B2 - Upper Intermediate Spanish
Students at the Upper Intermediate B2 level can defend their positions in a debate, and explore opposing views on different topics.
At this level, most students can converse with native speakers naturally and fluently.
convertirse al islamismo
becoming muslim
The Spanish phrase 'convertirse al islamismo' translates to 'becoming Muslim' in English. It refers to the act of adopting and committing to the teachings and practices of the Islamic faith. The verb 'convertirse' means 'to become' or 'to change oneself into', while 'al islamismo' refers to 'Islam', one of the world's major monotheistic religions.
Example sentences with convertirse al islamismo →convivencia
coexistence
The Spanish word 'convivencia' translates to 'coexistence' in English. This term is commonly used to describe situations where two or more entities exist or live together in the same place at the same time, often used in various contexts including environmental, social, and interpersonal. It also encompasses principles of harmony, tolerance, and respect between different individuals or groups.
Example sentences with convivencia →convocar (las) elecciones
call the elections
The phrase 'convocar (las) elecciones' in Spanish translates to 'call the elections' in English. It is typically used in the context of politics, where a governing body or official has the power to 'convocar elecciones', or 'call elections'. This process is a way to ask the public to vote, either for a new official, or on a specific issue or policy. The use of 'las' before 'elecciones' is optional and depends on context, but with or without it, the meaning remains the same.
Example sentences with convocar (las) elecciones →cónyuge
spouse
The Spanish word 'cónyuge' translates to 'spouse' in English. It is a gender-neutral term that can refer to a husband or a wife. The term is used in a legal context, often in relation to marriage contracts or laws, and can also be used more generally to refer to someone's partner in marriage. 'Cónyuge' has its root in the Latin word 'coniux', which also means spouse.
cooperación
cooperation
The word 'cooperación' in Spanish translates to 'cooperation' in English. It pertains to the process of working together to the same end or the situation of doing something with others for mutual benefit. It's usually used in the context of group efforts, projects or initiatives.
Example sentences with cooperación →cooperar
cooperate
The Spanish verb 'cooperar' translates to 'cooperate' in English. It is used to express the concept of working together to the same end or participating in an activity or a group effort. The word 'cooperar' is a regular verb in Spanish and follows the regular verb conjugation rules. Therefore, being able to use and understand it can help in various communicative contexts where teamwork and mutual assistance are needed.
coordinar un departamento
coordinate a department
The phrase 'coordinar un departamento' in Spanish translates to 'coordinate a department' in English. This could refer to the management practice of ensuring operations within a department of an organization run smoothly. This might involve scheduling tasks, delegating responsibilities, and ensuring everyone is working towards the same goal. In this context, 'coordinar' means to organize or manage, 'un' is the indefinite article 'a', and 'departamento' translates to 'department'.
coordinar un equipo (de trabajo)
coordinate a team (working)
The phrase 'coordinar un equipo (de trabajo)' in Spanish translates to 'coordinate a team (working)' in English. This term is often used in professional or organizational environments, where someone is given the task to guide, synchronize, and harmonize work efforts of a group of individuals in order to achieve specific goals and objectives. It involves directing, overseeing and streamlining a team's work processes, ensuring that each team member is clear on their roles and responsibilities, and making sure that they work together effectively towards a common aim.
coordinar un proyecto
coordinate a project
The Spanish phrase 'coordinar un proyecto' translates to 'coordinate a project' in English. This refers to the act of bringing together various elements to ensure a project runs smoothly. Coordination in a project sense means to be the person in charge who makes sure all parts of the project are working together. They are responsible for organizing all the tasks, assigning roles, deciding timelines, handling issues, and making sure progress is being made to meet the project goals.
copiar textualmente
copy textually
The Spanish phrase 'copiar textualmente' can be translated into English as 'copy textually'. It involves the action of replicating given words, phrases or texts exactly as they are, without making any changes to the original context, words, punctuation, etc. This phrase is commonly used in academic or professional settings where precision and accuracy in conveying the originally expressed thoughts are extremely important.
Example sentences with copiar textualmente →corcho (de la botella)
cork (from the bottle)
The Spanish term 'corcho (de la botella)' translates to 'cork (from the bottle)' in English. It pertains to the cylindrical or spherical piece of cork, rubber, or similar pliable material, which is used as a stopper for bottles, particularly in wine bottles, preserving the content from external elements and sealing the bottle tight.
cordillera
mountain range
The Spanish word 'cordillera' translates to 'mountain range' in English. In geography, a mountain range is a series of mountains or hills ranged in a line and connected by high ground. Mountain ranges are often formed by tectonic plate interactions in the Earth's crust. In Spanish-speaking regions, 'cordillera' is commonly used to describe these natural formations. It's a very useful word to know, especially when discussing geography or nature in Spanish.
Example sentences with cordillera →coreografía
choreography
The Spanish word 'coreografía' translates to 'choreography' in English. Choreography is the art of designing sequences of movements in which motion, form, or both are specified. It is extensively used in various performing arts such as dances and cinema, signifying a detailed plan about each movement and step. Thus, 'coreografía' in Spanish connects with a beautiful aspect of performing arts, encompassing creation, design, and arrangement of dance movements.
Example sentences with coreografía →corona de flores
crown of flowers
The Spanish term 'corona de flores' translates to 'crown of flowers' in English. It can refer to a floral arrangement formed in a circular shape, typically adorned on one's head as a symbol of honor, achievement, or celebration. Such adornments are often used in cultural, religious, or festive ceremonies. In some context, it may also refer to a wreath of flowers as an arrangement for funerals or grave decorations.
Example sentences with corona de flores →correo aéreo
air mail
The Spanish term 'correo aéreo' translates to 'air mail' in English. This term is used to refer to the system of sending mail by aircraft, which is typically faster than ground or sea mail. It is commonly used in postal services to allow for quicker and more efficient delivery, especially for international mail. Despite the advent of electronic mail, 'correo aéreo' still plays a vital role in global communication.
correo ordinario
regular mail
The Spanish term 'correo ordinario' translates to 'regular mail' in English. This is the standard system of sending letters and packages through a postal service. 'Correo' stands for 'mail' and 'ordinario' means 'regular'. Typical usage of 'regular mail' refers to non-electronic, physical delivery of documents and other packages.
correo postal
postal mail
The Spanish term 'correo postal' translates to 'postal mail' in English. It is a system for physically transporting postcards, letters, and parcels. In a wider sense, the term can refer to the whole process of sorting, handling, and delivering post. It's an old method of communication, especially useful for sending items over long distances, and while it has been largely replaced by electronic mail ('correo electrónico' in Spanish) in day-to-day communication, 'correo postal' remains critical for various official and commercial purposes.
corresponsal
correspondent
The Spanish word 'corresponsal' translates to 'correspondent' in English. A correspondent refers to a person who writes letters or who communicates for a newspaper, often from a foreign country. In the field of journalism, a correspondent is an on-the-field reporter who delivers reports, usually through broadcast media. The term 'corresponsal' can also be used in a more general context to indicate a person who is involved in regular communication with another person or institution.
corriente de un río
stream of a river
The Spanish term 'corriente de un río' translates to 'stream of a river' in English. In geography, this describes the continuous, directed movement of water in a river, which often flows towards the ocean, sea, lake, or another river. It plays a vital role in the water cycle, the transportation of sediment, and the shaping of the riverine landscape.
Example sentences with corriente de un río →cortar en dados finos
cut into thin dice
The Spanish phrase 'cortar en dados finos' translates to 'cut into thin dice' in English. It is a culinary term often used in recipes to describe the way vegetables, fruits, or meats should be cut before cooking. The process involves cutting food into small square pieces, usually about 0.25 to 0.5 inches on each side, to cook evenly and quickly. This term is commonly used when preparing ingredients for soups, salads or sauces.
cortar en dados gruesos
cut into thick dice
The Spanish phrase 'cortar en dados gruesos' directly translates to 'cut into thick dice' in English. This phrase is typically used in cooking instructions when preparing ingredients. The phrase is instructing to chop or cut the ingredient into noticeably large, cube-like pieces, similar to dice. The size is relatively larger than that of typical dicing methods, hence 'thick' or 'grueso' in Spanish.
cortar en dados pequeños
cut into small dice
The phrase 'cortar en dados pequeños' in Spanish translates to 'cut into small dice' in English. This is a culinary term often used to instruct how certain ingredients, specifically vegetables or meat, should be cut into uniform, small, cube-like pieces, resembling dice. This style of cut is usually for aesthetic consistency and to ensure the ingredients cook evenly.
cortar en tacos finos
cut in fine tacos
The Spanish phrase 'cortar en tacos finos' translates directly to 'cut in fine tacos' in English. However, 'tacos' in this context does not refer to the Mexican dish. In culinary terms, 'taco' in Spanish is a piece of something, particularly food. So, this phrase can mean to cut or chop something, often a food item, into small, fine pieces or chunks.
cortar en tacos gruesos
cut into thick tacos
The Spanish phrase 'cortar en tacos gruesos' translates to 'cut into thick tacos' in English. It's a culinary term commonly used in cooking recipes or instructions. The word 'cortar' means 'to cut', 'en' is a preposition usually translated as 'into' in this context, 'tacos' refer to 'tacos' or 'pieces', and 'gruesos' means 'thick'. So, it basically describes the process of cutting something into thick chunks or pieces, not necessarily referring to the food item taco in English context.
cortar en tacos pequeños
cut in small tacos
The phrase 'cortar en tacos pequeños' is a culinary term in Spanish. It instructs to cut ingredients into small pieces, similar to the size of small tacos. This is typically done to prepare the ingredients for a wide variety of dishes, such as stews, soups, or salads. Knowing this phrase could be especially useful for those with interest in cooking and recipe translation from Spanish to English.
cortar en trozos finos
cut into thin pieces
The Spanish phrase 'cortar en trozos finos' translates to 'cut into thin pieces' in English. This phrase is commonly used in cooking instructions where ingredients need to be prepared and fractioned into smaller sizes. It could refer to chopping a variety of items, like vegetables, fruits, or meats, into small, thin pieces for a particular recipe. Proper usage of this phrase always involves some form of culinary context.
cortar en trozos gruesos
cut into thick pieces
The Spanish phrase 'cortar en trozos gruesos' translates to 'cut into thick pieces' in English. This phrase is commonly used in cooking instructions or recipes where ingredients need to be prepared in certain sizes. The verb 'cortar' means 'to cut', 'trozos' means 'pieces', and 'gruesos' means 'thick'. Thus, when you 'cortar en trozos gruesos', you are instructed to cut something into large or thick pieces.
cortar en trozos pequeños
cut into small pieces
The Spanish phrase 'cortar en trozos pequeños' translates to 'cut into small pieces' in English. In this context, 'cortar' means 'to cut', 'en' refers to 'into' or 'in', 'trozos' translates to 'pieces', and 'pequeños' means 'small'. Thus, this phrase is often used in cooking instructions or when dividing something into multiple smaller parts.
cortar la línea
cut the line
The Spanish phrase 'cortar la línea' is directly translated as 'cut the line' in English. This could refer to the physical act of cutting a line or string, or it can also metaphorically mean to interrupt a sequence, usually in a rude or abrupt manner, just as one might disrupt the order of people waiting in a line. However, its usage, like many phrases, can depend on the context.
cortarse la comunicación
cut off the communication
The phrase 'cortarse la comunicación' in Spanish refers to a situation where the communication is cut off or ended abruptly. It can be used in various contexts such as in a heated discussion where one party stops the conversation abruptly, in telecommunication when a signal or connection is lost, or even in digital chats when a message is blocked or not delivered. The phrase emphasizes the sudden and often unexpected nature of the interruption in communication.