B2 - Upper Intermediate Spanish
Students at the Upper Intermediate B2 level can defend their positions in a debate, and explore opposing views on different topics.
At this level, most students can converse with native speakers naturally and fluently.
consulta del ginecólogo
gynecologist consultation
The Spanish phrase 'consulta del ginecólogo' translates to 'gynecologist consultation' in English. This involves a medical appointment with a specialist known as a gynecologist who deals with the health of the female reproductive systems like the vagina, uterus, and ovaries. Such consultation often involves routine check-ups, diagnosis, and treatment of issues related to women's reproductive health.
Example sentences with consulta del ginecólogo →consulta del médico
doctor's consultation
The term 'consulta del médico' in Spanish translates to 'doctor's consultation' in English. This phrase refers to a scheduled meeting or appointment with a doctor for seeking or receiving medical advice, examination, or treatment, typically in a healthcare setting such as a clinic or hospital.
Example sentences with consulta del médico →consultar (en) Internet
consult the Internet
The Spanish phrase 'consultar (en) Internet' translates to 'consult the Internet' in English. This phrase is often used when someone is seeking information or trying to find answers to a question online. For example, if you were unsure about the meaning of a certain word in Spanish, a teacher might advise you to 'consultar en Internet', suggesting that you turn to the Internet as a resource to find the information you need.
consultar (en) un libro
consult (in) a book
The Spanish phrase 'consultar (en) un libro' translates as 'consult (in) a book' in English. It usually denotes the action of referring to a book for information or advice. This process may involve examining the book thoroughly, reading through its sections or chapters marginally related to the subject of interest to gather a specific piece of information.
consultar (en) una enciclopedia
consult (in) an encyclopedia
The Spanish phrase 'consultar (en) una enciclopedia' translates to 'consult (in) an encyclopedia' in English. This is a verb phrase used to describe the action of seeking information from an encyclopedia. Essentially, to 'consult (in) an encyclopedia' is to look something up within the pages of this comprehensive reference work that contains information on various subjects or an inclusive summary of knowledge. This phrase often indicates a purposeful search for detailed information on a specific topic.
consultar (en) una gramática
consult (in) a grammar
The Spanish phrase 'consultar (en) una gramática' translates to 'consult (in) a grammar' in English. This essentially means to look up or refer to a grammar book or resource. It is commonly used when one needs to verify or confirm the correct usage of language elements such as spelling, punctuation, or sentence structure. It symbolizes the active pursuit of knowledge and understanding in the realm of language learning.
consumidor
consumer
The Spanish word 'consumidor' translates to 'consumer' in English. The term is primarily used in economic and marketing contexts, and refers to an individual or entity that purchases or utilizes goods and services for personal use, rather than for manufacturing or resale. A consumer plays a vital role in the economic system of a nation because it determines which products are in demand. This has an influence on the prices, production, and strategies employed by companies.
consumo
consumption
The Spanish word 'consumo' translates in English to 'consumption'. This term can be used in various contexts such as economics, where it indicates the purchase of goods and services by the public, ecology, where it refers to the use of resources by organisms, and even medicine, where it can refer to a wasting disease like tuberculosis. Therefore, the exact use of the term 'consumo' will usually depend on the specific field or context it is used in.
Example sentences with consumo →contagiar
spread
The Spanish verb 'contagiar' translates to 'spread' in English. It's commonly used in medical context or when talking about ideas, emotions, etc., to describe how something is being transmitted or dispersed from one place or person to others. In its reflexive form 'contagiarse', it can be used to express getting infected by a disease. Different conjugation forms can be used depending on the tense, mood or the subject.
Example sentences with contagiar →contagiar un catarro
catch a cold
'Contagiar un catarro' in Spanish translates to 'catch a cold' in English. It is used when someone is expressing that they have become ill with a cold, usually due to exposure from someone else who is already sick. This phrase is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts.
Example sentences with contagiar un catarro →contagiar un virus
infected a virus
The Spanish phrase 'contagiar un virus' translates to 'infect a virus' in English. In a medical context, this phrase is used when a virus is transmitted or spread from one being (human or otherwise) to another. This can occur through various modes, including direct or indirect physical contact, airborne transmission, and more. Understanding such phrases can be crucial in times of global health crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, where speedy and clear communication about viral infections is of utmost importance.
Example sentences with contagiar un virus →contenedor de basuras
garbage container
The Spanish term 'contenedor de basuras' translates to 'garbage container' in English. A garbage container is a large outdoor bin for temporary storage of waste material or trash until it is collected by waste disposal personnel. This commonly used and important item is often found in households, commercial establishments, and public spaces.
contenedor de plástico
plastic container
The Spanish phrase 'contenedor de plástico' translates to 'plastic container' in English. A 'plastic container' is a generic term for any wide range of tubs, lids, jars, and buckets designed to contain various items. These containers are typically durable and made from different types of plastics. They are mostly used for storing food, yet can be utilized for a broad choice of other purposes, including storing liquids like water or gasoline, and non-liquid items like toys or tools.
contento
Happy
The Spanish word 'contento' translates to 'happy' in English. It is an adjective often used to describe a state of joy or pleasing satisfaction. You use 'contento' when you're glad about something or satisfied with how things are going. It can be used in various contexts, just like 'happy' in English. For example, you can say 'Estoy contento' to mean 'I am happy'.
continuar los estudios
continue the studies
The Spanish phrase 'continuar los estudios' translates to 'continue the studies' in English. It is often used in academic contexts to express the idea of continuing or pursuing further education, such as progressing to higher levels of schooling or maintaining ongoing studies in a particular subject area. It may also be used more generally to imply the continuation of any sort of study or learning process.
contrabajo
against bass
The Spanish word 'contrabajo' translates to 'double bass' in English. It is a term used predominantly in music to describe a large, stringed instrument that is played either with a bow or plucked with the fingers. It is often used in orchestras and jazz bands and is the lowest-pitched member of the violin family.
Example sentences with contrabajo →contratar
hire
The Spanish word 'contratar' translates to 'to hire' in English. In terms of usage, 'contratar' is often used in business or professional contexts to express the act of procuring services or taking on employees. In Spanish, you might hear this word in phrases such as 'Voy a contratar a un nuevo empleado', which means 'I am going to hire a new employee'. As with many verbs, do keep in mind 'contratar' will change according to tense, mood, and aspect.
contratar (la) tarifa plana
contract (the flat rate)
The Spanish phrase 'contratar (la) tarifa plana' translates to 'contract (the) flat rate' in English. This phrase is typically used in business and finance contexts when discussing fixed price agreements. Such agreements might involve telecommunication services, utilities, or other services where a single standard charge applies, regardless of usage. From a grammatical perspective, 'contratar' is a verb that means 'to contract', while 'la tarifa plana' is a compound noun meaning 'the flat rate'.
contratar a alguien
hire someone
The Spanish phrase 'contratar a alguien' translates to 'hire someone' in English. This phrase is generally used in a business or work environment. When an entity, such as a company or an individual, needs to employ or engage someone to perform a certain job or service, they 'contratan a alguien'. It's important to note the preposition 'a' is used when the object is a person. The verb 'contratar' by itself means to contract or to hire.
contratar ADSL
hire ADSL
The Spanish phrase 'contratar ADSL' translates to 'hire ADSL' in English. 'Contratar' directly translates to 'hire' or 'contract', and 'ADSL' is an abbreviation for 'Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line', a term commonly used in internet technology. Therefore, 'contratar ADSL' refers to the process of contracting or hiring an ADSL internet service in Spanish speaking contexts.
contratar un seguro
hire insurance
The Spanish phrase 'contratar un seguro' translates to 'hire insurance' in English. This is often used in situations where one is seeking to purchase an insurance policy for protection against potential future damages or loss, such as automobile, home, health, or life insurance. This phrase can be used in various contexts, but typically it is used in formal conversations or situations like talking to an insurance agent or making financial and legal decisions.
Example sentences with contratar un seguro →contrato basura
Contract garbage
'Contrato basura' is a Spanish term that translates literally to 'garbage contract' in English. However, in context, it refers to a type of employment contract that offers poor conditions for the worker. This can include low pay, long hours, no benefits, job instability, and more. They're considered unfair or exploitative and are a significant issue in discussions about labor rights and workplace conditions.
contrato de prácticas
internship contract
The Spanish phrase 'contrato de prácticas' translates to 'internship contract' in English. An internship contract is a legal agreement between a student or a person who works to gain practical experience in a specific area or field and a company or organization that offers the opportunity for said practical experience. This document typically outlines the terms and conditions of the internship, responsibilities, role expectations, hours of work, and occasionally, remuneration details.
contrato fijo
fixed contract
The term 'contrato fijo' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'fixed contract' in English. This term typically describes a type of employment contract, in which there is a contractually agreed period of employment that remains unchanged. It is 'fixed' in the sense that the length of employment is set and not subject to variation or fluctuation. The term may also infer job security because the length and terms of employment are defined and constant.
contrato temporal
Temporary contract
The Spanish term 'contrato temporal' translates to 'temporary contract' in English. A temporary contract is a form of employment agreement that is set to last for a specific period of time or until a certain task or project is completed. It is often used for seasonal work, project-based tasks, or jobs that an employer only need for a limited period. The end of the contract is usually defined by a specific date or circumstance.
control anual
annual control
The term 'control anual' in Spanish refers to 'annual control' in English. It is usually used to indicate a regularly scheduled check or review that happens once every year. Depending on the context, it might mean an annual physical examination you have at a doctor's office, a yearly audit or inspection of a company or an system, or any sort of annual check-up or review process.
control final
final check
The Spanish term 'control final' translates to 'final check' in English. This phrase is commonly used in various contexts such as in businesses, manufacturing processes, or during quality inspections. When a task, product, or service goes through a 'control final', it means that it is undergoing a final review or inspection to ensure it meets certain standards or expectations before it is considered complete or ready for delivery or use.
control parcial
partial control
The Spanish phrase 'control parcial' translates to 'partial control' in English. This phrase can be broken down into two parts: 'control' and 'parcial'. 'Control' is quite similar to the English word 'control' and it refers to the power to influence or direct people's behavior or the course of events. 'Parcial' translates to 'partial', meaning not complete or whole. Therefore, 'control parcial' pertains to having an incomplete or limited power or authority over someone or something.
convertirse al cristianismo
becoming christian
The Spanish phrase 'convertirse al cristianismo' translates to 'becoming Christian' in English. This verb phrase is typically used to describe the process of a person adopting Christian beliefs and practices in their own life. It might be used in a sentence to describe someone's personal faith journey, or in a broader historical or sociological context to describe shifts in religious demographics.
Example sentences with convertirse al cristianismo →convertirse al hinduismo
to become Hinduism
The Spanish phrase 'convertirse al hinduismo' translates to 'to become Hinduism' in English. This phrase is usually used in a context where an individual is changing or has changed their religious faith to Hinduism. It's a verbal expression, and the usage might differ based on the context of the sentence.
Example sentences with convertirse al hinduismo →