that particular area. It is crucial to understand and obey such instructions for safe and rule-abiding driving on roads. Essentially, 'adelantamiento prohibido' is a command to stay in your current position or lane and not to move ahead of the vehicle in front.
Example sentences with adelantamiento prohibido →adjudicar un proyecto
award a project
The Spanish phrase 'adjudicar un proyecto' translates to 'award a project' in English. This phrase is usually employed in the context of business or corporate environments when a project is given or assigned to an individual, team, or company, especially as part of a competitive process. The process could involve institutions granting projects based on merit, proposals, or bids. Hence, if a contract or project is 'adjudicado', that means it has been officially given or assigned to the awarded party.
admirador
fan
The Spanish word 'admirador' translates to 'fan' in English. This can refer to a person who has a strong interest or admiration for a specific person, group, or concept. It can also signal someone who is a supporter or enthusiast. Most notably, 'admirador' does not hold the connotation of a cooling or heating device as 'fan' does in English.
admitir la derrota
admit defeat
The Spanish phrase 'admitir la derrota' translates to 'admit defeat' in English. It is typically used in contexts where one accepts their failure in a particular situation. It can be used in various contexts including sports, business, personal endeavors etc. The verb 'admitir' can also be used in different scenarios apart from 'admitir la derrota', meaning to admit or accept something as valid.
ADN
DNA
ADN is a Spanish acronym that stands for 'Ácido Desoxirribonucleico'. In English, ADN is known as DNA, which stands for 'Deoxyribonucleic Acid'. This is a type of molecule that carries the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning, and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids; alongside proteins, lipids and complex carbohydrates (polysaccharides), they are one of the four major types of macromolecules essential for all known forms of life.
Example sentences with ADN →adoptar un estilo
adopt a style
The Spanish phrase 'adoptar un estilo' translates to 'adopt a style' in English. It is composed of the verb 'adoptar' meaning 'to adopt', the article 'un' meaning 'a', and the noun 'estilo' meaning 'style'. This phrase is often used in the context of selecting or embracing a particular manner of doing something, such as dressing, writing, designing, etc. Just like in English, it could refer to both physical styles (like clothing or design) and abstract styles (like a writing style, style of management etc.).
Example sentences with adoptar un estilo →adoptar una actitud abierta
adopt an open attitude
The phrase 'adoptar una actitud abierta' translates to 'adopt an open attitude' in English. This phrase signifies the acceptance of various perspectives and open-mindedness. In use, it encourages individuals to be receptive, unbiased, and welcoming towards new ideas and different viewpoints rather than limiting themselves to a single, narrow mindset. By adopting an open attitude, one exhibits flexibility and adaptability in different circumstances or toward different people and cultures.
Example sentences with adoptar una actitud abierta →adoptar una actitud tolerante
adopt a tolerant attitude
The phrase 'adoptar una actitud tolerante' in Spanish translates to 'adopt a tolerant attitude' in English. This means to take on a manner or mindset of acceptance and openness. It implies showing respect for the opinions, practices, or behavior of others even if one doesn't agree with them, showcasing patience and flexibility. It's often used in contexts where encouragement towards understanding and intervening differences peacefully is required.
Example sentences with adoptar una actitud tolerante →adoración
worship
The word 'adoración' in Spanish translates to 'worship' in English and is typically used to describe the feeling or expression of religious reverence and adoration. This can be used in a sentence to describe religious practices, such as 'La adoración a los santos es común en la iglesia católica' which translates to 'The worship of saints is common in the Catholic Church'.
Example sentences with adoración →adquirir
acquire
The Spanish word 'adquirir' translates to 'acquire' in English. This verb is often used in situations to denote the act of obtaining, gaining, or buying something. For instance, it can be used in the context of acquiring knowledge, purchasing goods, or even obtaining possession of something over a period of time. This word is commonly used in both colloquial and formal conversations.
adquirir una vivienda
acquire a home
The phrase 'adquirir una vivienda' in Spanish translates to 'acquire a home' in English. This phrase is used in the context of purchasing or obtaining a dwelling or a place of residence, much like the process of buying a house or property. It can be related to real-estate transactions or general discussions about home ownership.
adquisición de conocimientos
knowledge acquisition
The term 'adquisición de conocimientos' in Spanish translates to 'knowledge acquisition' in English. This refers to the process through which information is obtained and compiled, typically through learning or education. The process can occur through various methods such as observation, investigation, or instruction, among others. It's an integral part of human learning and cognition, playing a significant role in our understanding and interpretation of the world around us.
advertencias de uso
warnings of use
The Spanish term 'advertencias de uso' translates to 'warnings of use' in English. It is a phrase you would typically encounter in manuals, labels, or user guides, and it alerts the user to any potential hazards or precautions to be aware of when using a product or system. The term may also be found in legal or technical contexts, signifying the risks or dangers that might arise from inappropriate or incorrect use of an item, service or system.
aeropuerto (nternacional
international airport
The Spanish word 'aeropuerto (nternacional' translates to 'international airport' in English. It is a location where aircraft such as airplanes and helicopters take off and land. An international airport is typically equipped with longer runways and facilities to accommodate the larger aircraft needed for international travel. This type of airport usually has customs and immigration facilities to manage international flights to and from other countries.
Example sentences with aeropuerto (nternacional →aeropuerto militar
Military airport
The Spanish term 'aeropuerto militar' translates to 'military airport' in English. It refers to an airport that is specifically designated for the use by the military. It is where military aircrafts take off, land, and are often maintained. This type of airport is used for defending a nation or conducting other military purposes. The exact activities and purposes may vary depending on the country and their specific military needs.
Example sentences with aeropuerto militar →aerosoles
aerosol sprays
The Spanish word 'aerosoles' translates to 'aerosol sprays' in English. These are substances enclosed under pressure and able to be released as a fine spray, typically by means of a propellant gas. They can relate to various products like deodorants, paints, and medicinal products that are stored in a container under high pressure.
Example sentences with aerosoles →afecto
affection
The Spanish word 'afecto' translates to 'affection' in English. It is commonly used in various contexts such as familial, friendly, or romantic relationships to express warmth, fondness, or care. This word can also be used in formal contexts to denote a certain level of sympathy or concern towards someone. As a noun, 'afecto' can manifest itself in actions like a tender hug, a comforting word, or even a loving gaze.
afiliarse
membership
The Spanish word 'afiliarse' refers to the action of becoming a member or affiliate of a particular organization or group. This could be any kind of formal or informal association, such as a club, team, society, company, or political party. It indicates the process of joining a specific community with shared interests or objectives. 'Afiliarse' is a reflexive verb in Spanish, and its use often signifies a personal commitment or connection to the group one is joining.
afluente de un río
tributary of a river
The term 'afluente de un río' in Spanish translates to 'tributary of a river' in English. A 'tributary' is a river or stream that flows into a larger river or a lake. It doesn't flow directly into the sea. The term 'afluente' can also be used in a more general sense to denote any subsidiary or secondary phenomenon that feeds into a primary one. Hence, 'afluente de un río' could describe any smaller body of water that contributes to the main flow of a larger river.
Example sentences with afluente de un río →afrontar el fracaso escolar
facing school failure
The Spanish phrase 'afrontar el fracaso escolar' translates to 'facing school failure' in English. This phrase is generally used in the context of education and refers to the action and process of dealing with or confronting academic shortcomings or failure. It expresses the difficulty and effort required to acknowledge and manage situations of academic decline or unsatisfactory progress in school.
afrontar una situación
facing a situation
The Spanish phrase 'afrontar una situación' translates to 'facing a situation' in English. This phrase is typically used to express the act of dealing with a challenging or difficult scenario head-on, instead of avoiding or ignoring it. It signifies courage and resilience in problem-solving situations. In real-life context, you might use it when talking about confronting issues in personal life, professional work, etc.
Example sentences with afrontar una situación →agencia de colocación
placement agency
The Spanish term 'agencia de colocación' translates to 'placement agency' in English. Placement agencies are firms that help organizations and businesses find suitable candidates for job vacancies. They specialize in matching candidates' skills and experiences with the requirements of a job. While their main clients are companies, they can also assist job seekers looking for employment opportunities. In general, the role of a placement agency is to streamline the hiring process, making it more efficient for both employers and potential employees.
agente de bolsa
broker
The Spanish term 'agente de bolsa' translates to 'broker' in English. A broker, or 'agente de bolsa', is a person who buys and sells goods or assets for others. This term is commonly used in the context of finance and business. In a stock exchange setting, a broker can be referred to as a 'stock broker', who is responsible for buying and selling stocks and other securities on behalf of investors.
Example sentences with agente de bolsa →