B1 - Intermediate Spanish
At the B1 Intermediate level, students can understand and express themselves in higher level discussions.
Example situations might include expressing your opinion, asking for clarification, and understanding longer texts about familiar topics.
canal público
public channel
The Spanish term 'canal público' translates to 'public channel' in English. This phrase is often used in contexts involving broadcasting and communications, typically referring to a television or radio channel that is controlled and funded by the public. These channels are often tasked with serving the public interest and are not motivated by profit. Since they are publicly funded, public channels are obligated to be transparent and accountable to the public. In Spanish societies, a 'canal público' is an integral part of the media landscape, providing a source of news, entertainment, and educational programming to the Spanish-speaking community.
canal regional
regional channel
The Spanish phrase 'canal regional' translates to 'regional channel' in English. This phrase is often used in the context of television or radio broadcasting, where it refers to a channel or station that is broadcasted and available to a specific region or locale. For example, a canal regional in Spain may only be available to viewers in Madrid or Barcelona, not the entire country. The term is used to describe a way for media companies to target their broadcasts to specific geographic areas.
capitán
captain
The word 'capitán' in Spanish translates to 'captain' in English. It is commonly used in contexts involving military ranks or describing the person in charge of a group or team. It can also refer to the person commanding a ship or aircraft. Just like in English, 'capitán' can be used both as a form of address and as a description of someone's role.
Example sentences with capitán →capítulo
chapter
The term 'capítulo' is a Spanish noun that translates to 'chapter' in English. In a book, a chapter is a division of a novel or named parts of a piece of writing, each typically dealing with a certain aspect or theme. In the same manner, 'capítulo' in Spanish literature refers to these specific sections. Additionally, it can also symbolize an episode in a television series in some contexts. In general, it is used to denote segments or parts of a larger body of work.
carne frito
fried meat
The Spanish term 'carne frito' directly translates to 'fried meat' in English. This phrase is used in Spanish-speaking cultures to refer to a method of preparing meat, specifically by frying it. It can be used to describe various types of meats, such as beef, pork, or chicken, that have been fried as part of a meal or dish. Knowing food-related phrases such as 'carne frito' can be particularly useful when travelling in Spanish-speaking regions or when dining at Spanish restaurants.
carne hervido
boiled meat
The Spanish term 'carne hervido' translates to 'boiled meat' in English. It is a cooking method where meat is cooked in hot liquids such as water or broth. The process typically involves simmering the meat until it is fully cooked and tender. This method can be used for a variety of meat types and is a common cooking process in various cuisines around the world.
carpeta
folder
The Spanish word 'carpeta' translates to 'folder' in English. It is commonly used to refer to a paper or plastic container in which loose papers can be kept neat and together. The word 'folder' can also refer to a location where computer files are stored digitally. In the world of computers, it's a place where related documents, photos, and other data files can be organized and easily accessed. It is also worth noting that despite its similar spelling, 'carpeta' should not be confused with the English word 'carpet', which is 'alfombra' in Spanish.
carrera
race
The word 'carrera' in Spanish is commonly used in the context of a foot race, car race, or any sort of competitive event involving speed. However, it's important to note that it can also refer to a course of study in a university or college in the same way 'degree' is used in English.
Example sentences with carrera →carrera ciclista
Cycling career
The Spanish phrase 'carrera ciclista' translates to 'cycling career' in English. This term is used to describe the professional path chosen by someone in the field of cycling. It involves participating in cycling races and events, either as an individual or as a part of a team. The career may include different types of cycling like road racing, mountain bike racing, track cycling, cyclocross, and more. It usually requires extensive training, skills in riding different types of bicycles, and a deep understanding of the rules and strategies of cycling races.
carrera de coches
car race
The Spanish term 'carrera de coches' translates to 'car race' in English. It is often used to denote any competition of speed between cars. This term may be used in various contexts, including sports, entertainment, and lifestyle. Variations of car races can occur on different types of tracks, such as road racing on public roads, drag racing on straight tracks, or off-road racing on rugged terrain. The participants in a 'carrera de coches' strive to be the first to complete a set course or distance.
carrera de motos
motorcycle race
The term 'carrera de motos' in Spanish translates to 'motorcycle race' in English. This is a sporting event where riders on motorcycles compete against each other on a specified course. The race generally involves speed, endurance, and skillful navigation of the course. Notable motorcycle races include the famous 'MotoGP' and 'Dakar Rally'. Motorcycle races consist of professional and amateur events and are held on diverse surfaces, like asphalt, dirt, and sometimes even ice or snow.
carril bici
bike lane
The Spanish term 'carril bici' translates to 'bike lane' in English. It refers to a lane or path designated for bicycles which may be located within the roadway or separated from motorized traffic. Such paths are important for the safety and ease of bicycle riders, allowing them greater freedom of movement without interfering with vehicular traffic.
Example sentences with carril bici →carril bus
bus lane
The Spanish term 'carril bus' translates to 'bus lane' in English. In traffic management context, a 'bus lane' or 'carril bus' is a lane exclusively designated for buses on certain routes in a road or highway. These lanes help to improve the efficiency and reliability of the bus service by enabling buses to bypass traffic congestion. In general, other vehicles are allowed to enter such lanes only for a short distance to make a turn.
Example sentences with carril bus →carrito de la compra
shopping cart
The Spanish phrase 'carrito de la compra' translates to 'shopping cart' in English. It is used as a way to carry goods in a supermarket or store while shopping. The term consists of two parts- ‘carrito’ which means 'little cart' and ‘de la compra’, which means 'of the shopping'. Therefore, when combined, it refers to a small cart used for shopping.
carro (de la compra)
shopping (cart)
The Spanish term 'carro (de la compra)' translates to 'shopping (cart)' in English. It's a noun that refers to a cart used by customers in a supermarket or grocery store to hold their goods until checkout. Each shopping cart typically consists of a large basket on wheels that the customer can easily roll around the store, allowing them to pick up items as they walk down the aisles. This is a common element of shopping in stores where customers choose their own items. It allows for the easy transportation of goods within the store and often serves as a temporary storage place for items selected for purchase.
carta formal
formal letter
The phrase 'carta formal' in Spanish translates to 'formal letter' in English. A formal letter is a letter written in formal language, generally used for official communication and correspondence. The language, style, and content of such a letter depend on the purpose of the letter and who is being addressed. 'Carta formal' can be used in personal, academic or business settings where a degree of formality is required.
carta personal
personal letter
The Spanish phrase 'carta personal' translates to 'personal letter' in English. A personal letter is a type of letter (or written communication) exchanged between individuals for personal purposes. Personal letters can include various types of communication such as thank you notes, condolences, invitations, and congratulations. They are less formal than business letters and allow for a personal touch. In Spanish, just like in English, personal letters are a common and important form of communication.
cartelera
poster
The Spanish word 'cartelera' translates to 'poster' in English. It is a noun that is used to refer to a large printed picture, notice or advertisement that is displayed in a public place. It's often used in the context of advertising or promoting movies, music, or other forms of entertainment, as well as for educational or informative purposes. In a broader sense, 'cartelera' can also refer to a billboard or a marquee.
cartón reciclado
recycled carton
The Spanish term 'cartón reciclado' translates to 'recycled carton' in English. This term is often used in contexts related to waste management and environmental sustainability. Recycled carton refers to carton materials that have gone through a recycling process to be reused again. In both Spanish and English, recycled carton can refer to any product made from reprocessing waste carton into a new material. This is part of a broader societal push to reduce, reuse, and recycle waste, and thus decrease the environmental impact of our consumer habits.
Example sentences with cartón reciclado →cáscara de huevo
egg shell
The Spanish term 'cáscara de huevo' translates to 'egg shell' in English. An eggshell is the outer covering of a hard-shelled egg and of some forms of eggs with soft outer coats. It protects and provides a sanitary environment for the egg's contents, being its principal defense against external damage. In culinary uses, egg shells might be used in composting or as a form of organic calcium supplement.
casco antiguo
Old Town
The Spanish term 'casco antiguo' directly translates to 'old town' in English. It refers to the historical or original nucleus of a city, often preserving the old architecture and historical elements. Many European cities are popular for their old towns, which draw travelers looking to experience rich history and culture. The 'casco antiguo' encompasses a city's roots and may boast museums, cathedrals, and other significant monuments. These areas often contain narrow, winding streets and buildings dating back several centuries, creating a distinctive charm and character.
Example sentences with casco antiguo →casco histórico
historic centre
The term 'casco histórico' in Spanish translates to 'historic centre' in English. It refers to an area that has been designated as culturally important due to its historical significance. Typically, 'casco histórico' consists of older buildings that represent the architecture and style of a specific period in history. Such areas are often preserved and maintained by governments or local societies to promote heritage and tourism.
Example sentences with casco histórico →casilla
square
The Spanish word 'casilla' translates to 'square' in English. It can refer to a physical square shape, a place on a game board, a checkbox or a smaller segmented area within a larger space. The term 'casilla' is widely used in a variety of contexts, such as architecture, design, literature, and games like chess.
catálogo
Catalogue
The Spanish word 'catálogo' translates to 'catalogue' in English. It refers to a list or record of items. It is often used in the context of a book or brochure that lists and describes the goods or services that are being offered for sale by a company. Catalogs can be both printed and digital, and are a common tool for businesses to advertise and showcase their products to customers.
Example sentences with catálogo →católico
catholic
The word 'católico' is a Spanish adjective and noun that translates to 'Catholic' in English. It's often used to refer to someone who follows the Catholic religion, which is a branch of Christianity led by the Pope. It could also be used to talk about anything related to the Catholic Church or its teachings. Like English, the Spanish language also differentiates between the use of capital and lowercase letters. Capitalized 'Católico' typically refers to the organization (the Catholic Church), while lowercase 'católico' refers to the individual believer.
Example sentences with católico →cazador
hunter
The Spanish word 'cazador' translates to 'hunter' in English. This term can be used literally to refer to someone who hunts animals for sport or food. It can also have a metaphorical application, for instance, in describing someone aggressively pursuing a goal. It is a commonly used noun in Spanish. Just like in English, the word 'cazador' can be tailored based on its context and can imply different meanings.
Example sentences with cazador →cazo
saucepan
The Spanish word 'cazo' translates to 'saucepan' in English. It is a deep, long-handled pan used especially for cooking food over an open fire or on a stove. This term can be found used in various recipes and menus in Spanish-speaking countries, implying to use a saucepan for the cooking process.
celebrar una boda
celebrate a wedding
The Spanish phrase 'celebrar una boda' translates to 'celebrate a wedding' in English. This phrase indicates the act of holding a festive event to honor the marriage of two individuals. Typically, this includes a ceremony where vows are exchanged, followed by a reception with food, music, and dancing. The concept of celebrating a wedding is a universal one, found in different cultures and countries around the world, taking on unique traditions and customs to each.
Example sentences with celebrar una boda →central
central
The word 'central' in Spanish is used much like it is in English. It refers to something that is in the middle or is the most important. For instance, it can be used while speaking about a central location or a central idea.
Example sentences with central →centro de recursos
resource centre
The Spanish phrase 'centro de recursos' translates to 'resource centre' in English. This can refer to a dedicated space where information, and often physical resources, are made available for use. For example, in schools or universities, a resource centre is often a place where students can access educational materials. Similarly, in a company setting, a resource centre might be a digital or physical space where employees can access work-related tools and information. It's a general term and can apply to several contexts based on the available resources specifically geared towards a target group or purpose.