Spanish B1 - Intermediate Spanish

At the B1 Intermediate level, students can understand and express themselves in higher level discussions.

Example situations might include expressing your opinion, asking for clarification, and understanding longer texts about familiar topics.


arquitectura
architecture

The Spanish word 'arquitectura' translates to 'architecture' in English. It pertains to the design of buildings and structures. It consists of artistic design and methodical engineering to create a functional, aesthetic, and enduring environment. As in English, 'arquitectura' in Spanish can also imply the style or approach used in a design or project, not only restricted to buildings, it could also refer to system, software, and structural design in other various fields.

Example sentences with  arquitectura
arreglar el coche
fix the car

'Arreglar el coche' is a Spanish phrase that literally translates to 'fix the car' in English. It is a phrase commonly used to indicate the act of repairing or making necessary adjustments to a car. It is used in contexts where a car has a mechanical problem or fault that needs to be corrected to ensure its proper functioning.

Example sentences with  arreglar el coche
arrogante
arrogant

The Spanish word 'arrogante' translates to 'arrogant' in English. This word is used to describe a person who has or reveals an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities. 'Arrogante' can be used in similar contexts in Spanish as 'arrogant' can in English, and it carries a largely negative connotation.

arte clásico
classic art

The Spanish term 'arte clásico' translates to 'classic art' in English. Classic art generally pays homage to ancient civilizations and empires, such as Greece and Rome, that pioneered many forms and styles of visual arts, architecture, literature, theater, music, and other artistic expressions. Additionally, it often implies respect for traditional, inherited aesthetic standards, focusing on proportion, symmetry, and simplicity.

Example sentences with  arte clásico
arte moderno
Modern art

The Spanish term 'arte moderno' translates to 'modern art' in English. This encompasses artistic work produced between the 1860s and the 1970s, and signifies the style and philosophy of the art produced during that era. Modern art includes numerous artistic movements such as Impressionism, Cubism, Surrealism, and Abstract Expressionism. Therefore, when Spanish speakers refer to 'arte moderno', they are discussing art that is characterized by a strong emphasis on the subjective expression of the artist's perspective and experience.

Example sentences with  arte moderno
artístico
artistic

The word 'artístico' refers to something being related or pertaining to art. This could involve the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination. The 'artístico' term can be used when describing various forms of creative activities such as painting, sculpture, literature, music, dance, etc. In English, 'artístico' is translated as 'artistic'. It is also used to describe someone who shows an informed or creative interest in the arts, or possess skills in a specific art form.

Example sentences with  artístico
asar
asar

The Spanish word 'asar' translates to 'roast' in English. It is a verb commonly used in a culinary context to describe the process of cooking something, typically meat, by prolonged exposure to heat, especially through fire or heat radiation. The term 'asar' can also be used metaphorically in various contexts in the Spanish language.

aseos públicos
public toilets

The Spanish phrase 'aseos públicos' translates to 'public toilets' in English. It is a noun phrase commonly used to describe restroom facilities in public places such as parks, shopping malls, and train stations. In this phrase, 'aseos' refers to washrooms or toilets, and 'públicos' means public, referring to the fact that these facilities are open to general public use.

asesino
Killer

The term 'asesino' is a Spanish noun which translates to 'killer' in English. This term is generally used for a person who has intentionally caused the death of another person. It is a strong word and is often used in legal contexts or in dramatic or filmic narratives. It should be used carefully due to its serious implications. This word forms part of darker thematic discussions, and is highly context-dependent.

Asia
Asia

The word 'Asia' in Spanish means 'Asia' in English. It refers to the continent that is the Earth's largest and most populous, located primarily in the Eastern and Northern Hemispheres. This term is the same in both English and Spanish languages, making it simple and straightforward for English speakers to understand when learning Spanish.

Example sentences with  Asia
asiento
seat

The Spanish word for seat is 'asiento'. It is commonly used in situations like booking a seat in cinema or asking to pass a seat in bus or train. There could be different variations of the use of the word, depending on the region or country. For example, 'Reservé un asiento para la película' means 'I booked a seat for the movie'.

Example sentences with  asiento
asiento de un cine
seat of a cinema

The phrase 'asiento de un cine' in Spanish translates to 'seat of a cinema' in English. This refers to the individual chairs or seating arrangements in a movie theater where the audience sit to enjoy a film. These seats are usually arranged in rows for optimal viewing of the movie screen. They can vary in terms of comfort and amenities, with some cinemas offering reclining seats, armrests, cup holders, and even meal service.

asiento de un teatro
seat of a theatre

The Spanish phrase 'asiento de un teatro' translates into English as 'seat of a theatre'. It refers to the individual seating arrangement or place where a spectator or viewer is meant to sit in a venue such as a theatre. 'Asiento' is the word for 'seat' and 'teatro' means 'theatre'. Thus, it's an important term in contexts such as booking tickets for a show, play, opera or other events held at a theatre.

asignatura práctica
practical subject

The Spanish term 'asignatura práctica' translates to 'practical subject' in English. It often refers to a course or topic in academic settings, especially in higher education, that focuses on the actual application of the concepts learned during theory lessons. In this context, 'practical' means related to experience, observation, or experiment rather than theory or pure calculation. These subjects usually require use of the learned theory through hands-on activities, experiments, or applications to provide students with an understanding of how theories work in real life scenarios.

asignatura teórica
theoretical subject

The Spanish term 'asignatura teórica' translates to 'theoretical subject' in English. This is often used in academic and educational contexts, and can refer to a subject or field of study that is conceptual rather than practical, that is to say, it requires more brainwork and thinking, rather than hands-on work. It's often used to describe subjects such as philosophy, mathematics, and some aspects of social sciences. While practical subjects might involve performing tasks or making things, theoretical subjects primarily involve thinking, discussing, and reasoning.

aspirina
aspirin

The Spanish word 'aspirina' translates to 'aspirin' in English. This is a common medication, often used to relieve minor aches and pains, reduce fever, and also used as an anti-inflammatory drug. It is part of a group of medications known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Additionally, in low doses, it is also used to prevent heart attacks and strokes.

Example sentences with  aspirina
astronauta
astronaut

The word 'astronauta' is a noun in the Spanish language, originating from the combination of the Greek words 'astro', meaning star, and 'nauta', meaning sailor. In English, this word translates to 'astronaut'. An astronauta/astronaut is a person who is trained by a human spaceflight program to command, pilot, or serve as a crew member of a spacecraft. Although generally reserved for professional space travelers, the terms are sometimes applied to anyone who travels into space, including scientists, politicians, journalists, and tourists.

Example sentences with  astronauta
atender a personas mayores
care for older persons

The Spanish phrase 'atender a personas mayores' translates to 'care for older persons' in English. This typically involves providing various types of assistance to elderly individuals, possibly including aiding with basic tasks such as eating, dressing, or moving around, as well as more complex needs like health care management and social interaction. The phrase may be used in both professional and personal contexts, such as in healthcare settings or among family members helping their loved ones.

atender una llamada
to attend a call

The Spanish phrase 'atender una llamada' translates to 'attend a call' in English. This phrase is commonly used in contexts or situations where someone needs to answer or respond to a telephone call. It can refer to the action of picking up the phone when it rings, listening to the person on the other end, and responding accordingly.

atender usuarios
attend users

The Spanish term 'atender usuarios' translates to 'attend users' in English. This phrase is commonly used in customer service and tech support contexts where staff members are required to assist or attend to the needs, concerns, or requests of users or clients. It can also refer to serving people in a general setting, depending upon the nuances of the conversation.

atentado terrorista
terrorist attack

The Spanish term 'atentado terrorista' translates in English to 'terrorist attack'. This phrase consists of two words. 'Atentado', in a general sense, means an attempt or strike, and is often used to refer to an aggressive act or offense. On the other hand, 'terrorista' directly translates to 'terrorist', referring to a person who uses unlawful violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, in the pursuit of political aims. Therefore, 'atentado terrorista' typically signifies an act of violence perpetrated by an individual or group with the intent to cause fear or harm for political, religious, or ideological purposes.

Example sentences with  atentado terrorista
ateo
atheist

The Spanish word 'Ateo' translates to 'Atheist' in English. This term refers to a person who does not believe in the existence of God or gods. An atheist might also reject the belief in any form of spiritual or supernatural realm. In other words, an atheist is someone who lives without any religious beliefs or practices. The term 'Ateo' therefore, is used to describe a person who holds such beliefs in the Spanish-speaking world.

Example sentences with  ateo
aterrizar
landing

The Spanish word 'aterrizar' translates to 'landing' in English. It is most commonly used in the context of aviation to describe the action of an aircraft coming down onto the land or water at the end of a flight. However, it can also be used metaphorically to describe coming back down to reality after a period of excitement or elation, similar to the English expression 'to come back down to earth'.

Example sentences with  aterrizar
atmósfera
atmosphere

The Spanish word 'atmósfera' translates to 'atmosphere' in English. It refers to the layer of gases surrounding a material body of sufficient mass, especially the ones like our planet Earth. It can also refer to the ambiance or mood in a particular environment or setting. For instance, the atmosphere at a party or any social gathering. This term is commonly used in contexts relating to environmental science, meteorology, aviation, and space exploration.

Example sentences with  atmósfera
aula multimedia
multimedia classroom

The term 'aula multimedia' in Spanish refers to a multimedia classroom in English. This is a classroom equipped with modern technologies like computers, projectors, and other audio-visual tools to facilitate interactive teaching and learning. This type of classrooms are designed to enhance the learning experience by integrating various digital elements and resources.

aumentar el precio
increase the price

The Spanish phrase 'aumentar el precio' translates to 'increase the price' in English. This expression is commonly used in economic and commerce-related contexts. It signifies boosting or escalating the cost or value of a good, service, or commodity. The verb 'aumentar' stands for 'to increase' while 'el precio' translates to 'the price'. Altogether, 'aumentar el precio' implies raising the monetary value or cost of something specifically in commercial or trading scenarios.

Example sentences with  aumentar el precio
autopista
highway

The Spanish word 'autopista' translates to 'highway' in English. It is a noun used to refer to a main road, specifically built for fast travel between cities or towns. An autopista is typically multiple lanes and allows for high-speed travel, similar to a freeway or interstate. It is where vehicles, like cars and trucks, usually travel at high speeds.

Example sentences with  autopista
ayuda
help

The Spanish word 'ayuda' is commonly used in the same way the English word 'help' is used. It can be used to ask for assistance, to offer support, or as a noun referring to the act or instance of helping. It's versatile and can be found in various contexts, just like 'help' in English.

Example sentences with  ayuda
ayuda económica
economic aid

The Spanish phrase 'ayuda económica' translates directly to 'economic aid' in English. It refers to financial support. This support could be provided by an individual, the government, or a financial institution. 'Ayuda' means 'aid' or 'help', and 'económica' refers to 'economic'. Therefore, 'ayuda económica' can be understood as financial help or support, particularly in a time of need.

bachillerato
High School

The Spanish term 'bachillerato' typically refers to a level of education equivalent to high school in the United States or secondary school in many other countries. It is a 2-stage phase of education before university level and is generally for students between the ages of 16 to 18 years old. In some Spanish-speaking regions, 'bachillerato' may also refer to a Bachelor's degree or the final examination one takes to receive such degree.

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