B2 - Upper Intermediate Spanish
Students at the Upper Intermediate B2 level can defend their positions in a debate, and explore opposing views on different topics.
At this level, most students can converse with native speakers naturally and fluently.
salir de juerga
get out of play
The Spanish phrase 'salir de juerga' does not translate directly to 'get out of play' in English. It is typically used to describe the act of going out, particularly for a night of partying or having fun. In this context, a more accurate English translation of 'salir de juerga' might be 'to go out partying' or 'to go out on the town'.
salir gratis
go free
The Spanish term 'salir gratis' translates to 'go free' in English. It's often used in contexts where someone avoids a negative consequence or sanction, such as a fine or punishment, or to denote that something doesn't have a cost or charge. However, like with any language, its exact meaning and usage may vary depending on the context.
Example sentences with salir gratis →salirse de la carretera
Get out of the road
The Spanish phrase 'salirse de la carretera' translates to 'get off the road' in English. It's a command and can be used in situations where someone may be in danger or obstructing traffic on the road. The verb 'salirse' means to 'get out' or 'exit', 'de' is a preposition similar to 'from' or 'of', and 'la carretera' is a noun meaning 'the road'. So when put together, it's used to convey the urgency or necessity for a person or vehicle to leave or move away from the roadway. Remember that in Spanish, the word order can be different compared to English, and this is a good example of how context matters in translation.
Example sentences with salirse de la carretera →salmón
salmon
The Spanish word 'salmón' translates to 'salmon' in English. It is a term used to refer to a variety of species of ray-finned fish in the family Salmonidae. Salmon are native to the tributaries of the North Atlantic and Pacific Ocean. The term 'salmón' is used in many Spanish dishes and cuisine where this fish is a main ingredient.
salón de belleza
beauty salon
The Spanish phrase 'salón de belleza' directly translates to 'beauty salon' in English. A 'salón de belleza' is a place where individuals go to receive services that improve their appearance, such as haircuts, hair color, makeup application, and nail treatments, among other services. It is an establishment where people go for professional beauty treatments. It's a widespread industry and exists in almost every culture worldwide.
Example sentences with salón de belleza →saltarse las reglas del juego
break the rules of the game
The Spanish phrase 'saltarse las reglas del juego' translates to 'break the rules of the game' in English. It refers to the action of not following established protocols or rules, particularly in a game, but it can be applied in a broad range of contexts as well.
saludar afectuosamente
greet affectionately
The Spanish phrase 'saludar afectuosamente' refers to the act of greeting someone in a warm, friendly, and affectionate manner. It expresses a sense of closeness or familiarity with the person being greeted. It's used in casual and informal contexts, and it's a way of showing kindness and cordiality towards others.
saludar calurosamente
greet warmly
The Spanish phrase 'saludar calurosamente' translates to 'greet warmly' in English. This phrase is used to describe the act of welcoming someone with enthusiasm and warmth, often conveying feelings of joy and sincerity. Such a greeting can indicate close friendship, deep respect, or simply a heartfelt welcome. The exact context will depend on the situation in which the greeting is given and the relationship between the people involved.
satisfecho
satisfied
The Spanish word 'satisfecho' translates to 'satisfied' in English. It is an adjective that describes the feeling when one's desires, expectations, or needs have been fully met. It can be used in a variety of contexts, including emotional satisfaction (e.g., 'Estoy satisfecho con mi vida' - 'I am satisfied with my life'), physical satisfaction (e.g., 'Estoy satisfecho después de la comida' - 'I am satisfied after the meal'), and more.
Saturno
Saturn
The word 'Saturno' in Spanish corresponds to 'Saturn' in English. Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun in our solar system and it is recognized for its extensive ring system composed primarily of ice particles with a smaller amount of rocky debris and dust. It is named after the Roman god of wealth and agriculture. In Spanish-speaking cultures, 'Saturno' retains the same meaning and refers to the same astronomical body.
Example sentences with Saturno →savia
sap
The Spanish word 'savia' translates to 'sap' in English. Sap is a fluid transported in xylem cells of vascular plants or in the phloem. There are two types of sap, known as xylem sap and phloem sap. It carries necessary water, nutrients, and sugars between the leaves and roots of a plant, serving an essential role in the biology of the plant. Hence, in terms of a plant's anatomy and survival, 'savia' holds a significant importance.
Example sentences with savia →saxofón
saxophone
The word 'saxofón' in Spanish translates to 'saxophone' in English. A 'saxofón' or 'saxophone' is a musical instrument that is a member of the woodwind family. It's usually made of brass and played with a single-reed mouthpiece. The saxophone is commonly used in classical music, military bands, marching bands and jazz.
Example sentences with saxofón →secta religiosa
religious sect
The Spanish term 'secta religiosa' translates to 'religious sect' in English. A 'secta religiosa' refers to a group of people with somewhat different religious beliefs from those of a larger group to which they belong. The English term 'religious sect' carries the same meaning, hence making these two terms equivalent across both languages.
Example sentences with secta religiosa →secta satánica
Satanic sect
The word 'secta satánica' in Spanish translates to 'satanic sect' in English. This phrase is often used in references to groups or communities that practice or are believed to practice forms of satanic worships or rituals. The term has a negative connotation and is associated with aspects of occult and secret societies. The English equivalent carries the same meanings and connotations.
Example sentences with secta satánica →sector de población
population sector
The Spanish term 'sector de población' translates to 'population sector' in English. This term is often used in demographics, urban planning, and statistical contexts. It can refer to a specific segment of population classified based on various parameters like age, income, or geographic location etc. Additionally, in geographical context, it can also refer to a certain area of a city, town, or country where a specific population segment resides.
Example sentences with sector de población →secuencia
sequence
A 'secuencia' in filmmaking refers to a series of scenes that form a distinct narrative unit, which is often connected by a unity of location, time, event, or story.
Example sentences with secuencia →secuestrador
kidnapper
The Spanish word 'secuestrador' corresponds to the English word 'kidnapper'. It is used to describe a person who illegally captures and holds someone against their will, usually in order to demand a ransom for their release. In a broader sense, it can also refer to someone who seizes or takes control of something without the right to do so.
secuestrar a alguien
kidnapping someone
The Spanish phrase 'secuestrar a alguien' translates to 'kidnapping someone' in English. The words in this phrase are 'secuestrar', which means 'to kidnap', and 'a alguien', which means 'someone'. Therefore, the action of 'secuestrando a alguien' involves unlawfully capturing and detaining a person against their will, often with the intent to demand a ransom or use them for personal advantage or harm. Kidnapping is a serious criminal act in all societies, typically punishable by severe penalties under law.
Example sentences with secuestrar a alguien →secuestro
abduction
The Spanish word 'secuestro' translates to 'abduction' in English. This word primarily refers to the act of forcibly taking someone away against their will, often as part of a criminal act. It can be used in various contexts, often related to legal, crime, and law enforcement situations. For example, in a news report, one might hear about the 'secuestro' of a high-profile individual. It is important to note that the term carries a serious connotation, and is typically only used in serious or severe cases of abduction.
seda dental
dental floss
The Spanish term 'seda dental' directly translates to 'dental silk' in English, but it is commonly referred to as 'dental floss'. Dental floss is a tool that is designed to clean the tight spaces between the teeth and the gap between the base of the teeth and the gums. It is an important part of oral hygiene and is usually used daily to remove food particles and plaque from places where a toothbrush cannot reach.
Example sentences with seda dental →seducir
seduced
The word 'seducir' in Spanish translates to 'seduce' in English. It is a verb and it means to attract or lead (someone) away from proper behavior or thinking. For instance, you may use it in a sentence like this: 'Él intenta seducir a la mujer con sus palabras encantadoras', which means 'He tries to seduce the woman with his charming words'.
seguir las reglas del juego
follow the rules of the game
The Spanish phrase 'seguir las reglas del juego' translates directly to 'follow the rules of the game' in English. This phrase can be dissected into individual words wherein 'seguir' means 'follow', 'las' is 'the', 'reglas' is 'rules', 'del' is a contraction of 'de' and 'el' translating to 'of the', and 'juego' means 'game'. This phrase is often used metaphorically to denote adhering to established norms or practicing fairness in different aspects of life, similar to its usage in English.
seguir un programa de radio
follow a radio program
The Spanish phrase 'seguir un programa de radio' translates to 'follow a radio program' in English. This phrase is frequently used in conversational and formal Spanish to denote the act of regularly listening to a specific radio program. Similar to its English translation, it implies that one habitually tunes in to a particular radio show or listens to a certain radio station on a consistent basis.
seguir un programa de televisión
follow a television programme
The Spanish phrase 'seguir un programa de televisión' translates as 'follow a television program' in English. This can mean to regularly watch a specific television series or show, and keep up to date with all the latest episodes. It could also be used in the context of tracking the progress of a program, for example during a live sports event or news broadcast. Similar to how in English one might say, 'I follow Game of Thrones', in Spanish, you might say, 'Yo sigo Juego de Tronos.'
seguir una pista
follow a lead
The Spanish term 'seguir una pista' can be translated into English as 'follow a lead'. Usually, this phrase is used in investigative, detective, or searching contexts where someone is following clues, indications or information that may ultimately lead to a resolution, answer or conclusion. Synonymous phrases in English might include 'pursue a line of inquiry' or 'track a lead'.
seguir una regla
follow a rule
The Spanish phrase 'seguir una regla' translates to 'follow a rule' in English. This phrase is often used in contexts related to policies, procedures, or guidelines that need to be adhered to. It could also refer to following a rule in a game, a law, or any set principle. For example, in school or at work, one might 'seguir una regla' to ensure that they are aligned with the expectations and standards set forth by the institution or organization. In summation, 'seguir una regla' is about compliance or adherence to a specific rule or set of rules.
segunda residencia
Second residence
The Spanish phrase 'segunda residencia' translates to 'second residence' in English. This phrase is often used in contexts where someone owns more than one property. It might be a vacation house, a summer house, or a property that someone owns in a city where they often visit for work. Unlike the primary residence, a second home is not the homeowner's main living place. Instead, it is used part-time or as required based on the owner's needs or preferences.
semilla
seed
The Spanish word 'semilla' translates to 'seed' in English. It is often used in horticultural and botanical contexts, referring to the small object produced by plants from which new plants can grow. 'Semilla' can also be used metaphorically in a similar way as 'seed' in English, to refer to the inception or starting point of an idea, a plan, etc.
Example sentences with semilla →seminario
seminar
The Spanish word 'seminario' translates to 'seminar' in English. It's a term often used to refer to a form of academic instruction, either at an academic institution or offered by a commercial or professional organization. It has the connotation of a group meeting such as a conference, involving cooperative exchange of information and a shared objective of problem-solving or research.
senador
Senator
The Spanish word 'senador' translates to 'senator' in English. A senator is a member of a senate, which is a governing body in many countries. They usually have significant power in the government and are involved in making legislation or laws. 'Senador' can refer to this role in any country, not just Spain or Spanish-speaking countries. The word is used in the same contexts and has the same connotations as 'senator' does in English, and can be used to discuss politics, government, and legislative acts.
Example sentences with senador →