C1 - Advanced Spanish
At the C1 Advanced level, students are able to communicate widely in different environments such as social, professional, and cultural settings.
Any written text is now expected to be clear, structured, and detailed.
conciencia social
social awareness
The term 'conciencia social' in Spanish translates to 'social awareness' in English. It refers to an individual's or a group's cognizance, understanding, and recognition of social issues and factors. The term signifies the capacity to understand the social dynamics and complexities that influence communities, societies, and the world at large. It includes knowing about important themes like social justice, human rights, diversity, inclusion, environmental sustainability, etc. Understanding 'conciencia social' or 'social awareness' enables one to act and respond in ways that contribute to more equitable and sustainable communities.
Example sentences with conciencia social →condado
county
The Spanish word 'condado' translates to 'county' in English. It refers to a territorial division of a country, defined for political, administrative and geographical purposes. Depending on the context, it can also refer to a domain associated with a count (a noble rank in certain European countries). It can be used in a sentence to denote the geographical or administrative area, for example 'El condado de Los Angeles es muy grande'.
Example sentences with condado →condena
conviction
The Spanish term 'condena' translates to 'conviction' in English. It denotes a legal term for the verdict that comes from a judge or jury in a courtroom setting, concluding that the defendant is guilty of a crime. The same word, 'condena', could also imply a very strong disapproval or disagreement. Contextual usage of the word can influence its interpretation substantially.
Example sentences with condena →condenarse
condemnation
The Spanish word 'condenarse' translates to 'condemnation' in English. It is derived from the verb 'condenar' which means 'to condemn'. This can be used in various contexts like legal, religious, or social, when someone is strongly disapproved or criticized. For instance, in a legal context, it may refer to a severe penal sentence. In a religious context, it might refer to divine punishment. However, usage will often vary based on context.
Example sentences with condenarse →conducir con cuidado
driving carefully
The Spanish phrase 'conducir con cuidado' translates to 'driving carefully' in English. It's a phrase often used in traffic reminders or signs to ensure safety on the road. The word 'conducir' means to drive, and 'con cuidado' means with care or carefully. Therefore, when combined, 'conducir con cuidado' cautions all to drive with care or attentiveness in order to avoid accidents or any harmful situations on the roads.
Example sentences with conducir con cuidado →conducir con precaución
driving with caution
The phrase 'conducir con precaución' is Spanish, it translates into English as 'drive with caution'. Often seen on signs in Spanish-speaking areas, this phrase encourages drivers to proceed carefully to ensure safety on the road. The idea of 'conducción con precaución' becomes especially important in hazardous conditions, such as during heavy rain, in foggy conditions, or when road works are happening. Overall, it's a reminder to drivers to be aware of their surroundings, consider the conditions they're driving in, and make safe decisions accordingly.
Example sentences with conducir con precaución →conducir marcha atrás
drive backwards
The Spanish phrase 'conducir marcha atrás' translates to 'drive backwards' in English. It is commonly used in the context of operating a vehicle. The verb 'conducir' means 'to drive', while 'marcha atrás' refers to the action of moving in a reverse direction. Thus, when combined, it indicates the action of maneuvering a vehicle in a direction opposite to its front.
Example sentences with conducir marcha atrás →conducir sin prestar atención
driving without attention
The Spanish phrase 'conducir sin prestar atención' translates to 'driving without attention' in English. This phrase can be used to describe a situation where a driver is not focusing on their task, perhaps distracted by their phone, a conversation, or their thoughts. This can lead to dangerous situations on the road as the driver may not be fully aware of their surroundings or able react quickly to unexpected events.
Example sentences with conducir sin prestar atención →conectar con alguien
connect with someone
The phrase 'conectar con alguien' in Spanish is used in a context where you need to establish a link or form a relationship with someone. It is similar to the English term 'connect with someone'. This could indicate either a literal connection, such as through digital communication, or a symbolic connection, like forging a bond on a personal level with another individual.
confesionario
confessional
The Spanish word 'confesionario' translates to 'confessional' in English. It is a noun and refers to a small, enclosed booth used for the Sacrament of Penance in the Roman Catholic Church. The confessional is where faithful individuals confess their sins to a priest and seek absolution. The term can also metaphorically refer to any situation where a confession or the disclosure of sins, misdeeds or embarrassing information is made.
Example sentences with confesionario →confianza
confidence
The Spanish word 'confianza' translates to 'confidence' in English. It refers to the feeling or belief that one can have faith in or rely on someone or something. It is often used in both social and professional contexts. It can also denote a certain level of comfort and trust in personal relationships, and may be used to express the sense of security one feels when one is able to trust in another's abilities, or in one's own.
Example sentences with confianza →confirmar un rumor
confirm a rumor
The Spanish phrase 'confirmar un rumor' translates to 'confirm a rumor' in English. It imparts the action of substantiating or verifying a gossip or unproven claim that has been circulating. It can be used in various contexts where information needs to be validated or refuted. For instance, you may use this phrase when you're talking about solidifying the truth behind a hearsay in a social, professional or journalistic setting.
confirmar una información
confirm information
The Spanish phrase 'confirmar una información' translates to 'confirm information' in English. In a practical context, it's used when you want to ensure the validity or accuracy of a particular piece of information.
conflicto (bélico)
conflict (war)
The term 'conflicto (bélico)' in Spanish translates to 'conflict (war)' in English. It references a state of open, often prolonged, fighting between nations, states, or parties, famously known as war situations, in an effort to resolve differences or confront issues. The concept isusually associated with political disagreements, territorial disputes, economic competition or social discord.
Example sentences with conflicto (bélico) →confrontación
confrontation
The Spanish term 'confrontación' translates to 'confrontation' in English. 'Confrontation' refers to a situation where there is a direct conflict, opposition, or disagreement between two parties. This could be a verbal disagreement, a physical fight, or a conflict of ideas. It's often used in contexts where tensions are high and can be between individuals or groups.
Example sentences with confrontación →congelar el sueldo
freeze the salary
The Spanish phrase 'congelar el sueldo' directly translates to 'freeze the salary' in English. This means that the salary is not subjected to any increases for a specific period of time. It's a phrase commonly used in business or employment contexts and might refer to a company decision during economically challenging periods, aiming to control costs while maintaining current staff. It’s important to note that this is usually an exceptional measure, not a standard practice.
conmemoración
commemoration
The word 'conmemoración' in Spanish translates to 'commemoration' in English. It is a noun, derived from the Latin word 'conmemoratio'. This word is used to refer to the action, ceremony, or fact of commemorating a significant event, person, or past situation. It often implies respect and honor towards what is being commemorated. An example of its usage could be a 'conmemoración de la independencia', which would translate to 'commemoration of independence' in English.
conocimiento adquirido
knowledge acquired
The Spanish phrase 'conocimiento adquirido' translates to 'acquired knowledge' in English. This can refer to information, skills, or understanding that someone has gained through learning or experience. The word 'conocimiento' means knowledge and 'adquirido' means acquired. The verb 'adquirir' is often used to speak about obtaining or gaining something, in this case knowledge.
conocimiento formal
formal knowledge
The Spanish term 'conocimiento formal' translates to 'formal knowledge' in English. It refers to the structured and systematized knowledge one gains through formal education and academic institutions. It is often contrasted with 'informal knowledge', which is acquired through daily life experiences and non-formal education. Examples of formal knowledge include mathematical concepts, scientific theories, historical facts, etc. Learning and applying formal knowledge is an integral part of various professions and fields of study.
conocimiento práctico
practical knowledge
The Spanish term 'conocimiento práctico' translates to 'practical knowledge' in English. This term refers to knowledge that is gained through doing things, rather than through theoretical learning. It implies an understanding of daily tasks, professional work or hobbies, derived from hands-on experience or skill, rather than knowledge that is purely academic or theoretical. Essentially, it is the know-how on procedures, techniques, and skills for dealing with real-world, practical situations.
conocimiento previo
previous knowledge
The Spanish term 'conocimiento previo' translates to 'previous knowledge' in English. It refers to the understanding or awareness that an individual has before learning something new. Essentially, it is the information, facts, insights, or skills that are already known before new learning takes place.
conocimiento teórico
theoretical knowledge
The Spanish phrase 'conocimiento teórico' translates to 'theoretical knowledge' in English. The phrase is often used in academic and professional settings. 'Conocimiento' refers to 'knowledge', something that is known or understood based on information, facts, skills acquired through experience or education. The modifier 'teórico' translates to 'theoretical', which refers to knowledge that is based on theory rather than practical application. Therefore, 'conocimiento teórico' describes a type of knowledge that is based on theory or abstract principles rather than practical experience or application.
conquista
Conquest
The Spanish word 'conquista' translates to 'conquest' in English. A 'conquest' is the act of acquiring by force of arms, winning by struggle, or overcoming an opposition; in historical contexts, it can refer to territorial acquisitions during war or explorations. 'Conquista' also carries these meanings in a Spanish context, so it can describe anything from winning a sports game to conquering a land.
Example sentences with conquista →conquistar
conquer
The Spanish term 'conquistar' translates to 'conquer' in English. This verb is often used in various contexts such as historical events, personal achievements or territory acquisition. The term suggests a sense of overcoming, winning, or attaining supremacy over something or someone. It has the same implications of dominance, success over challenges, or authority, akin to the English word 'conquer'.
Example sentences with conquistar →conquistar el éxito
to achieve success
The Spanish phrase 'conquistar el éxito' translates to 'achieve success' in English. It is often used to express the idea of striving hard, overcoming challenges and eventually achieving one's goals or ambitions. This can be used in various contexts including personal, professional, or academic scenarios.
conquistar la victoria
win
'Conquistar la victoria' is a Spanish phrase that implies achieving victory in any kind of situation, in a literal or figurative sense. In English, it can be interpreted as 'win'. It signifies the act of overcoming an obstacle or defeating an opponent in a competition to reach a desired outcome, which is hence considered a victory or triumph. The term is widely used in discussing sports, games, warfare and other competitive scenarios.
Consejería de Educación
Department of Education
The Spanish term 'Consejería de Educación' translates to 'Department of Education' in English. It is a government entity responsible for managing education policies, and it oversees various aspects of the educational system such as curriculum, school standards, teacher qualifications, and student welfare. It plays a critical role in ensuring quality and efficiency in education, which are vital for the country's development and the individual growth of its students.
Example sentences with Consejería de Educación →Consejería de Medio Ambiente
Environmental Counseling
The term 'Consejería de Medio Ambiente' is Spanish for Environmental Counseling. This term is generally used to refer to a department or agency within Spanish-speaking governments responsible for the enforcement, regulation and administration of environmental policies and preservation. Other related tasks might involve the provision of counseling on environmental matters such as conservation, pollution control, and sustainable management of natural resources. Its English equivalent would typically refer to an environmental agency or department at various levels of government.
Example sentences with Consejería de Medio Ambiente →Consejería de Salud
Health Counseling
The Spanish term 'Consejería de Salud' translates to 'Health Counseling' in English. This usually refers to the provision of information, advice, and assistance related to health matters, including physical, mental, and emotional health. It can also refer to a department or organization that provides these services.
Example sentences with Consejería de Salud →Consejero de Educación
Education Counsellor
The Spanish term 'Consejero de Educación' translates to 'Education Counsellor' in English. An Education Counsellor is a professional who assists students in managing their educational and career paths. They offer guidance and support regarding various educational issues, such as course selection, academic performance, and career planning. In Spain and other Spanish-speaking regions, an 'Consejero de Educación' plays a pivotal role in molding the academic and career trajectories of students.
Example sentences with Consejero de Educación →