B2 - Upper Intermediate Spanish
Students at the Upper Intermediate B2 level can defend their positions in a debate, and explore opposing views on different topics.
At this level, most students can converse with native speakers naturally and fluently.
aparcar en zona verde
park in green area
The Spanish phrase 'aparcar en zona verde' translates to 'park in green area' in English. It's typically used to describe the act of parking a vehicle in a designated green area. Often, these green areas are marked for public, residential or environmentally friendly parking spaces, or they could possibly refer to areas with a lot of greenery, such as parks or gardens. The exact implications might vary depending on the context and local regulations.
Example sentences with aparcar en zona verde →apasionado
passionate
The Spanish word 'apasionado' translates to 'passionate' in English. It is an adjective often used to describe someone who has very strong feelings or enthusiasm about something or someone. It can be used in various contexts, for example, 'He is passionate about music' could be translated as 'Él es apasionado por la música'. The passion can be towards a hobby, a person, a cause, or anything that one deeply cares about or has a strong interest in.
apenado
Sorry.
The Spanish word 'apenado' is generally used to indicate a feeling of sorrow or remorse, similar to the English word 'sorry'. It might be used when you feel upset because of something you did wrong or regret. Expression of regret or asking for forgiveness in Spanish might often include this word. It's important in the Spanish language to be able to express such sentiments accurately.
aplaudir
applaud
The Spanish verb 'aplaudir' translates to 'applaud' in English. This word is commonly used to express appreciation or admiration for an achievement or performance in both languages. For example, the audience might 'aplaudir' or 'applaud' after a concert, movie, or theater performance. The action related to it involves clapping the hands together.
aplicar una fórmula
apply a formula
The Spanish phrase 'aplicar una fórmula' translates to 'apply a formula' in English. It is a common phrase used in various fields such as mathematics, science, and computer programming. It instructs one to use or implement a specific formula, often to solve a problem or carry out a calculation.
apostar
bet
The Spanish verb 'apostar' translates to 'bet' in English. It refers to the action of risking a certain amount of money or valuables on the outcome of an event, such as a game or a sport, with the intention of winning more money or goods. 'Apostar' can also metaphorically mean to strongly believe in the success of someone or something.
aprendizaje
learning
The Spanish word 'aprendizaje' translates to 'learning' in English. This term encompasses the process of acquiring new, or modifying existing, knowledge, behaviors, skills, values, or preferences. The ability to learn is a fundamental trait in humans, but also many animals. It is a critical component in any educational process and learning process or steps may vary, but often include phases of observing, understanding, repetition, and application.
apretar el botón
press the button
The Spanish phrase 'apretar el botón' translates to 'press the button' in English. This can be in the context of pressing a physical button, such as on a device or machine, or a digital button, like on a touch screen or computer interface. The phrase is a verb action and the literal meaning is to apply pressure or force to a button in order to activate or control something.
Example sentences with apretar el botón →apretar la cintura
tighten the waist
The Spanish phrase 'apretar la cintura' translates to 'tighten the waist' in English. It is a literal translation where 'apretar' means 'to tighten', 'la' is 'the', and 'cintura' is 'waist'. This phrase can be used in situations such as when referring to adjusting the fit of clothing like a belt or a dress, among others. In a figurative sense, it can be used to imply reducing expenses or making a budget stricter.
apretar los zapatos
tighten your shoes
The Spanish phrase 'apretar los zapatos' translates to 'tighten your shoes' in English. It is a common phrase used when someone's shoes are loose or when preparing to go for a walk or run and requiring secure footwear. Essentially, it is an instruction to secure the fit of your shoes possibly by pulling on the laces or straps.
aprobar una ley
passed a law
The Spanish term 'aprobar una ley' equates to 'passed a law' in English. This action-oriented phrase pertains to the legislative process where a proposed measure or 'bill' is reviewed and eventually accepted or 'passed' into law by a legislative body such as a parliament or congress. The phrase can be used in various contexts that pertain to legal and regulatory discussions, political discourses, societal debates, history, and other sectors where laws are deliberated upon and enacted.
Example sentences with aprobar una ley →aprovechar los recursos naturales
use of natural resources
The Spanish phrase 'aprovechar los recursos naturales' translates to 'use of natural resources' in English. This phrase is typically used in environmental, economic, and sustainability contexts, referring to the human practice of using various elements of nature for human benefit. These resources include minerals, soil, water, vegetation, and wildlife. The way these resources are used can have implications for the environment, society, and the economy.
Example sentences with aprovechar los recursos naturales →apuntarse en una lista de distribución
sign up on a distribution list
The Spanish phrase 'apuntarse en una lista de distribución' translates in English to 'sign up on a distribution list'. This phrase is generally used in the context of subscribing to a list primarily used for widespread distribution and discussion of topics, products, or services among its members. It could refer to any kind of list such as email newsletter lists, product update information lists, etc where one could sign up or subscribe to receive regular updates or information. 'Apuntarse' means to sign up, 'en' means on, 'una lista' means a list and 'de distribución' means of distribution. Thus when combined it means to 'sign up on a distribution list'.
arbusto
bush
The Spanish word 'arbusto' translates to 'bush' in English. A 'bush' is a small to medium-sized perennial woody plant which is distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and shorter height. 'Arbusto' in various Spanish-speaking regions can refer to any range of different plants, so the exact meaning may vary based on context and local ecosystem. It is an example of common Spanish vocabulary related to nature and the natural world.
Example sentences with arbusto →área
area
The Spanish word for 'area' is 'área'. Just like in English, 'área' can be used in many contexts to refer to a particular extent of space or surface, whether it's the area of a room, a geographic region, or a topic of study or interest.
Example sentences with área →área de conocimiento
area of knowledge
The Spanish term 'área de conocimiento' translates to 'area of knowledge' in English. This commonly refers to a particular subject or field of study where specific knowledge and skills are learned and applied. For instance, in an academic context, this could be a reference to distinct departments or faculties, such as the 'area of knowledge' in biology, mathematics, literature, or social sciences. In a broader sense, it can also correspond to the range or scope of understanding of any topic. Overall, the term 'área de conocimiento' is used to denote a specialization or focus in a certain field or subject in both an educational and professional setting.
área de descanso
Rest area
The Spanish term 'área de descanso' translates into English as 'rest area'. This term is often used in reference to a designated place, typically off the side of highways and roads, where drivers can stop to rest, relax, and refresh during long journeys. Rest areas often include amenities such as bathrooms, picnic tables, and maybe even a food court or gas station.
Example sentences with área de descanso →área de estudio
study area
The Spanish phrase 'área de estudio' translates to 'study area' in English. It can refer to a specific physical space designated for studying, such as a desk at home or a library. Additionally, it may also refer to a particular field or discipline that one examines or researches in depth, such as biology or history, in educational contexts.
Example sentences with área de estudio →área protegido
Protected area
The term 'área protegido' is translated as 'protected area' in English. It refers to a location which receives protection because of its recognized natural, ecological, or cultural values. These areas can be found all over the world and are often set aside for the purposes of conservation, to preserve the living, non-living, cultural, and natural resources that are inherent in the zone. Examples might include nature reserves, parks, and biosphere reserves.
Example sentences with área protegido →área virgen
virgin area
The Spanish term 'área virgen' translates to 'virgin area' in English. The term is typically used in ecological or geographical contexts to refer to a piece of land, territory, or environment that has not been significantly affected or altered by human activities. It suggests a pristine and untouched condition, often associated with intact ecosystems, untouched nature reserves, or undisturbed habitats where human influence is minimal or non-existent. An 'área virgen' might thus refer to a wilderness area, a remote island, a deep-sea region, a high altitude mountain zone, or any other environment that remains in its natural state.
Example sentences with área virgen →argumento
argument
The Spanish word 'argumento' means 'argument' in English. It can be used in many of the same contexts as the English word, referring to a reason or set of reasons given with the aim of persuading others that an action or idea is right or wrong. However, 'argumento' can also refer to the plot or storyline of a book, play, or movie. This usage does not have a direct equivalent in the English word 'argument'.
Example sentences with argumento →armario
wardrobe
A wardrobe is a standing closet used for storing clothes. The earliest wardrobe was a chest, and it was not until some degree of luxury was attained in regal palaces and the castles of powerful nobles that separate accommodation was provided for the apparel of the great.
Example sentences with armario →armonía
harmony
The Spanish word 'armonía' translates to 'harmony' in English. It can refer to a pleasing arrangement of parts, congruence, or compatibility in English. In music, 'armonía' means the simultaneous combination of tones, especially when blended into chords pleasing to the ear. It can also denote peace and understanding among individuals or groups. Thus, 'armonía' encapsulates a sense of order, balance, and peace.
Example sentences with armonía →arrancar
Start
The Spanish word 'arrancar' translates to 'start' in English. This verb is often used in contexts involving the beginning of a process or event. For example, it could be used to talk about starting a car or starting a project. Just like 'start' in English, 'arrancar' is a versatile word in Spanish with a variety of uses depending on the context.
Example sentences with arrancar →arrastrar
drag
The Spanish word 'arrastrar' translates to 'drag' in English. This verb can be used in several contexts. For instance, one might 'arrastrar' a heavy box across the floor, which means they are dragging it. Similarly, it can denote the action of moving something slowly or with difficulty across a surface, or causing someone to move in such a manner. In computing, we often 'arrastrar' files from one folder to another, meaning we drag and drop them.
Example sentences with arrastrar →arreglar la casa
fix the house
The Spanish phrase 'arreglar la casa' translates to 'fix the house' in English. This can refer to a variety of tasks related to home improvement, maintenance, or cleaning that aim to make the house a better place. It implies making something in disrepair or disorder orderly or functional again. This phrase could be used in various real-life contexts and scenarios where house repair work, cleaning, or organizing tasks are involved.
arreglar un aparato eléctrico
fixing an electrical appliance
The Spanish phrase 'arreglar un aparato eléctrico' translates to 'fixing an electrical appliance' in English. It is generally used to refer to the process of repairing any device or equipment that operates on electricity. This could range from small household appliances such as toasters or laptops, up to larger items such as washing machines or refrigerators. The crucial element is the action of 'arreglar' - to fix or repair - with the appliance (or 'aparato') being specified as an electrical one ('eléctrico').
arreglar un enchufe
fix a plug
The Spanish phrase 'arreglar un enchufe' translates into English as 'fix a plug'. In this context, 'arreglar' means 'to fix', 'un' is the indefinite article 'a', and 'enchufe' translates to 'plug'. This phrase might be used in situations where electrical appliances or fixtures have gone out of order and need repairing.
arreglar un interruptor
fix a switch
The Spanish phrase 'arreglar un interruptor' translates to 'fix a switch' in English. 'Arreglar' is a verb in Spanish that means 'to repair' or 'to fix'. 'Un' is an indefinite article that means 'a'. 'Interruptor' is a noun that refers to 'switch'. Therefore, when you say 'arreglar un interruptor' in Spanish, you're expressing the action of fixing a switch.
arreglar un pinchazo
fix a puncture
The Spanish term 'arreglar un pinchazo' translates to 'fix a puncture' in English. It is generally used in the context of repairing a flat tire, or any situation where there is a hole that needs to be patched up. The verb 'arreglar' means to fix or arrange, while 'un pinchazo' refers to a puncture or prick.
Example sentences with arreglar un pinchazo →