B2 - Upper Intermediate Spanish
Students at the Upper Intermediate B2 level can defend their positions in a debate, and explore opposing views on different topics.
At this level, most students can converse with native speakers naturally and fluently.
radiografía
X-ray
The Spanish word 'radiografía' translates to 'x-ray' in English. It is a form of electromagnetic radiation, similar to light but with higher energy. X-rays are primarily used in the medical field for imaging purposes to view the internal structure of objects or human body parts. Doctors commonly use radiografías to detect fractures in bones, illnesses in the lungs, and dental problems.
Example sentences with radiografía →rallar queso
grating cheese
The Spanish phrase 'rallar queso' translates to 'grating cheese' in English. 'Rallar' is a verb which refers to the act of grating or shredding something, usually with a tool like a grater. 'Queso' is a noun that means cheese. Hence, 'rallar queso' refers to the action of grating cheese, often as a way to prepare it for cooking or for adding as a topping to certain dishes.
razonar
reasoning
'Razonar' is a Spanish verb that translates to 'reasoning' in English. It is primarily used to describe the process of thinking about something in a logical manner in order to make a decision or understand something. The verb can be used in various contexts, such as legal, mathematical or everyday situations where critical thinking is applied.
Example sentences with razonar →re
re
The term 're' itself is quite versatile in Spanish language. While it doesn't have a direct translation in English, it is often used as an intensifier in informal conversations. It could be somewhat equated to words in English like 'very' or 'really.' For instance, 're lindo' would translate to 'really cute.' It is to be noted that the usage of 're' may vary among different regions in the Spanish-speaking world.
Example sentences with re →realizar un presupuesto
budget
'Realizar un presupuesto' is a Spanish term that translates to 'make a budget' in English. It refers to the process of creating a plan to spend your money. This plan, known as a budget, allows individuals to determine in advance whether they will have enough money to do the things they need to do or would like to do. Budgeting is considered as a crucial activity to manage your finances, it helps you keep track of your income and expenses, and make careful decisions about where to spend money to achieve your financial goals.
rebeldía
rebellion
The Spanish word 'rebeldía' translates to 'rebellion' in English. It is typically used to describe an act of resistance against an established authority, control, or tradition. Often it is associated with nonconformity to a system, defiance, insubordination, or dissent. This word is commonly used in both everyday conversation and formal contexts such as literature and news reporting.
Example sentences with rebeldía →receta
recipe
The word 'receta' in Spanish translates to 'recipe' in English. A 'receta' can be a set of instructions or guidelines to prepare a particular dish or meal. This includes a list of ingredients required, the cooking methods, steps of preparation, and sometimes even the cooking time or special equipment needed. The term is used extensively in cooking and culinary arts. It may also refer to a prescription given by a doctor in a medical context, but primarily it is associated with food and cooking.
recibir clases
receive classes
The Spanish phrase 'recibir clases' is translated into English as 'receive classes'. It is generally used to express the action of attending or taking certain classes or courses. For example, if a student is taking English lessons in a school, in Spanish he would say, 'Estoy recibiendo clases de inglés'. This directly translates to 'I am receiving English classes', and accurately means 'I am taking English classes'. Remember that in Spanish, the verb 'recibir' is conjugated differently based on the subject and tense.
recibir educación superior
higher education
The Spanish phrase 'recibir educación superior' translates to 'receive higher education' in English. This is a concept widely used to denote any form of education that exceeds high school level or its equivalent. This type of education usually takes place at colleges, universities, or professional training centers. The phrase could also suggest the act of receiving said education, rather than referring to the institution where it occurs.
recibir educación universitaria
receive university education
The phrase 'recibir educación universitaria' in Spanish refers to the act of acquiring education at a tertiary level, usually after one has completed their secondary education. This instruction often takes place at a college or university, where one can study a vast range of subjects in numerous disciplines. 'Recibir educación universitaria' may encompass a broad variety of experiences, including attending lectures, conducting research, partaking in discussions or seminars, engaging in project work, and preparing for examinations, among others. The terminal goal of 'recibir educación universitaria' is typically to gain academic degrees or professional certifications.
recibir la correspondencia
receive correspondence
The Spanish phrase 'recibir la correspondencia' translates to 'receive correspondence' in English. This can be understood as receiving letters, mails, or other forms of written communication. In a business context, it might also refer to receiving official documents. It is a common phrase used in daily conversation as well as in formal settings in Spanish speaking countries.
recibo
receipt
The Spanish word 'recibo' translates in English to 'receipt'. A 'recibo' is a written acknowledgment that something of value has been transferred from one party to another. In additional to the physical goods or services, the receipt often includes the date, price, and particulars of the sale or transaction in it. It serves as a proof of purchase.
Example sentences with recibo →recibo del teléfono
telephone receipt
The Spanish phrase 'recibo del teléfono' translates to 'telephone receipt' in English. It refers to the document, digital or physical, that confirms the payment for telephone services. It's usually issued monthly and indicates the amount paid, the payment date, and the services covered. This term is commonly used in both business and personal contexts.
recipiente
container
The Spanish word 'recipiente' translates to 'container' in English. A container can be any object that can be used to hold things, especially for transport or storage. It can be a box, bottle, cask, tin, barrel, bag, or any other object that can contain something else. The word 'recipiente' in Spanish is commonly used in various contexts where one might need to refer to a container or vessel of some sort.
recitar
recite
The Spanish word 'recitar' translates to 'recite' in English, where 'recite' means to say a piece of writing aloud from memory, or to list or describe something. It is often used in contexts like reciting a poem, prayer, pledge, etc. This verb is common in both languages, and has a similar meaning in the realm of performing arts, classrooms, and formal ceremonies.
Example sentences with recitar →reclamo
claim
The word 'claim' in Spanish can be translated as 'reclamo'. It is often used in the context of making a complaint or forwarding a request. Like in English, it can be used both in a legal sense, such as the claim of property, or in casual instances, such as claiming a seat.
Example sentences with reclamo →recogedor
collector
The Spanish word 'recogedor' translates to 'collector' in English. The term can be used broadly to refer to a person, device, or container that collects anything. In a more specific context, it can indicate a dustpan, the tool that collects swept-up dust and debris. However, it is best to understand the usage in the specific context it is used.
recoger la basura
collect the trash
The Spanish phrase 'recoger la basura' translates to 'collect the trash' in English. The verb 'recoger' means 'to collect' or 'to pick up', and 'la basura' stands for 'the trash'. Therefore, this phrase is commonly used in contexts such as household chores or jobs related to waste management.
recoger la casa
pick up the house
The phrase 'recoger la casa' in Spanish doesn't literally mean 'pick up the house'. In fact, it is a Spanish idiom which translates to 'tidy up the house' or 'clean up the house'. It's used when referring to putting things in their proper places around the house or clean up any mess or clutter.
recoger la correspondencia
collect mail
The Spanish phrase 'Recoger la correspondencia' translates to 'collect mail' in English. It is often used to tell someone to pick up or gather the mail from a mailbox, post office, or other place where mail is delivered. In a sentence, one might use it like this: 'Por favor, no te olvides de recoger la correspondencia.' Which means: 'Please don't forget to collect the mail.'
recoger la tienda de campaña
pick up the tent
The Spanish phrase 'recoger la tienda de campaña' translates to 'pick up the tent' in English. This can be used in a variety of contexts, typically referring to the action of taking down and packing up a tent after camping. It can also be used metaphorically to mean ending a particular activity or operation.
Example sentences with recoger la tienda de campaña →recogerse el pelo
picking up the hair
The phrase 'recogerse el pelo' in Spanish translates to 'picking up the hair' in English. It is often used in contexts relating to hairstyling or grooming, where one gathers their hair to secure it in place, such as in a ponytail or bun. This phrase can be used in different situations - it could mean getting your hair out of the way while you're doing some work, or it could refer to a specific hairstyle that involves pulling your hair up and away from your face.
Example sentences with recogerse el pelo →recorrer el océano
travel the ocean
The Spanish phrase 'recorrer el océano' translates to 'travel the ocean' in English. It is usually used in a metaphorical sense to indicate long, arduous journeys with many experiences, similar to a sailor traversing the vast ocean. However, it can also be used literally to state somebody's desire or action of going on an ocean voyage.
Example sentences with recorrer el océano →recorrer el país
travel the country
The Spanish phrase 'recorrer el país' translates to 'travel the country' in English. This is often used to denote the act of traveling through different parts of a country, visiting various cities or regions. It's often used in the context of tourism or exploration. The word 'recorrer' is a verb that means 'to travel' or 'to traverse', and 'el país' is a noun that translates to 'the country'. When put together, they form a phrase that encourages an expansive, diverse travel experience within a country's borders.
Example sentences with recorrer el país →recortarse el bigote
cut the mustache
The phrase 'recortarse el bigote' in Spanish translates to 'cut the mustache' in English. It is an action phrase that refers to the act of trimming or cutting one's mustache. This phrase can be used in various contexts but is primarily used in grooming and personal hygiene discussions. Furthermore, it can be expanded to include other grooming activities by replacing 'el bigote' with other body parts as per the context.
Example sentences with recortarse el bigote →recortarse la barba
cut the beard
'Recortarse la barba' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'cut the beard' in English. It is often used in personal grooming context where men do regular maintenance of their facial hair. It is a common phrase and is used in everyday language in Spanish speaking societies.
Example sentences with recortarse la barba →rector
Rector
The Spanish word 'rector' translates to 'rector' in English. This term is mainly used in an academic context, often denoting the head of a university, college, or other educational institution. While it has the same spelling in both languages, its pronunciation and usage differ. In English-speaking countries, this title is typically given to a clergy person in certain Christian denominations, but it can also refer to the chief administrative officer of certain universities.
recuerdo
i remember
The Spanish word 'recuerdo' is commonly used as a noun, which translates to 'memory' in English. However, it can also be used as the first-person singular present indicative form of the verb 'recordar' meaning 'I remember'. This word can be used in several contexts such as to express one's memory about a past event or person, or to indicate the act of remembering something.
red de falsificación de documentos
forgery of documents
The term 'red de falsificación de documentos' in Spanish directly translates to 'forgery of documents' in English. This phrase refers to the unlawful act of altering or creating documents with the intention of deceiving or defrauding others. It can include various activities such as falsifying official papers, counterfeiting legal certificates, producing fake IDs, or even fabricating financial records. In many jurisdictions, this act is considered a serious crime and could lead to significant legal penalties.
Example sentences with red de falsificación de documentos →red de prostitución
prostitution ring
The Spanish term 'red de prostitución' translates to 'prostitution ring' in English. This refers to an organized operation, network, or scheme dedicated to the illegal act of selling sexual services. Such a ring typically involves multiple individuals working under a leader who may benefit the most financially from this illegal activity. As with all forms of human trafficking, prostitution rings are a severe violation of human rights and are strictly illegal in many regions and countries.
Example sentences with red de prostitución →