Spanish C1 - Advanced Spanish

At the C1 Advanced level, students are able to communicate widely in different environments such as social, professional, and cultural settings.

Any written text is now expected to be clear, structured, and detailed.


buscar en el correo
search in the mail

The Spanish phrase 'buscar en el correo' translates to 'search in the mail' in English. It can refer to the action of looking through or searching within your mail. This could pertain to physical mail or more commonly, to digital mail -- also known as email. This phrase might be used if someone is instructing you to find a certain piece of mail or certain information from within your collected mail.

buscar en la red
search the network

The Spanish phrase 'buscar en la red' translates to 'search the network' in English. This can be used in various contexts but is most commonly used in the context of the internet, where 'la red' is often referred to as 'the network' or 'the web'. The verb 'buscar' means 'to search' or 'to look for'. So, when combined, 'buscar en la red' implies the act of searching or looking for something on the internet or a network.

butacas numerados
numbered seats

The Spanish term 'butacas numerados' translates to 'numbered seats' in English. These are seats assigned with specific numbers, usually in theaters, cinemas, stadiums, or other public venues, to maintain order and facilitate seat allocation. Each ticket holder is assigned a specific seat number and is expected to occupy that particular seat.

Example sentences with  butacas numerados
cachorro
puppy

'Cachorro' is a Spanish word which generally refers to a young, juvenile animal, especially a mammal like a dog or a cat. However, it is most commonly used to mean 'puppy' in English, which is a young, not fully grown dog. It may also be used less commonly to refer to young of other animals. 'Cachorro' encompasses the meaning of cuteness, youthfulness and learning which are associated with the english word 'puppy'. Like 'puppy', it's often used with both affection and indulgence.

Example sentences with  cachorro
cadenas para nieve
chains for snow

The term 'cadenas para nieve' in Spanish translates to 'chains for snow' in English. These are specific types of equipment used primarily in cold regions. Their purpose is to be attached to the tires of a vehicle to provide maximum traction when driving through snow and ice. They bite into the surface and prevent the vehicle from slipping, which is crucial for safe winter driving.

Example sentences with  cadenas para nieve
caer aguanieve
falling sleet

The Spanish phrase 'caer aguanieve' translates to 'falling sleet' in English. In a literal sense, 'caer' means 'to fall', and 'aguanieve' means 'sleet'. This phrase would most commonly be used in weather forecasting or conversation to describe the weather conditions when there is a mix of snow and rain which forms sleet falling from the sky.

Example sentences with  caer aguanieve
caer una granizada
to be hailing

The Spanish phrase 'caer una granizada' translates to 'to be hailing' in English. This phrase is often used to describe weather conditions when there are sudden, typically brief, showers of hailstones - small balls of ice. Similar to saying 'it's raining,' you would use this phrase to say 'it's hailing' in Spanish.

Example sentences with  caer una granizada
caerse de sueño
fall asleep

The Spanish phrase 'caerse de sueño' translates to 'fall asleep' in English. It is an idiomatic expression used to indicate extreme tiredness or drowsiness that leads to falling asleep. The literal translation of 'caerse de sueño' is 'to fall from sleep', which captures the sense of succumbing to sleep due to extensive fatigue.

caída de la mortalidad
fall in mortality

The Spanish term 'caída de la mortalidad' translates directly to 'fall in mortality' in English. The phrase is commonly used in health and demographic contexts to describe a situation or trend where the mortality rate, or the number of deaths in a particular population, is decreasing. It can be seen as a positive indication of improvements in health care, living conditions, diet or other factors contributing to lifespan and well-being.

Example sentences with  caída de la mortalidad
caída de la natalidad
fall of birth

The Spanish term 'caída de la natalidad' translates to 'fall of birth' in English. It is often used in context to discuss the decline in birth rates within a certain population or region, typically due to factors such as economic conditions, access to healthcare, social norms, and other demographic trends. This term is frequently used in discussions of population dynamics, societal development, and economic policy.

Example sentences with  caída de la natalidad
caja de ahorros
savings bank

The Spanish term 'caja de ahorros' translates to 'savings bank' in English. A 'savings bank' is a type of financial institution where people primarily deposit funds with the expectation of earning interest over time. It's generally used by individuals for long-term saving and investment strategies.

caja negra
Black box

The Spanish term 'caja negra' translates to 'black box' in English. It is a term used in various fields such as aviation, theatre, and computer science among others. More commonly, in aviation, a black box refers to a device that records flight data; in theatre, it is a type of stage setting which is simple and versatile; and in computer science or engineering, a black box refers to a system whose inner workings are not readily apparent.

Example sentences with  caja negra
calificación alta
high rating

The Spanish term 'calificación alta' translates to 'high rating' in English. This phrase is often used in scenarios such as reviews and assessments, where quality, performance, or value is evaluated and then given a rating or score. If something has a 'calificación alta', it means that it has been evaluated and deemed to be of high quality, high performance, or great value. Therefore, 'calificación alta' carries a positive connotation.

calificación baja
low rating

The Spanish term 'calificación baja' translates to 'low rating' in English. This term is most commonly used in scenarios where ratings are given, such as product reviews, movie reviews, etc. For instance, a product or film that didn't perform well would receive a 'calificación baja'. It is also used in educational contexts to refer to low grades or scores in assignments or tests.

calificación final
final score

The Spanish term 'calificación final' translates to 'final score' in English. It is primarily used in educational and professional settings or competitions to denote final, cumulative results or outcomes. The term is inclusive of all contributions, assessments, performances, or points achieved over a certain period, culminating in a 'final score' or 'calificación final'. Thus, it stands for end results or conclusive figures.

calificación global
global rating

The Spanish term 'calificación global' translates to 'global rating' in English. It is often used in various contexts, such as in businesses to assess performance of products or services, in schools to determine overall grades, or in reviews of movies, books, or other works. Essentially, it reflects an overall evaluation or assessment on a global or comprehensive scale.

calificación injusta
unfair qualification

The Spanish phrase 'calificación injusta' translates to 'unfair qualification' in English. It is often used in contexts where someone receives a judgment or evaluation that is deemed not to be equal or deserving. This can be particularly applicable in circumstances such as educational grading, job evaluations or competitive scoring where bias or unfair standards can lead to an 'unfair qualification'.

calificación justa
fair rating

The Spanish term 'calificación justa' translates to 'fair rating' in English. It is often used in contexts where assessment, judgment, or evaluation occur. For example, in a work setting, an employee might receive a 'calificación justa' on a performance review, indicating that the evaluation was perceived as balanced and unbiased. In addition, it can also be used to describe the fair rating of a movie, a song, a product, or any item that can be subject to review and evaluation. This Spanish term encapsulates the concepts of fairness, justice, and impartiality in the act of rating or ranking something.

calificación oficial
Official qualification

The Spanish term 'calificación oficial' translates to 'official qualification' in English. This usually refers to a certification or validation given to a person, often in an academic or professional environment, that authenticates the person's level of skill or knowledge in a specific area. This official recognition is important for credibility and can be critical for job requirements or career advancement.

calle de doble sentido
double street

'Calle de doble sentido' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'double street' in English. In context, it refers to a street or road that is designed for traffic to travel in two directions. This common infrastructure improves fluidity and reduces congestion in traffic areas. Thus 'calle de doble sentido' represents a street where vehicles can move both ways.

Example sentences with  calle de doble sentido
calle de sentido único
one-way street

The Spanish phrase 'calle de sentido único' directly translates to 'street of one sense' in English. However, its idiomatic meaning is 'one-way street'. This phrase is commonly used in traffic and navigation contexts, where 'calle de sentido único' indicates a road where vehicles are allowed to travel in one direction only. In a broader, metaphorical sense, it might also be used to describe a situation or approach where only one outcome or method is considered or allowed.

Example sentences with  calle de sentido único
callejón sin salida
dead end

The Spanish term 'callejón sin salida' translates to 'dead end' in English. It can be used to refer to a street or pathway that ends abruptly and does not lead anywhere. Metaphorically, it can also apply to situations with no apparent solution or way forward.

Example sentences with  callejón sin salida
calumnia
slander

The word 'calumnia' in Spanish translates to 'slander' in English. It is a noun that refers to the action or crime of making a false spoken statement damaging to a person's reputation. It is used in legal circumstances and in everyday language. It comes from Latin 'calumnia' which means 'false accusation', 'false claim', or 'trickery'.

Example sentences with  calumnia
cámara automática
Automatic camera

The Spanish term 'cámara automática' translates to 'automatic camera' in English. It refers to a type of camera that operates automatically, without the need for manual adjustment. These cameras often have features like auto-focus, auto-exposure, and automated film or image processing, all designed to make photography easier and more convenient for the user.

Example sentences with  cámara automática
cámara de control
Control camera

The Spanish phrase 'cámara de control' translates to 'control camera' in English. It is a term often used in security and surveillance contexts, referring to a type of camera that is used to monitor and control a particular area or space. It can be manually adjusted or controlled according to the needs of the user. Examples of where control cameras may be used include traffic control, crime prevention, and in industrial processes.

cámara de seguridad
Security camera

The Spanish phrase 'cámara de seguridad' translates to 'security camera' in English. This is a device that records videos to detect, observe and record incidents for the security and safety. They are often part of a wider security system, used in numerous areas such as shops, streets, and houses to monitor activities and prevent crime.

cámara de vigilancia
surveillance camera

The Spanish term 'cámara de vigilancia' translates to 'surveillance camera' in English. It refers to a device that captures images and video, often used in monitoring and security systems. Security companies, businesses, and residences commonly use surveillance cameras to monitor activities and ensure safety. It's a tool often seen in places like schools, banks, offices, or streets to deter criminal activity and ensure public security.

cámara manual
Manual camera

The term 'cámara manual' in Spanish refers to a type of camera that allows the user to manually adjust key photography settings such as focus, exposure, and shutter speed. This is often used by professional photographers and hobbyists who want to have more control over their photographic outcomes than what a fully automatic camera can provide. The term 'manual' alludes to the need for the operator to manually adjust these settings, unlike an automatic camera that adjusts the settings automatically based on the shooting environment.

Example sentences with  cámara manual
cambiar de rumbo
change course

The Spanish phrase 'cambiar de rumbo' translates to 'change course' in English. This can refer to altering the direction in which something is moving, particularly in the context of a vehicle or person's path. It can also be used more metaphorically, suggesting a change in approach, plan, or strategy. For example, in a business meeting, 'cambiar de rumbo' might be used to suggest shifting the focus or plan for a project.

Example sentences with  cambiar de rumbo
cambiar las actas
change the records

The Spanish phrase 'cambiar las actas' is translated into English as 'change the records'. It is commonly used in conversations or discussions that involve matters of administrative, legal, or bureaucratic nature where physical or digital records are present. The phrase can be utilized in various contexts including school records, legal documents, medical records, or anywhere where documentation is maintained and which may periodically require updates or changes.

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