B2 - Upper Intermediate Spanish
Students at the Upper Intermediate B2 level can defend their positions in a debate, and explore opposing views on different topics.
At this level, most students can converse with native speakers naturally and fluently.
moneda extranjera
foreign currency
The phrase 'moneda extranjera' in Spanish translates to 'foreign currency' in English. It is commonly used in financial and business settings. It refers to the money or currency of a foreign country, which could be in the form of paper money, coins, or electronic units of exchange. In essence, if the currency you have is not used in your domestic country and is from a foreign country, it is classified as 'moneda extranjera'. This term is broadly used in businesses, banks, or anywhere else where the exchanging of currencies take place.
monitor de actividades
activities monitor
The Spanish phrase 'monitor de actividades' translates to 'activities monitor' in English. This phrase is used to refer to a tool or a person that oversees, tracks, or manages various activities. It might be used in a technological context to refer to a system or software that monitors activities happening in a computer or network. It may also refer to a person, such as a teacher or a coach, who supervises activities in an educational or sports setting.
monja
nun
The word 'monja' in Spanish translates to 'nun' in English. A 'nun' is a member of a religious community of women, typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. This term is generally used in the Roman Catholic church, but is also used more broadly to refer to a woman leading a monastic life in other religious traditions too. It's interesting to note that 'monja' is a noun in Spanish, and like other nouns, its article changes based on the gender and number.
Example sentences with monja →mono
monkey
Monkeys are primate of the family Cercopithecidae. Monkeys can often be very intelligent and cunning creatures, and some are able to use tools and engage in complex social behavior.
Example sentences with mono →monólogo
monologue
The Spanish word 'monólogo' translates to 'monologue' in English. A 'monologue' refers to a long speech by one individual in a conversation, drama, or performance. It is usually used in the context of theatre, where a character may deliver a monologue to express their thoughts aloud or directly address another character or the audience. However, 'monologue' can also refer to any long, uninterrupted speech in a conversation or discussion.
Example sentences with monólogo →montar en el tobogán
riding in the slide
The Spanish phrase 'montar en el tobogán' translates to 'riding in the slide' in English. This phrase is commonly used in reference to a recreational activity that mostly children partake in parks or playgrounds, where they ride down a strong, smooth, slanting surface called the slide. The verb 'montar' typically means 'to mount' or 'to ride', whereas 'el tobogán' refers to 'the slide'. Thus, it can be used in various contexts such as a child's playtime or describing activities in an amusement park.
montar en los columpios
riding on swings
The Spanish phrase 'montar en los columpios' translates to 'riding on swings' in English. This phrase is often used in the context of childhood or outdoor activities, and it represents an action or activity in which one rides on a swing, usually in a park or playground. The verb 'montar' is commonly used to denote the action of riding or mounting something, such as a horse, a bike, or, in this case, a swing. 'Los columpios' is the plural form of 'el columpio', which refers to a 'swing' or 'swing set' in English.
montar la tienda de campaña
put up the tent
The Spanish phrase 'montar la tienda de campaña' translates to 'put up the tent' in English. It's a phrase commonly used in a camping context. 'Montar' is a verb that means 'to put up' or 'to set up', 'la tienda' translates to 'the store' but in this context, it refers to 'the tent', and finally, 'de campaña' means 'of campaign' but in this context, it's translated as 'camping'. Therefore, when you combine these words, they collectively mean 'put up the camping tent'.
Example sentences with montar la tienda de campaña →montar un restaurante
ride a restaurant
The English translation for 'montar un restaurante' is not 'ride a restaurant'. Instead, it translates to 'set up a restaurant' or 'open a restaurant'. It is a phrase used when someone is planning to start a new restaurant business. 'Montar' can mean 'to mount' or 'to ride' in certain contexts, but when used with 'restaurante', it implies the act of starting or creating a business.
montar un viaje
ride a trip
The Spanish phrase 'montar un viaje' translates to 'ride a trip' in English. The verb 'montar' normally refers to the action of riding, as in riding a bike or horse, and 'un viaje' means a trip. Therefore, the phrase can be used metaphorically to mean the process of planning and going on a trip. It implicates not just the journey, but all the planting and experience of the travels. However, it's not commonly used in the Spanish language.
Example sentences with montar un viaje →montar una exposición
mounting an exhibition
The Spanish phrase 'montar una exposición' translates in English as 'mounting an exhibition'. This phrase is typically used in arts and cultural contexts, where it refers to the act of setting up and organizing an exhibition in a museum, gallery, or other public space. The word 'montar' means to mount or set up, 'una' means 'an', and 'exposición' is the Spanish equivalent of 'exhibition'. Therefore, when one is 'montando una exposición', they are typically involved in the various aspects of preparing an exhibition, which can include selecting the artworks or items to be displayed, arranging them in the space, and coordinating the logistics of the exhibition's public viewing.
mora
blackberry
Blackberries are versatile fruits, commonly used in desserts, jams, seedless jelly, and sometimes wine. They are high in fiber and vitamin C.
Example sentences with mora →mostrar apoyo
show support
The Spanish phrase 'mostrar apoyo' directly translates to 'show support' in English. This can be used in various situations where one person is displaying emotional, financial, or moral backing to another. It is a common phrase used to exhibit solidarity or encouragement towards someone's ideas, actions, or in times of difficulties. Displaying posters, liking or sharing someone's post on social media, or simply standing by someone in their time of need are some instances where 'mostrar apoyo' could be used.
Example sentences with mostrar apoyo →mostrar comprensión
show understanding
The Spanish phrase 'mostrar comprensión' translates to 'show understanding' in English. It is typically used to suggest that someone should demonstrate that they understand something, or it can be used to express or acknowledge understanding of a particular situation or concept.
Example sentences with mostrar comprensión →mostrar confianza
show confidence
The Spanish phrase 'mostrar confianza' translates to 'show confidence' in English. This phrase can be used in various contexts, but the underlying idea is the same: to demonstrate a level of certainty and assurance. For example, it can be used to describe the attitude of a person who is not intimidated by challenges or difficulty, or to encourage others to express their confidence in their abilities or in a specific situation.
Example sentences with mostrar confianza →mostrar respeto
show respect
The Spanish phrase 'mostrar respeto' translates to 'show respect' in English. It is a common phrase used in interactions to signify giving due regard for the feelings, wishes, rights, or traditions of others. It can be used in various contexts such as in a family setting, work environment, formal occasions, or in everyday communication to signify the importance of respecting others.
Example sentences with mostrar respeto →mostrar un comportamiento adecuado
show proper behavior
The Spanish phrase 'mostrar un comportamiento adecuado' is translated in English as 'show proper behavior'. This is often used in many social situations implying the expected, appropriate, or acceptable actions or reactions in certain settings or contexts. It can be used in a general sense or directed to a specific individual. Displaying proper behavior can include actions like respecting others, maintaining professionalism, being polite, and other actions that are socially acceptable or required.
Example sentences with mostrar un comportamiento adecuado →mostrar un comportamiento injusto
showing unfair behaviour
The Spanish phrase 'mostrar un comportamiento injusto' translates to 'showing unfair behaviour' in English. It is used to describe a situation or an act that is not justified or not done in a fair and decent manner. This can involve actions that are perceived as not right or not conforming to the fundamental standards of fairness or justice in a given context. It is often used in the analysis of behaviours in social, personal, or professional situations.
Example sentences with mostrar un comportamiento injusto →mostrar una actitud adecuado
show an appropriate attitude
The Spanish phrase 'mostrar una actitud adecuado' translates to 'show an appropriate attitude' in English. It is an instruction or advice, often used in a context where there is a need for caution, respect, or professionalism. For example, in a work setting or in formal situations. 'Mostrar' means 'show', 'una' means 'an', 'actitud' stands for 'attitude', and 'adecuado' means 'appropriate'. The phrase is indicative of the importance of demonstrating proper behavior or mindset in certain situations.
Example sentences with mostrar una actitud adecuado →mostrar una actitud injusto
show an unfair attitude
The Spanish phrase 'mostrar una actitud injusto' translates to 'show an unfair attitude' in English. This phrase can be used in various contexts where someone is perceived to be demonstrating an attitude or behavior that is considered to be unjust, discriminatory, or biased. The phrase expresses a kind of condemnation or disapproval of such behavior or attitude.
Example sentences with mostrar una actitud injusto →mudarse de barrio
moving from neighborhood
The Spanish phrase 'mudarse de barrio' translates to 'moving from neighborhood' in English. This is often used when someone is changing their residence from one neighborhood to another. For example, one might say 'Voy a mudarme de barrio' to mean 'I am going to move from one neighborhood to another'. This phrase represents a common occurrence in day-to-day life, and is a useful one to understand and use in conversation.
mudarse de zona
moving from area
The Spanish phrase 'mudarse de zona' directly translates to 'moving from area' in English. This is often used metaphorically to indicate a change in position, situation, or environment. For instance, you might use this phrase when describing moving from one neighborhood to another, changing jobs or even transitioning from one stage of life to the next. It's important to note that 'mudarse de zona' implies a significant change, rather than a small or temporary shift.
mudo
mute
The Spanish word 'mudo' translates to 'mute' in English. This could refer to a state where a person is unable or chooses not to speak. 'Mudo' could also indicate the condition of an object or device that is not producing any sound, similar to when a television or radio is on mute. The context will help determine the exact meaning of 'mudo'.
muestra
sample
The Spanish word 'muestra' translates to 'sample' in English. This can refer to a small part or quantity intended to show what the whole is like. For example, in a scientific context, a 'muestra' could be a sample of tissue or blood. In a retail context, it may refer to a sample product given for free in order to try it. Depending on its usage, 'muestra' can also be translated as a demonstration, display, or exhibit.
muestra de arte
art exhibition
The Spanish phrase 'muestra de arte' is translated as 'art exhibition' in English. An art exhibition is a space or a venue where any form of art is displayed for the public to see. This can include works of fine arts like paintings, sculptures, installations, or graphics. It can be a one-time event or a long-term display. Similarly, 'muestra de arte' in Spanish signifies the same - an event or location where works of art are exhibited.
Example sentences with muestra de arte →música barroca
Baroque music
The term 'música barroca' in Spanish translates to 'baroque music' in English. The Baroque period in music history refers to the styles of Western music composed from approximately 1600 to 1750. This period is known for its intricate ornamentation and complex, highly detailed, and often extravagant pieces. Popular composers from this period include Johann Sebastian Bach, George Frideric Handel, and Antonio Vivaldi.
Example sentences with música barroca →música de cámara
chamber music
The term 'música de cámara' is a type of classical music that is composed for a small group of instruments. The English translation for 'música de cámara' is 'chamber music'. This type of music traditionally takes place in palace chambers, small halls, or in a private room. It is different from orchestral music, as orchestral music is intended for full orchestras in large halls. The term 'música de cámara' can encompass duets, trios, quartets, quintets, and more, with total musicians typically not exceeding 10-12.
Example sentences with música de cámara →música popular
popular music
The Spanish term 'música popular' translates to 'popular music' in English. It refers to a variety of musical genres that are accessible and enjoyed by a large number of people. This term encompasses many different styles that range from traditional folk music to contemporary pop. It is often characterized by its wide appeal and is commonly heard and shared through various platforms such as radio, television and the internet.
Example sentences with música popular →música religiosa
religious music
The Spanish term 'música religiosa' translates to English as 'religious music'. It refers to music performed or composed for religious use or through religious influence. It is often used in worship or devotional services and can be part of various religious traditions, including Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Judaism, and many other faiths.
Example sentences with música religiosa →música tradicional
traditional music
'Música tradicional' is a Spanish term that translates to 'traditional music' in English. This term often refers to historical, indigenous, or culturally ingrained styles of music found within a given region or population. It includes genres that have been passed down from generation to generation, typically within a specific community or cultural group. Traditional music varies worldwide, reflecting the diverse cultural, social, and historical contexts from which it originates.
Example sentences with música tradicional →