B1 - Intermediate Spanish
At the B1 Intermediate level, students can understand and express themselves in higher level discussions.
Example situations might include expressing your opinion, asking for clarification, and understanding longer texts about familiar topics.
respetar la naturaleza
respect nature
The Spanish phrase 'respetar la naturaleza' translates to 'respect nature' in English. This phrase aligns with the idea of sustainability and environmental consciousness, encouraging individuals to show consideration and care for the natural world. This might include actions such as minimizing waste, conserving resources, and protecting plants and wildlife.
Example sentences with respetar la naturaleza →respirar
breathe
The Spanish word 'respirar' translates to 'breathe' in English. It is a verb used to describe the process of taking in oxygen from the air and exhaling carbon dioxide. The English equivalent 'breathe' shares the same meaning and is used similarly, to refer to the vital process that living creatures do. 'Respirar' is used in many of the same contexts as 'breathe,' such as in expressions denoting relief, exercise, meditation, and basic life function.
responsable de ventas
responsible for sales
In English, 'responsable de ventas' translates to 'responsible for sales'. This term is often used in business dynamics where a specific individual or a group is designated to manage, monitor, and implement strategies related to selling a company's products or services. Their primary responsibilities may include developing sales strategies, setting sales targets, managing the sales team, and maintaining customer relationships. As 'responsable' is a noun, it can be used in a sentence where a noun is suitable.
restar
subtract
The Spanish word 'restar' translates to 'subtract' in English. It's a verb that refers to the action of taking away a quantity from another. This term is commonly used in mathematics and practical applications when we need to diminish or reduce one quantity or number by another number or quantity.
Example sentences with restar →restaurante de lujo
luxury restaurant
The phrase 'restaurante de lujo' in Spanish translates to 'luxury restaurant' in English. This is a term often used to describe high-end, upscale dining establishments which provide high-level of food service and an elaborate meal, often consisting of several courses. Luxury restaurants often focus on top-notch ambiance, a wide variety of gourmet and exotic dishes, exceptional customer service, and are most often significantly more costly than ordinary restaurants.
restaurante sencillo
simple restaurant
The Spanish phrase 'restaurante sencillo' translates to 'simple restaurant' in English. It can refer to a dining establishment that has a simple setting and menu, focusing on providing basic meals rather than elaborate dishes or a grand dining experience. Such restaurants are usually affordable and are common in areas where people aim for quick, uncomplicated meals. Examples may include local eateries or cafes.
reunión formal
formal meeting
The Spanish term 'reunión formal' translates to 'formal meeting' in English. It refers to a planned event at which people come together to discuss matters of common interest. Usually, it's a structured gathering with a fixed agenda that includes business matters or other serious topics. The term 'formal' emphasizes the importance or official nature of the meeting.
rezar
pray
The Spanish word 'rezar' refers to the act of speaking to a deity or higher power, often in the form of a fervent request or expression of thanks. This action, known in English as 'pray', is often a central part of religious or spiritual practices. 'Rezar' can imply both the formal act of prayer, such as in a religious service, or a personal, informal pray, such as praying for good weather or for a loved one's health.
Example sentences with rezar →riqueza
wealth
The Spanish word 'riqueza' translates to 'wealth' in English. It refers to an abundance of valuable possessions or money. This noun illustrates the state of being rich and prosperity. The word 'riqueza' can be used in various contexts such as describing a person's wealth, a country's wealth, or the 'wealth' of knowledge someone has. Just like in English, 'riqueza' can be both tangible, like owning a lot of property, and intangible, like having a wealth of experience or skills.
robar
steal
The Spanish word 'robar' translates to 'steal' in English. This is an action verb that primarily implies the taking of another person's property without their consent and with the intention of permanently depriving them of it. It can also suggest taking something unlawfully or without the owner's permission.
robo
robbery
The Spanish word 'robo' translates to 'robbery' in English. This term refers to the act of stealing or unlawfully taking someone's possessions, often involving force or threat. It's a noun which, while most commonly associated with a crime in the physical world, can also refer to non-physical situations where a robbery of rights, opportunities, or chances takes place.
romper con alguien
breaking up with someone
The Spanish phrase 'romper con alguien' translates to 'breaking up with someone' in English. This phrase is generally used in the context of ending a romantic relationship. It suggests a disconnection or cessation of an ongoing personal relationship between two people.
romperse un brazo
break an arm
The Spanish phrase 'romperse un brazo' translates to 'break an arm' in English. This phrase could be used in various contexts, such as when describing an unfortunate activity or situation where someone experiences physical harm towards their arm such as in an accident or fall. Furthermore, it is crucial to note that 'romperse' is an important verb in Spanish, and it means 'to break'. Combined with 'un brazo' which translates to 'an arm', the phrase 'romperse un brazo' conveys the act of sustaining a fracture or break in the arm.
Example sentences with romperse un brazo →romperse una pierna
break a leg
The Spanish phrase 'romperse una pierna' directly translates to 'break a leg'. In English, 'break a leg' is an idiomatic phrase commonly used in the field of performing arts to wish someone good luck in an ironic way. However, in the literal sense, it refers to the act of physically breaking one's leg, which is similar to the Spanish phrase. While it's not a phrase one would use in a day-to-day conversation, it surely reflects the rich figurative language in both cultures.
Example sentences with romperse una pierna →ropa de deporte
sports clothing
The Spanish phrase 'ropa de deporte' translates to 'sports clothing' in English. It is a collective term that includes various items of clothing worn for sports or physical exercise. Types of sports clothing can depend on the sport being played, and it primarily serves to provide comfort and safety. For example, 'ropa de deporte' can reference jerseys, tracksuits, swimwear, shoes specially designed for sports, among other items. The use of appropriate 'ropa de deporte' is an integral part of many sports.
ropa de invierno
winter clothes
The Spanish term 'ropa de invierno' translates to 'winter clothes' in English. These are articles of clothing typically worn during the colder winter months. Depending on the region, this could include items such as coats, sweaters, scarves, hats, gloves, and thermal underwear. 'Ropa de invierno' is integral to regions with cold winters, as they help to provide warmth and protect from the harsh weather conditions.
ropa de verano
summer clothes
The phrase 'ropa de verano' in Spanish translates to 'summer clothes' in English. It refers to any type of clothing that is specifically designed for, or typically worn during, the summer season. This can include lightweight t-shirts, shorts, dresses, sandals, and other breathable and comfortable items of clothing. The phrase describes clothing that is suitable for warm, sunny weather, often used in outfits for beach trips, picnics, and other outdoor activities.
saber de memoria
memory knowledge
The Spanish phrase 'saber de memoria' refers to the concept of having something memorized or knowing something by heart in English. This phrase is typically used when someone has learned or memorized something to such an extent that they can recall it without having to think about it. It is often used in contexts related to education and knowledge, such as learning a poem by heart or memorizing a set of information.
sabor agradable
pleasant flavor
The Spanish phrase 'sabor agradable' translates to 'pleasant flavor' in English. This phrase is often used in the context of food and drinks to describe a satisfying or enjoyable taste. It can also be used metaphorically to denote a pleasant experience or feeling.
sabor bueno
taste good
The Spanish term 'sabor bueno' translates into English as 'taste good'. It is an expression frequently used in contexts associated with food and taste. It refers to something that has a pleasant flavor or, in a broader sense, suggests positive approval or appreciation. Remember to use these words to express your enjoying something tasty during your spanish conversations.
sacar dinero de la cuenta
take money out of the account
The Spanish phrase 'sacar dinero de la cuenta' translates to 'take money out of the account' in English. In common usage, it refers to the action of withdrawing money from a bank account or similar financial institution. This phrase can be used in a variety of contexts, such as while conducting transactions at the bank, using an ATM, or discussing financial matters.
sacar la basura
take the trash out
The phrase 'sacar la basura' in Spanish translates to 'take the trash out' in English. It is a common household chore phrase that is used to instruct someone to remove the garbage from the house and dispose it properly in designated waste management facilities or containers. 'Sacar' generally means 'to take out' and 'la basura' translates to 'the trash'. The phrase embodies the notion of cleanliness, orderliness and environmental consciousness in Spanish-speaking societies.
sacar una foto
Take a picture
The Spanish phrase 'sacar una foto' translates to 'take a picture' in English. It is a common term often used in conversational Spanish. Invoked when someone wants to capture a moment using a camera or a smartphone, much like the English equivalent. For instance, while on a vacation or at a gathering, someone can say, 'Vamos a sacar una foto', which translates to 'Let's take a picture'. It stands as a perfect example to highlight the rich and vivid terminology found in the Spanish language.
Example sentences with sacar una foto →sacerdote
priest
The Spanish word 'sacerdote' translates to 'priest' in English. The term is primarily used in religious contexts, referring to an ordained person in a Christian church who is authorized to perform certain rites and administer certain sacraments. 'Sacerdote' carries spiritual connotations, commonly associated with roles of leadership and guidance within a faith community.
Example sentences with sacerdote →sala de embarque
boarding room
The Spanish term 'sala de embarque' is translated as 'boarding room' in English. In an airport setting, it's the area where passengers wait before they can board their plane. It's usually filled with seats, shops and other amenities to make the waiting time more comfortable. If the flight is an international one, the 'sala de embarque' would come after passing through passport control and security checks. Once their flight is ready for boarding, passengers will be called from the 'sala de embarque' to their respective aircraft.
Example sentences with sala de embarque →sala de llegadas
arrival room
The Spanish term 'sala de llegadas' translates to 'arrival room' in English. Typically found in transportation hubs like airports or train stations, the 'sala de llegadas' is the area where passengers go after disembarking from their flight or ride. It's usually where baggage claim and exits to the main terminal can be found.
Example sentences with sala de llegadas →salado
salad
The word 'salado' does not translate to 'salad' in English. 'Salado' actually translates to 'salty'. The correct Spanish word for 'salad' is 'ensalada'.
salario
salary
A salary is the amount of money that an employee is paid in return for the work they have done. It's an important aspect managing a business and maintaining employee satisfaction.
Example sentences with salario →salida de emergencia
emergency exit
The Spanish phrase 'salida de emergencia' translates to 'emergency exit' in English. It is used in establishments like buildings, restaurants, planes or boats, to indicate the fastest and safest way to exit the premises in case of an emergency. This could be crucial in situations of imminent danger such as fire, earthquake or violence. Esp-Eng buildings usually post signs with this phrase along with a symbol representing a running figure and a door, indicating the direction of the escape path.
salir a la pizarra
go out to the board
The phrase 'salir a la pizarra' is a Spanish expression that literally translates to 'go out to the board'. It is most commonly used in an academic or school context. When a teacher tells a student to 'salir a la pizarra', they are instructing the student to come to the front of the class to write or present something on the board. However, it can also be used in a broader sense to mean 'to present or demonstrate something publicly'.