Spanish B2 - Upper Intermediate Spanish

Students at the Upper Intermediate B2 level can defend their positions in a debate, and explore opposing views on different topics.

At this level, most students can converse with native speakers naturally and fluently.


cometer un delito de tráfico de drogas
commit an offence of drug trafficking

The Spanish phrase 'cometer un delito de tráfico de drogas' translates to 'commit an offence of drug trafficking' in English. Essentially, it refers to the criminal act of producing, transporting and/or dealing drugs illegally. Such an offence is generally considered serious, often leading to hefty penalties in many jurisdictions globally. Note that this phrase might commonly be encountered in legal contexts, such as law enforcement, judiciary, or news reports.

Example sentences with  cometer un delito de tráfico de drogas
comible
edible

The Spanish word 'Comible' translates to 'Edible' in English. This word is primarily used as an adjective in sentences. It describes something that is safe or fit for eating. For instance, when one refers to food as 'Comible', it implies that the food is not harmful for consumption and can be eaten safely. This word is both used in a variety of contexts and is a common word in everyday language usage.

comida abundante
abundant food

The Spanish phrase 'comida abundante' translates to 'abundant food' in English. It is generally used to describe a large quantity or plenty of food, often at celebrations, gatherings, or feasts where food is ample. The phrase emphasizes not just the presence of food but its richness and variety.

comida escasa
scarce food

The Spanish phrase 'comida escasa' translates to 'scarce food' in English. It is used to describe situations where food resources are low or not abundantly available. It may be used in various contexts related to food supply or discussions around hunger and food security issues.

comisario
Commissioner

The word 'comisario' in Spanish translates to 'commissioner' in English. A comisario or commissioner is an official in charge of a department or district, or a member of a commission, whether it's in the field of police, sports, or other areas of work. They are given a certain degree of power or authority, which they use to oversee a certain area of responsibility. This term is used in various sectors and it's considered a high-ranking title in many organizations.

comisión
Commission

The Spanish word 'comisión' translates to 'commission' in English. It is a noun and is used quite similarly to its English counterpart. In a business context, 'comisión' refers to a sum, usually a set percentage, paid to an agent in commercial transactions. Additionally, the word can also refer to a group of people entrusted by a governing body to perform certain tasks, also known as a 'committee' in English. Both meanings are common and used frequently in Spanish-speaking regions.

comité de empresa
business committee

Comité de empresa is a term in Spanish that translates to 'business committee' in English. A business committee is a group or team within a corporation or business that focus on overseeing or completing certain tasks, creating strategies, and making decisions that would influence the business. This could be related to various aspects of a business like finance, operations, human resources, etc. The exact role can vary within different companies.

Comité Olímpico Internacional (COI)
International Olympic Committee (IOC)

The 'Comité Olímpico Internacional (COI)' is a Spanish term that translates to 'International Olympic Committee (IOC)' in English. The International Olympic Committee is a non-governmental sports organisation based in Switzerland. It is responsible for organising the summer and winter Olympic Games.

compañía de agua
water company

The Spanish phrase 'compañía de agua' translates to 'water company' in English. This phrase is often used in a business or utility context, referring to a company that supplies water to homes, businesses, and other entities in a particular region or community. Similar to their counterparts in many English-speaking countries, water companies in Spanish-speaking countries are either privately owned or government-run. They play a crucial role in public health and sanitation, as they are responsible for ensuring the distribution of clean, safe, and potable water.

compañía de gas
gas company

The Spanish phrase 'compañía de gas' translates to 'gas company' in English. A 'gas company' refers to a corporation or firm, which is responsible for the extraction, refining, transportation, distribution, and sometimes the generation of gas energy that is sold to customers. This phrase is often used in the context of industry and services relating to natural gas or petroleum gas utilities.

compañía de seguros
insurance company

The Spanish term 'compañía de seguros' translates to 'insurance company' in English. An insurance company is a business that provides coverage, in the form of compensation resulting from loss, damages, injury, treatment or hardship in exchange for premium payments. The company calculates the risk of occurrence then determines the cost to replace (pay for) the loss to determine the premium amount.

compañía de teléfono
telephone company

The term 'compañía de teléfono' in Spanish translates to 'telephone company' in English. This is used to refer to a company that provides telephone communication services. These companies may offer local or long-distance telephone communication services, which could be either landline or mobile services. Some telephone companies also provide other services like internet connectivity and cable TV services.

compañía eléctrica
Electrical company

The term 'compañía eléctrica' in Spanish translates to 'electrical company' in English. An electrical company is a business entity that generates and sells electricity, often in a regulated market. The electricity can come from different sources such as coal, nuclear, wind, or solar power plants. The company is also responsible for the maintenance and operation of the infrastructure necessary to distribute the power, such as power lines and transformers.

compañía telefónica
Telephone company

The Spanish term 'compañía telefónica' translates to 'telephone company' in English. A telephone company is a service provider that offers telecommunication services such as telephony and data communications access to the public. This might include services such as landline telephone, mobile phone, and internet services. Many telephone companies today also offer services like television and home security systems.

compartimento
compartment

The Spanish word 'compartimento' translates to 'compartment' in English. A compartment denotes a separate section of a larger structure or object, often distinguished from other sections due to its specialized function. For instance, compartments in a train or an airplane, which are designated areas for passengers, or compartments in a bag, used for storing different categories of items. Hence, 'compartimento' carries the same connotations in a Spanish context.

Example sentences with  compartimento
compasión
compassion

The term 'compasión' in Spanish is used to denote a feeling of deep empathy and understanding for the suffering or misfortune of others. It is similar to the English word 'compassion', implying a strong emotion where one wishes to alleviate the pain or distress of another. It can be used in various contexts such as emotional, social, or humanitarian.

Example sentences with  compasión
competencia
competition

Competition refers to the rivalry between companies selling similar products and services with the goal of achieving revenue, profit, and market share growth. This term is used often in business strategy discussions.

Example sentences with  competencia
competente
competent

The Spanish word 'competente' translates to 'competent' in English. The term 'competent' is often used to describe someone or something that has the necessary skills, knowledge, or ability to do something successfully or efficiently. In an office setting, for example, a person who is competent at their job can perform their responsibilities well. Similarly, a piece of software can be described as competent if it meets its intended function without error or failure.

complementos
complements

The Spanish term 'complementos' can be directly translated to English as 'complements'. In both languages, these are things that complete or bring to perfection the main item. This term can be used in various contexts including grammar, where it describes words, phrases or clauses providing extra information in a sentence, and fashion, where it would refer to accessories that enhance an outfit.

completar los estudios
complete the studies

The Spanish phrase 'completar los estudios' translates to 'complete the studies' in English. It is commonly used to indicate the action of finishing one's educational journey or degree. This may refer to any level of education, from elementary school to higher studies such as a bachelor's, master's, or doctorate degree. It signifies the successful conclusion of a set curriculum and achievement of the necessary qualifications in one's chosen field of study.

componer
compose

The Spanish word 'componer' translates to 'compose' in English. It can be used in various contexts such as composing a song, poem, or a letter. It's derived from the Latin 'componere' which also means 'to put together'. Remember, like many Spanish verbs, 'componer' can change its form depending on the tense and the subject of the sentence.

Example sentences with  componer
componer un poema
compose a poem

The Spanish phrase 'componer un poema' translates to 'compose a poem' in English. It represents the act of creating a poem, which involves the careful selection and organization of words in a way that invokes emotion, tells a story, or describes an idea or event. The verb 'componer' means 'to compose' or 'to make up', and 'un poema' means 'a poem'. This phrase can be used in a variety of contexts in literature, education, and daily conversations whenever discussing the creation of a poem.

Example sentences with  componer un poema
componer una canción
compose a song

The Spanish phrase 'componer una canción' translates to 'compose a song' in English. This is typically used when referring to the process of creating a melody or tune, and potentially also lyrics, for a new song. It is an action attributed to songwriters or musicians. In this context, 'componer' means 'to compose', 'una' means 'a', and 'canción' means 'song'.

Example sentences with  componer una canción
comportamiento discriminatorio
discriminatory behaviour

The Spanish phrase 'comportamiento discriminatorio' translates to 'discriminatory behaviour' in English. It involves treating or considering a person or group of people differently based on certain characteristics or conditions, such as race, sex, religion, age, or any other attribute. This form of behavior is deemed unjust and unethical in most societies worldwide, as it goes against the principles of fairness and equality.

Example sentences with  comportamiento discriminatorio
comportamiento prudente
prudent behavior

The Spanish term 'comportamiento prudente' translates to 'prudent behavior' in English. It refers to the way an individual behaves that manifests wisdom, caution, or discretion often for the purpose of avoiding harm or risks. It might be used to describe someone's actions in critical or uncertain situations that require practicality and foresight.

Example sentences with  comportamiento prudente
comportarse bien
behave

The Spanish phrase 'comportarse bien' translates to 'behave well' in English. It is an instructional phrase often used to tell someone to act appropriately. It may be used in various contexts such as at home, in school, or in public places where certain kinds of behavior are expected. In Spanish, 'comportarse' is a reflexive verb that means 'to behave' and 'bien' is an adverb meaning 'well' or 'good'.

Example sentences with  comportarse bien
comportarse fatal
behave fatally

The Spanish phrase 'comportarse fatal' does not exactly translate to 'behave fatally' in English. It rather signifies behaving very badly or having a terrible behavior. This phrase is often used informally to express dissatisfaction with someone's behavior.

Example sentences with  comportarse fatal
comportarse mal
behave badly

The Spanish phrase 'comportarse mal' translates to 'behave badly' in English. It is commonly used to describe someone who is not acting according to societal or established norms. This phrase can be applicable in a variety of contexts, such as in a classroom setting, in social gatherings, or when referring to the conduct of an individual. It could also be used to imply that someone is misbehaving or not following rules.

Example sentences with  comportarse mal
comprensión
understanding

'Comprensión' refers to the ability to understand something. In education, it suggests getting the sense of something, interpreting it accurately, and responding to it appropriately.

Example sentences with  comprensión
compromiso electoral
electoral commitment

The term 'compromiso electoral' in Spanish translates to 'electoral commitment' in English. It refers to the pledge or promise made by a political candidate or party to the electorate before the election. Such commitments often involve policies or actions that the candidate or party promises to implement if they are elected. Electoral commitments are essential as they provide information on what the political candidate or party intends to do, thus enabling voters to make an informed decision.

Example sentences with  compromiso electoral
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