B2 - Upper Intermediate Spanish
Students at the Upper Intermediate B2 level can defend their positions in a debate, and explore opposing views on different topics.
At this level, most students can converse with native speakers naturally and fluently.
dar un puñetazo
give a punch
The Spanish phrase 'dar un puñetazo' translates to 'give a punch' in English. This phrase is typically used to describe the action of hitting someone or something with a closed hand, similar to its usage in English. It can be used in both a literal sense, such as physically punching someone or something, or figuratively, to represent a strong or impactful action or response.
dar una parálisis
give a paralysis
The Spanish phrase 'dar una parálisis' translates in English to 'give a paralysis'. This phrase is typically used in metaphorical situations in a Spanish speaking context. It does not literally mean causing someone to have a physical paralysis. Instead, it could be used to express causing someone to be extremely shocked or surprised to the point where they are momentarily 'paralysed' and unable to respond or take action.
Example sentences with dar una parálisis →dar una patada
kick
The Spanish phrase 'dar una patada' directly translates as 'give a kick'. In English usage, we simply say 'kick'. This phrase can be used in various contexts just like in English. It's often used to describe the action in sports such as football, or in a physical altercation where one person might 'kick' another. So if you hear or read 'dar una patada', you can be sure it refers to the act of using the foot or leg in a swift motion to hit or strike something or someone.
dar una reacción alérgica
give an allergic reaction
The Spanish phrase 'dar una reacción alérgica' translates to 'give an allergic reaction' in English. The phrase represents the act of a body's immune system responding in a harmful manner when exposed to certain substances. In English, the words 'give an allergic reaction' are often used in medical contexts or when discussing issues related to health and wellness.
Example sentences with dar una reacción alérgica →dar una rueda de prensa
give a press conference
The expression 'dar una rueda de prensa' in Spanish translates to 'give a press conference' in English. A 'rueda de prensa' is literally a 'wheel of press', but in usage it refers to a press conference. This is an event where a person or an organization makes a statement or gives information to members of the media. Typically, 'dar una rueda de prensa' is used when someone in a position of importance or authority, such as a politician or a business leader, is providing a formal briefing to journalists or presenting information to the public, usually through the media.
darse dos besos
give two kisses
The Spanish phrase 'Darse dos besos' translates to 'Give two kisses' in English. In many Spanish-speaking cultures, it's a common greeting between friends and family members. In this practice, each person touches each other's cheek with their cheek and makes a kiss sound, once on each cheek, thus 'giving two kisses'. It's a sign of warmth and friendship.
darse un baño
take a bath
The Spanish phrase 'darse un baño' translates as 'to take a bath' in English. The verb 'darse' is a reflexive form of the verb 'dar', which means 'to give'. However, in this context and combined with the noun 'baño', it translates into 'to take', creating the whole phrase to mean 'to take a bath'. It's used to express the action of bathing oneself.
Example sentences with darse un baño →darse un baño caliente
give yourself a hot bath
The Spanish phrase 'darse un baño caliente' translates into English as 'give yourself a hot bath'. This is an informal phrase that one might hear in Spanish-speaking households. Essentially, it is referring to the act of taking a relaxing, warm bath, especially after a long day. The phrase is descriptive and could also be seen as serving as a reminder about the importance of self-care.
Example sentences with darse un baño caliente →darse un baño de espuma
give yourself a foam bath
The Spanish phrase 'darse un baño de espuma' translates into English as 'give yourself a foam bath'. This phrase is used to describe the act of indulging in a relaxing bubble bath. However, it can also be metaphorically used to describe a situation where a person treats, pampers, or indulges themselves with something enjoyable. This phrase is not typically used in formal contexts and is more common in relaxed, informal settings or in literary pieces.
Example sentences with darse un baño de espuma →darse un baño frío
give yourself a cold bath
The phrase 'darse un baño frío' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'give yourself a cold bath' in English. It can be broken down into 'darse' (give oneself), 'un' (a), 'baño' (bath), and 'frío' (cold). It's often used to imply the action of immersing oneself in cold water, which could be literally to cool down or symbolically to refresh and invigorate oneself. However, like all languages, context is key in Spanish, and the phrase might not always be used in this exact way.
Example sentences with darse un baño frío →darse un baño relajante
taking a relaxing bath
The Spanish phrase 'darse un baño relajante' translates to 'taking a relaxing bath' in English. It is a phrase typically used to denote the action of indulging in a peaceful and therapeutic bathing experience, often featuring soothing elements like warm water, bath oils, candles, and tranquil music. This phrase can often be heard in contexts relating to self-care and relaxation practices.
Example sentences with darse un baño relajante →darse un masaje relajante
give yourself a relaxing massage
The Spanish phrase 'darse un masaje relajante' translates into English as 'give yourself a relaxing massage'. It consists of four words: 'darse' means 'to give oneself', 'un' is an indefinite article equivalent to English 'a', 'masaje' means 'massage', and 'relajante' means 'relaxing'. Thus, when you say 'darse un masaje relajante' in Spanish, you're encouraging someone to engage in self-care by giving themselves a massage to relax and ease any tension they might be feeling.
Example sentences with darse un masaje relajante →darse un masaje terapéutico
give yourself a therapeutic massage
The Spanish phrase 'darse un masaje terapéutico' translates to 'give yourself a therapeutic massage' in English. This may be used in scenarios where you are discussing self-care, healing, relaxation or wellness activities. It could also be used in instructional contexts where you are teaching or learning about how to perform different types of body or muscle massages which have therapeutic benefits.
Example sentences with darse un masaje terapéutico →darse una ducha caliente
having a hot shower
The Spanish phrase 'darse una ducha caliente' translates to 'having a hot shower' in English. This phrase is typically used in the context when one is getting ready for the day or preparing for bed in Spanish-speaking households. The word 'ducha' can be used to refer to both the act of showering and the shower itself, much like in English. Meanwhile, 'caliente' is an adjective in Spanish that is used to describe something that is hot or warm.
Example sentences with darse una ducha caliente →darse una ducha fría
having a cold shower
The Spanish phrase 'darse una ducha fría' translates to 'having a cold shower' in English. It is typically used when referring to the act of taking a shower with cold water. Similar to English, the phrase can also be used metaphorically in Spanish to indicate a sudden disappointment or unwelcome surprise.
Example sentences with darse una ducha fría →darse una ducha rápida
take a quick shower
The Spanish phrase 'darse una ducha rápida' translates to 'take a quick shower' in English. It's often used to express the concept of quickly getting ready or freshening up, particularly in the morning or before going out. Like many Spanish phrases, it can be broken down into smaller parts: 'darse' means 'to give oneself', 'una' means 'a', 'ducha' is 'shower', and 'rápida' means 'quick'. Together, they form a commonly used phrase in everyday Spanish conversation.
Example sentences with darse una ducha rápida →datos
data
The English word 'data' is translated into Spanish as 'datos'. It is generally used in the context of information, facts, statistics, or details that are gathered and used for analysis and reasoning. For example: ¿Dónde están los datos? translates to Where is the data?
Example sentences with datos →debatir un tema
discuss an issue
The Spanish phrase 'debatir un tema' translates to 'discuss an issue' in English. It can be used in formal or informal contexts and is often associated with engaging in a conversation, dialogue, or discussion about a specific issue or topic. It signals the exchange of views, ideas, or opinions between two or more parties. This phrase can be used in a variety of contexts such as in a meeting, during a debate, in a conversation or when participating in a forum or panel discussion.
deber el recibo de la luz
owe the light bill
The Spanish phrase 'deber el recibo de la luz' could be broadly explained as 'to owe the light bill' in English. This is often used in situations where a person or entity has not yet paid their electricity bill and thus, they have a debt or financial obligation concerning the said bill. Contextually, it could also imply urgent or important need to settle this outstanding electricity expense to avoid any disruption in services or penalties.
deber el recibo del agua
owe the water bill
The Spanish phrase 'deber el recibo del agua' translates to 'owe the water bill' in English. This is commonly used to indicate a situation where a person has not yet paid their water bill. The verb 'deber' is used to express obligation or indebtedness. 'El recibo del agua' specifically refers to the water bill.
deber la factura de la luz
owe the electricity bill
The Spanish phrase 'deber la factura de la luz' translates to 'owe the electricity bill' in English. It is generally used in a context where an individual or household has not paid for their electricity usage, and thus they 'owe' the bill to the respective company or service provider. This phrase signifies a state of indebtedness regarding the payment for electrical services received.
deber la factura del agua
the water bill
The phrase 'deber la factura del agua' in Spanish translates to 'owe the water bill' in English. This phrase is often used in the context of financial responsibility or obligations. Someone who 'debe la factura del agua' has an overdue payment for their water services.
debilidad
weakness
The Spanish word 'debilidad' translates to 'weakness' in English. It can be used to express physical weakness, such as in the case of a person or animal that is not strong, or when someone is not well due to illness. It can also imply emotional or moral weakness, suggesting that someone could easily be persuaded or influenced. Furthermore, 'debilidad' could be applied in the context of a structure or system being likely to fail or collapse, highlighting a lack of strength or robustness.
Example sentences with debilidad →decir misa
say Mass
The Spanish phrase 'decir misa' directly translates to 'say mass' in English. However, it is commonly used in a figurative sense to mean that something is irrelevant or unimportant. It is typically used in response to someone's statement or opinion, indicating that their views are meaningless or carry no weight. While its literal meaning refers to the act of conducting a Catholic Mass, its idiomatic use is more prevalent in everyday conversation.
Example sentences with decir misa →decir unas palabras
say a few words
The Spanish phrase 'decir unas palabras' translates to 'say a few words' in English. This is often used as a polite way to request someone to speak in public settings, such as at a meeting or event. It can also be used conversationally, to ask someone to comment on a situation or give their opinion. Therefore, the phrase can be used in both formal and casual contexts.
declarar la guerra
declare war
'Declarar la guerra' is a Spanish phrase that directly translates to 'declare war' in English. This is often used in political or historical context when one country officially announces the initiation of hostilities against another. It may also be used metaphorically in conversations to signify the beginning of intense conflicts or disputes in personal or professional situations.
Example sentences with declarar la guerra →decorado
decorated
The Spanish word 'decorado' translates to 'decorated' in English. This term is often used in the context of decoration or design, relating to things like home interiors, party venues, or movie sets. Being an adjective, 'decorado' describes the state or condition of an object or space that has been embellished or adorned with decorative elements. Variations exist depending on the gender and number of the noun it is describing.
Example sentences with decorado →deducir una regla
deduce a rule
The Spanish phrase 'deducir una regla' translates to 'deduce a rule' in English. This phrase indicates the process of reaching a conclusion or rule based on specific events or details. This might be used in both formal and casual situations such as in scientific inquiries or day-to-day reasoning. It involves logical thinking and analytical skills and is a common phrase used in problem-solving or when making judgments.
defender
defend
The Spanish word 'defender' translates to 'defend' in English. It is derived from the Latin word 'defendere'. The term 'defender' is a verb and it signifies the act of resisting an attack made on someone or something; to protect from harm or danger. In other contexts, it can also mean to support or maintain a principle or law, or to assert something in the face of opposition or criticism.
Example sentences with defender →dejar dinero
leave money
The phrase 'dejar dinero' in Spanish translates to 'leave money' in English. This means to physically leave, abandon, or set aside a particular amount of money somewhere. The phrase can be used in various contexts, such as in scenarios where you need to leave money for bills, or for someone else to pick up. In many cases, it implies a sense of obligation or necessity.