B1 - Intermediate Spanish
At the B1 Intermediate level, students can understand and express themselves in higher level discussions.
Example situations might include expressing your opinion, asking for clarification, and understanding longer texts about familiar topics.
vida
life
The Spanish word for 'life' is 'vida'. It is used in largely the same contexts as the English word, including discussions about existence, living things, activities, or periods of someone's existence. It can also refer metaphorically to enthusiasm or vivacity.
Example sentences with vida →videojuego
video game
The Spanish word 'videojuego' translates to 'video game' in English. This term is used to describe an electronic game that involves human interaction with a user interface to generate visual feedback on a device such as a TV screen or computer monitor.
vidrio reciclado
recycled glass
The Spanish term 'vidrio reciclado' translates to 'recycled glass' in English. This term is used to describe glass materials that have been collected, sorted and processed to be melted down and reused. Recycled glass is often used in the production of new glass containers, fiberglass insulation, and various other applications. The recycling process reduces the amount of waste going to landfills and also helps in conserving natural resources.
Example sentences with vidrio reciclado →vigilante
vigilante
The Spanish word 'vigilante' translates to 'vigilante' in English. It has the same implications in both languages, referring to a person who takes the law into their own hands, usually because they believe that authorities are not acting adequately or quickly enough. This individual carries out investigations or punishes individuals for perceived wrongs, often without any legal authority. The term can also be used generally to mean someone who is watchful or alert.
vinagre
vinegar
The Spanish word 'vinagre' translates to 'vinegar' in English. Vinegar is a liquid substance produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid. It is used in cooking not only for its flavor qualities but also for its chemical properties. 'Vinagre' can be found in many different types of cuisine, used in the preparation or preservation of certain types of foods.
vino de la casa
house wine
The Spanish phrase 'vino de la casa' translates to 'house wine' in English. A 'house wine' is a wine that a restaurant or bar recommends and serves as their basic or standard wine, usually because it represents a good value for the price and it's assumed to pair reasonably well with a broad range of their dishes. The 'house wine' in an establishment is typically available both by the glass and by the bottle.
vino joven
Young wine
The Spanish phrase 'vino joven' translates to 'young wine' in English. In the context of wine production, 'young wine' also called 'nouveau wine' is a type of wine released in the same year it was harvested. Such wines are meant to be consumed within a year, unlike older wines which are typically aged in bottles or barrels.
violinista
violinist
The Spanish word 'violinista' is translated as 'violinist' in English. A violinist is a person who plays the violin. This can refer to someone who does this professionally, as part of a symphony orchestra for example, or someone who plays the violin as a hobby. The term can apply to both males and females. In Spanish, the term 'violín' translates to 'violin', and the suffix '-ista' is similar to the English suffix '-ist', used to designate someone who practices a certain skill.
Example sentences with violinista →visado
visa
The Spanish word 'visado' translates to 'visa' in English. It is commonly used in the context of travel and immigration, referring to the official endorsement on a passport that significantly indicates that the holder is allowed to enter, stay, and exit from a country for a specified period of time or permanently. The process of obtaining a 'visado' typically involves application and approval from the country one wishes to visit.
Example sentences with visado →visitar un piso
visit a flat
The Spanish phrase 'visitar un piso' can be translated into English as 'visit a flat'. This phrase is primarily used in contexts where one person is intending to go and see a residential unit which is usually part of a building. This unit can also be referred to as an apartment in North American English. The verb 'visitar' translates to 'visit', and 'piso' translates to 'flat' or 'floor', but in this usage, it is used to refer to a residential unit. The phrase can be used in various scenarios such as house hunting or visiting someone who lives in a flat.
vista
view
The Spanish word 'vista' is used to refer to the act of seeing, similar to how the word 'view' is used in English. It can be used in various contexts such as talking about views of a landscape ('vista al mar' - sea view), or about the perception or consideration of a specific topic ('a mi vista' - in my view).
Example sentences with vista →vitaminas
vitamins
The Spanish word 'vitaminas' translates to 'vitamins' in English. Vitamins are a group of substances that are needed for normal cell function, growth, and development. They are essential nutrients that the body needs to function correctly and maintain health. Similarly, in Spanish, 'vitaminas' refers to these same essential nutrients. The term is used widely in a health and dietary context.
vivir con la pareja
living with your partner
The Spanish phrase 'vivir con la pareja' translates into English as 'living with your partner'. It is used in the context where two people, who are either married or in a romantic relationship, share the same residence or dwelling place. This often means they share household duties and expenses, and generally lead a life of cohabitation, irrespective of their marital status.
vivir en el centro
live in the center
The Spanish phrase 'vivir en el centro' translates to 'live in the center' in English. In Spanish, 'vivir' means 'to live', 'en' means 'in', and 'el centro' means 'the center'. This phrase might commonly be used to describe where someone resides, for example, in the central area of a city or a country.
vivir en las afueras
living on the outskirts
The Spanish phrase 'vivir en las afueras' translates to 'living on the outskirts' in English. This phrase is used to refer to living in areas that are on the outer boundaries of a city or town, often perceived as remote, quieter, or less inhabited than inner city areas. It can be used in various contexts when describing the location of a home or place of residence.
voluntario de ONG
NGO volunteer
A 'voluntario de ONG' in Spanish refers to an individual who voluntarily offers their time and services to a Non-Governmental Organization (NGO), without expecting compensation. The equivalent term in English is 'NGO volunteer'. NGOs are typically nonprofit voluntaries that operate independently of government involvement. NGO volunteers could help out in various fields, such as environmental, social, advocacy and human rights work. They could be seen across the world, working in an array of sectors including health, educational, research, and legal aid.
vuelta
Round
The Spanish word 'vuelta' translates to 'round' in English. It can be used in many contexts. For example, in sports and games, 'vuelta' refers to a round or a turn. In the context of travel or movement, 'vuelta' may refer to a trip or a return. It can also refer to a flip or a revolution, in terms of circular movement. The precise meaning depends on its usage in a sentence or phrase.
Example sentences with vuelta →yema de huevo
egg yolk
The Spanish term 'yema de huevo' translates to 'egg yolk' in English. Egg yolks are the yellow center part of an egg. In cooking, they are often used separately from the egg whites for their unique properties, in dishes such as custards or hollandaise sauce. In terms of nutrition, egg yolks are known to be high in vitamins, minerals, and fats, although they are also high in cholesterol.
yogur con frutas
yogurt with fruit
The Spanish term 'yogur con frutas' is translated to 'yogurt with fruit' in English. This term commonly refers to a diary product, namely yogurt, that has been combined or mixed with some type of fruit. The fruit can vary widely, from strawberries and bananas, to more exotic fruits like papaya and passion fruit. It can be eaten as a healthy snack or breakfast item, providing a good source of protein and vitamins.
yogur desnatado
skim yogurt
The Spanish term 'yogur desnatado' translates to 'skim yogurt' in English. This term refers to a type of yogurt product where a substantial amount of the milk fat has been removed, or 'skimmed', during the production process. Skim yogurt is often chosen by individuals who are looking to reduce their fat or calorie intake. This type of yogurt tends to have a thinner texture than full-fat yogurt. It can be used in a variety of culinary applications, including breakfast dishes, desserts, and dips, among others.
yogur natural
natural yogurt
The Spanish phrase 'yogur natural' translates to 'natural yogurt' in English. This is a type of yogurt that has not had any flavors, sweeteners, or other additives mixed in. It is made from the fermentation of milk and is often used as a base for smoothies, sauces, and other recipes. Natural yogurt is known for its tart taste and creamy texture.
zapatillas
slippers
The Spanish word 'zapatillas' translates to 'slippers' in English. This is a noun used to refer to a type of light, comfortable shoes that are worn in the home. They are often made of soft or warm materials and can come in various styles, from open-heel sandals to fully covered foot-wraps.
Example sentences with zapatillas →zapatillas de deporte
sneakers
The Spanish phrase 'zapatillas de deporte' translates to 'sneakers' in English. These are generally comfortable shoes designed for sports and other physical exercise, although they are now also widely worn as casual footwear. The term 'sneakers' is mostly used in the Northeastern United States, South Florida, North Carolina, parts of Canada and New Zealand. The same type of shoes are known by different names in other English-speaking countries, like joggers in Australia, trainers in the UK, gym shoes or kicks in other areas of the US, and runners in Canada.
zapatos de tacón
heel shoes
The Spanish term 'zapatos de tacón' translates to 'heel shoes' in English. These are a type of shoe which raises the heel of the wearer's foot significantly higher than the toes. When both the heel and the toes are raised equal amounts, these are not 'zapatos de tacón', as the term specifically refers to shoes where the heel is raised alone. These are often considered formal or fashionable for women and are commonly worn in professional or social scenarios.
zapatos deportivos
Sport shoes
The Spanish term 'zapatos deportivos' translates to 'sport shoes' in English. This term is generally used to refer to footwear designed specifically for sports or other forms of physical exercise. They can also serve in everyday casual wear. These shoes often have features that provide additional support, comfort, and protection to the feet during high-impact, strenuous activities. However, the design and aesthetics of these shoes vary greatly based on the specific sport or activity for which they are intended.
zapatos planos
Flat shoes
The term 'zapatos planos' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'flat shoes' in English. Flat shoes are a type of footwear which are distinguished by their lack of heel or a very low heel, providing comfort and ease to the wearer. They are worn in various contexts ranging from casual to formal occasions and are among the essential wardrobe elements due to their versatile nature.
zona comercial
Commercial area
The term 'zona comercial' translates to 'commercial area' in English. A commercial area refers to a designated region of a city or town, that is principally dedicated to commercial activities, such as buying and selling of goods and services. Shops, malls, offices, restaurants may typically be found in these areas. These regions are usually bustling with activity, particularly in the day, when businesses are operational.
Example sentences with zona comercial →zona industrial
industrial zone
The Spanish term 'zona industrial' is translated into English as 'industrial zone'. An industrial zone is an area within a city designed specifically for industrial activities. Such zones often offer advantages for industries such as lower taxes and simplified planning and building regulations. The goal is to developed these areas for the setup and growth of industries, factories and other similar facilities. Translation of 'zona industrial' could also depend on the context.
Example sentences with zona industrial →zona residencial
residential area
The term 'zona residencial' in Spanish translates to 'residential area' in English. In the various Spanish-speaking countries, this phrase is used to denote a section or part of a city or town primarily composed of residences rather than businesses or industrial structures. These zones can include multiple residences such as houses, apartments, townhouses, and could also include amenities, parks, or schools supporting the residential community.
Example sentences with zona residencial →zum
zoom
The word 'zum' in Spanish translates to 'zoom' in English. The term 'zoom' refers to a rapid movement indicating either a rush to a new scene or a change in perspective from a long shot to a close-up in cinematography. In digital technology, it is commonly used to describe the function of moving the view in order to observe at close range, frequently used in photography, videography, and in various applications on digital devices.
Example sentences with zum →