B1 - Intermediate Spanish
At the B1 Intermediate level, students can understand and express themselves in higher level discussions.
Example situations might include expressing your opinion, asking for clarification, and understanding longer texts about familiar topics.
bailar
dance
The word 'bailar' is a verb in Spanish, which translates to 'dance' in English. It is used to describe the activity of moving one's body rhythmically, typically to music and within a particular space, for the purpose of expressing an idea or emotion, releasing energy, or simply deriving pleasure from the movement itself. 'Bailar' can also be used in various contexts such as 'bailar la salsa' which means 'to dance salsa'. Please note that conjugation rules apply when using this verb, depending on the tense and subject of the sentence.
bajar el precio
lower the price
The Spanish phrase 'bajar el precio' can be translated to 'lower the price' in English. This phrase is frequently used in the context of business, commerce or trade, suggesting a reduction in the price of a product or service. The verb 'bajar' indicates to bring or put down, decrease or reduce, and 'el precio' refers to the cost or the price, often in a monetary term, of an item or service. Therefore, when combined, the phrase 'bajar el precio' implies a reduction in the monetary value of something.
bajar el sueldo
lower salary
The Spanish phrase 'bajar el sueldo' translates to 'lower the salary' in English. This phrase is often used in business or work environments and means to reduce the salary or payments made to an employee. A synonymous phrase in English would be 'reduce pay'. The verb 'bajar' means 'to lower', 'el' is the definite article 'the', and 'sueldo' means 'salary' or 'wage'. Together, they form a phrase indicating a decrease in the amount of money one receives for their work.
bajar la cabeza
lower your head
The Spanish phrase 'bajar la cabeza' translates to 'lower your head' in English. It is often used as an instruction or an idiomatic expression symbolizing submission or deference. In physical context, 'bajar la cabeza' may be used to prevent a possible injury or to enable someone to perform a specific action. In a conceptual or symbolic sense, it can imply acknowledging superiority or admitting a mistake, thus lowering one's head in humility.
bajar las manos
put your hands down
The Spanish phrase 'bajar las manos' translates to 'put your hands down' in English. It is a directive phrase typically used to tell someone to lower their hands from a raised position. Similarly, it may also be used metaphorically to tell someone to give up or quit a conflictive situation. With its literal meaning being 'to lower the hands', this phrase might come handy in situations involving physical activities, arguments, or energetic discussions.
bajar los brazos
lower your arms
The Spanish phrase 'bajar los brazos' translates to 'lower your arms' in English. This can be used in both literal contexts such as when giving instructions or commands on body movements. It's also used metaphorically in the Spanish language to represent the act of giving up or surrendering in a difficult situation.
bajar los intereses
lower interest
The phrase 'bajar los intereses' in Spanish translates to 'lower the interest' in English. It's commonly used in economic and financial contexts where interest rates are involved. For instance, it can refer to the action taken by a financial institution or central bank to reduce the rates at which money is lent. It may also be used more broadly to convey the idea of reducing interest or enthusiasm in something.
Example sentences with bajar los intereses →bajar(se) de un autobús
get off a bus
The Spanish phrase 'bajar(se) de un autobús' translates to 'get off a bus' in English. This is a common phrase used in everyday conversation. It can be applied in a variety of contexts, such as in travel or commuting situations. Literally, 'bajar' means 'to lower' and 'autobús' is 'bus', giving the impression of lowering oneself from the bus, or in other words, getting off the bus.
Example sentences with bajar(se) de un autobús →bajar(se) de un avión
get off a plane
The Spanish term 'bajar(se) de un avión' translates to 'get off a plane' in English. It refers to the act of disembarking from an airplane after it has landed and safely come to a stop. This term is used in various contexts, such as travelling, airport processes and safety guidelines. It is a useful phrase to remember for anyone travelling in a Spanish-speaking region or engaging with Spanish speakers in an aviation context.
Example sentences with bajar(se) de un avión →bajar(se) de un barco
get off a ship
The Spanish phrase 'bajar(se) de un barco' translates to 'get off (a) ship' in English. This is used in a context where one is disembarking or coming down from a ship. 'Bajar' literally translates to 'get down or descend', 'de' translates to 'from', and 'un barco' translates to 'a ship'. So, the phrase 'bajar(se) de un barco' is describing the action of descending or disembarking from a ship.
Example sentences with bajar(se) de un barco →bajar(se) de un coche
get off a car
The phrase 'bajar(se) de un coche' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'get off a car' in English. In this context, 'bajar' means 'to get off' or 'to descend', 'de' means 'from', and 'un coche' means 'a car'. So literally, it represents the action of getting down from a car. This phrase is typically used when you exit a vehicle. The '(se)' is a reflexive pronoun and is optional to use, though it is often included in everyday conversation. This is a common phrase used in Spanish-speaking cultures when traveling or referring to modes of transportation.
Example sentences with bajar(se) de un coche →bajar(se) de un tren
get off a train
The Spanish phrase 'bajar(se) de un tren' translates to 'get off a train' in English. It's often used to describe the action of exiting a train after a journey. The word 'bajar' alone means 'to get down or descend', but when combined with 'de un tren', it specifically references leaving a train. It can be reflexive (bajarse) or non-reflexive (bajar). A common example of its use could be in a sentence like 'Voy a bajarme de un tren', which means 'I am going to get off a train.'
Example sentences with bajar(se) de un tren →bajar(se) de una bicicleta
get off a bicycle
The Spanish phrase 'bajar(se) de una bicicleta' translates to 'get off a bicycle' in English. This phrase is usually used in the context of physically dismounting from a bike, for example, after a ride. It is composed of the verb 'bajar' or 'bajarse' which means 'get off' or 'get down', and 'una bicicleta' which translates to 'a bicycle'. In general, this phrase is communicating the action of dismounting or descending from the bike.
Example sentences with bajar(se) de una bicicleta →bajar(se) de una moto
get off a motorcycle
The term 'bajar(se) de una moto' is a Spanish phrase which translates to 'get off a motorcycle' in English. This is generally used to imply or instruct that one needs to alight or dismount from a motorbike. The verb 'bajar' means to 'get down' or 'get off' and the preposition 'de' is equivalent to 'from' in English. Adding 'una moto' to the phrase specifies the object from which one is getting down or off, in this case, a motorcycle.
Example sentences with bajar(se) de una moto →ballet
ballet
The word 'ballet' is the same in both Spanish and English. It refers to a highly technical form of dance with its own vocabulary. It originated in the Italian Renaissance courts of the 15th and 16th centuries and was later adopted in France. Ballet is often choreographed and performed by trained artists, often accompanied by music. It uses precise, formalized steps, which is why ballet is often considered to be the basis of other high-level dance genres. From formalized court spectacles, it became an independent art form and spread across the world where it continues to contribute significantly to the world of performing arts.
Example sentences with ballet →balón de fútbol
soccer ball
The Spanish term 'balón de fútbol' translates to 'soccer ball' in English. It is a term used in sports, particularly in the popular game of soccer (known as 'fútbol' in Spanish). The soccer ball, or 'balón de fútbol', is the main piece of equipment used in the sport. This spherical ball is kicked, dribbled, and passed among players with the goal of getting it into the opposing team's goal to score points.
baloncesto
basketball
Basketball is a sport that involves two teams of five players each who score points by throwing a ball into the opposing team's basket. The team with the most points by the end of the game wins.
Example sentences with baloncesto →baños públicos
public baths
The Spanish phrase 'baños públicos' translates to 'public baths' in English. The term typically refers to communal bathing facilities that are open for general use, but it can also refer to public restrooms or toilets in some contexts. These public facilities can be found in a variety of settings including parks, community centers, and transport hubs among others.
barco
boat
A boat is a watercraft of varying sizes designed to float, work, travel on, and traverse waterways. Boats are commonly used for transportation, fishing, sport, and leisure activities.
Example sentences with barco →barra de labios
lipstick
The Spanish term 'barra de labios' translates to 'lipstick' in English. It is a cosmetic product containing pigments, oils, waxes, and emollients that apply color, texture, and protection to the lips. Traditionally, it is worn by women but it can be used by anyone desiring to enhance the appearance of their lips. This term is commonly used in various Spanish-speaking cultures.
Example sentences with barra de labios →barrer
sweep
The Spanish word 'barrer' translates to 'sweep' in English. It is most commonly used as a verb to indicate the action of cleaning or clearing a floor, a surface, or another area by brushing or pushing dirt away. Just like 'sweep', 'barrer' can also be applied metaphorically to express a broad or comprehensive action.
barrio comercial
Commercial district
The Spanish term 'barrio comercial' translates to 'commercial district' in English. It refers to a specific area within a city that is primarily used for business activities, such as the buying and selling of goods and services. These districts are often bustling with activity and populated with offices, shops, restaurants, and other institutions that are engaged in commerce. A 'barrio comercial' is typically a centerpiece of a city's economy as it tends to concentrate commercial activities and attract both locals and tourists for shopping and dining purposes.
Example sentences with barrio comercial →barrio industrial
Industrial district
'Barrio industrial' is a Spanish term that refers to an area within a city or town that is predominantly used for industrial business activities. These areas can house factories or warehouses, accommodate heavy machinery or infrastructure, and are typically known for manufacturing, distribution, and other commercial operations. It's the English equivalent of 'industrial district'. Strong infrastructure and transport connectivity typically characterize such regions to facilitate the movement of goods and services. These areas greatly contribute to the economy of a city or a country and also provide immense job opportunities.
Example sentences with barrio industrial →barrio residencial
residential district
The term 'barrio residencial' in Spanish translates to 'residential district' in English. It describes an area within a city that is primarily residential, where people have their homes. This could be anything from a neighborhood of single-family houses to a district of high-rise apartment buildings. The characteristics of a 'barrio residencial' can vary significantly, including factors such as the type of housing, the population density, and the availability of public facilities.
Example sentences with barrio residencial →batería de teléfono
phone battery
The phrase 'batería de teléfono' in Spanish translates to 'phone battery' in English. It refers to the power source for the mobile phone and is an essential component for the phone to function. It provides the energy necessary for the phone to perform various tasks such as making calls, sending texts, browsing the internet, and using different apps. This component can be recharged using a designated charger.
batir huevos
beat eggs
The Spanish phrase 'batir huevos' directly translates to 'beat eggs' in English. It is a culinary term and is used to describe the process of quickly stirring eggs until the yolk and the white are thoroughly mixed, often using a fork or a whisk. This action is necessary in many recipes, such as scrambled eggs or a variety of pastries.
beca
scholarship
The Spanish word 'beca' translates to 'scholarship' in English. A scholarship often refers to an award of financial aid for a student to further their education. Scholarships are awarded based upon various criteria, which usually reflect the values and purposes of the donor or founder of the award.
berenjena
eggplant
The word 'berenjena' is a noun in Spanish, which translates to 'eggplant' in English. It refers to a type of plant species known for their edible purplish or blackish fruits. The term 'berenjena' is often used in the context of cooking and food recipes as eggplant is a common ingredient in many dishes.
besar
kiss
The Spanish word 'besar' translates to 'kiss' in English. It is primarily used as a verb in Spanish, similar to the English equivalent. It's part of the basic romantic terminology. When 'besar' is used in a sentence, it often refers to the physical act of kissing. It also implies affection and intimacy between individuals.
besarse
kissing
The Spanish word 'besarse' is a reflexive verb that translates to 'kissing' in English. It's often used in the context of two or more people exchanging affection by pressing their lips together, which is a common affectionate gesture in numerous cultures. The reflexive form raises emphasis on the reciprocality of the action, meaning both individuals involved are performing the action. Therefore, 'besarse' is not just 'to kiss', but more specifically 'to kiss each other'.