B1 - Intermediate Spanish
At the B1 Intermediate level, students can understand and express themselves in higher level discussions.
Example situations might include expressing your opinion, asking for clarification, and understanding longer texts about familiar topics.
pechuga de pollo
chicken breast
The Spanish term 'pechuga de pollo' translates to 'chicken breast' in English. This word is often found in menus in Spanish-speaking countries, referring to a common type of poultry dish. 'Pechuga' directly translates to 'breast', and 'pollo' translates to 'chicken'. This term is frequently used in food recipes or when ordering food in a restaurant. 'Pechuga de pollo' is a lean meat that is often grilled, fried, or baked, and served with various types of sauces or side dishes.
pedir cita
make an appointment
The Spanish phrase 'pedir cita' translates to 'make an appointment' in English. This is typically used in a professional context, such as scheduling a meeting, an appointment with a doctor or dentist, or a date with someone. It can also be used to reserve a table in a restaurant. It is composed of the verb 'pedir' which means 'to ask for', and 'cita' which means 'appointment' or 'date'. Therefore, 'pedir cita' could be literally translated as 'ask for an appointment'.
Example sentences with pedir cita →pedir una beca
order a scholarship
The Spanish phrase 'pedir una beca' translates in English to 'apply for a scholarship'. It is commonly used in academic contexts where a student is seeking financial aid or support from an educational institution or relevant organizations. The verb 'pedir', which means 'to ask for' or 'to request', combined with the phrase 'una beca' means 'a scholarship', hence creating the phrase 'pedir una beca' referring to the action of applying for a scholarship.
pegar una palabra
paste a word
The phrase 'pegar una palabra' in Spanish translates to 'paste a word' in English. This is commonly used in computing and digital contexts, referring to the action of copying a word or string of text from one location and inserting, or 'pasting,' it into another. This is a basic concept for digital text handling. This phrase can also be used metaphorically to express the idea of borrowing or taking words from another source.
Example sentences with pegar una palabra →peinado
hairstyle
The Spanish word 'peinado' translates to 'hairstyle' in English. It refers to the way in which a person's hair is cut, arranged, or styled. It is a commonly used term in both languages, particularly in contexts relating to beauty, personal grooming, and fashion. In a broader sense, it could also suggest a certain type of personal expression or identity, as hairstyles can often be a reflection of an individual's personal style or cultural background.
Example sentences with peinado →peine
comb
The Spanish word 'peine' translates to 'comb' in English. It is a noun and it refers to a device made of solid material, usually with a series of narrow teeth, that is used for untangling, cleaning or arranging hair. The word 'peine' is masculine and its plural form in Spanish is 'peines'.
Example sentences with peine →pelar fruta
peel fruit
The Spanish phrase 'pelar fruta' translates to 'peel fruit' in English. This is an action phrase, commonly used in contexts where one is preparing food, specifically fruit. The act of 'pelar fruta' involves removing the outer skin or covering of the fruit, usually with a knife or a special kitchen tool called a peeler.
pelar patatas
peel potatoes
The Spanish phrase 'pelar patatas' translates to 'peel potatoes' in English. This phrase refers to the action of removing the skin from potatoes, which is a common task in cooking and gastronomy. It is often used in the context of preparing the potatoes for various dishes such as fries, mashed potatoes, or soups. 'Pelar' means 'peel' and 'patatas' means 'potatoes'.
película con subtítulos
movie with subtitles
The Spanish term 'película con subtítulos' translates to 'movie with subtitles' in English. This term is used to describe a film that includes the written display of the dialogue in the same language as the spoken dialogue or in another language. The subtitles are usually displayed at the bottom of the screen and are often used to help those who are deaf or hard-of-hearing, or those who understand a different language, to follow along with the dialogue or narrative.
película de acción
action movie
The Spanish term 'película de acción' translates to 'action movie' in English. This is a genre of movies that typically involve a hero who takes on a series of challenges, often involving physical feats and extended fight scenes. These films generally have a high level of excitement and thrill, and often keep viewers on the edge of their seats with daring stunts, chases, rescues, battles, martial arts, explosions, and other fast-paced scenes.
Example sentences with película de acción →película de amor
romance movie
The term 'película de amor' is Spanish for 'romance movie'. It refers to a genre of film that places its primary focus on the romantic relationships between people. These films often explore the themes of love, passion, desire, idealized love, and romantic idealism. Stories usually revolve around characters falling in love, overcoming obstacles to be with their love interest, or struggling to preserve their relationships. They often induce strong emotions in the audience, such as joy, sadness, and hope.
Example sentences with película de amor →película de aventuras
Adventure movie
The term 'película de aventuras' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'adventure movie' in English. This is a category of movies that are often characterized by exciting and adventurous plot lines, often involving a quest or journey, and typically featuring varied settings that may include different countries or worlds. These movies may involve elements of action, thrill, and suspense, and often tend to feature heroes or protagonists who overcome obstacles or challenges in their path. Examples of 'película de aventuras' could include movies like Indiana Jones, Pirates of the Caribbean, or The Lord of the Rings.
Example sentences with película de aventuras →película de ciencia ficción
science fiction film
The Spanish phrase 'película de ciencia ficción' translates to 'science fiction film' in English. This phrase is used to describe a genre of movie that uses speculative, fictional science-based depictions of phenomena that are not fully accepted by mainstream science, such as extraterrestrial lifeforms, alien worlds, extrasensory perception and time travel, along with futuristic elements such as spacecraft, robots, or other technologies. Science fiction films have been used to focus on political or social issues, and to explore philosophical issues like the human condition.
Example sentences with película de ciencia ficción →película de dibujos animados
cartoon movie
The Spanish term 'película de dibujos animados' translates to 'cartoon movie' in English. It refers to a motion picture crafted by sequencing a set of animated images. A wide variety of techniques, including hand-drawn animation and computer-generated imagery, can be used to create these films. The narrative often includes characters, plots, and settings that are distinctive and imaginative, appealing to children as well as adults. This term is often used in conversations and contexts related to animation industry, film studies, and popular culture.
Example sentences with película de dibujos animados →película de guerra
war movie
The Spanish term 'película de guerra' translates to 'war movie' in English. It is used to categorize films that emphasize warfare actions, often showcasing the horrors, struggles, and drama of war, usually set in periods of historical wartime events. Such movies create an understanding of the human experiences during wartime, often portraying elements of heroism, loyalty, and survival.
Example sentences with película de guerra →película de risa
comedy
The Spanish phrase 'película de risa' can be translated to English as 'comedy'. It is typically used to describe a genre of film that is intended to entertain the audience by provoking laughter and amusement. This genre may be characterized by humorous dialogues, slapstick scenarios, or satirical elements, often revolving around improbable situations and exaggerated characters.
Example sentences with película de risa →película de terror
horror movie
The Spanish term 'película de terror' translates to 'horror movie' in English. This term is used to categorize a genre of movies designed to frighten, scare, disgust, or startle its audience by invoking an eerie and frightening atmosphere. 'Película' translates to movie, and 'de terror' translates to of horror. Often these types of films feature an evil force, event, or character of supernatural origin. Many horror movies also include a central villain or character that audiences are lead to fear.
Example sentences with película de terror →película doblada
dubbed movie
The Spanish term 'película doblada' translates to the English term 'dubbed movie'. In the world of cinema, a 'dubbed movie' refers to a film that was originally recorded in one language, but has had its dialogue replaced or 'dubbed' over in another language. This process allows audiences in different countries to enjoy films from around the world in their own native language, ensuring that language is not a barrier to the storytelling.
Example sentences with película doblada →película en versión original
movie in original version
The Spanish term 'película en versión original' directly translates into English as 'movie in original version'. This term is mainly used in the context of cinema, indicating that a movie is shown in its original language as opposed to being dubbed or translated. For example, a French film showing in Spain would be called a 'película en versión original' if it were shown in French with Spanish subtitles, rather than being dubbed into Spanish.
película policiaca
crime movie
The Spanish term 'película policiaca' translates as 'crime movie' in English. This refers to a genre of film that commonly centers around characters such as detectives, criminals, or police officers, and emphasizes the systematic investigation of crime by the protagonist. This genre is known for suspense-building elements and narratives involving intricate plots and mystery.
Example sentences with película policiaca →película romántica
romance movie
The Spanish term 'película romántica' translates to 'romance movie' in English. This term comprises two words: 'película' meaning 'movie' and 'romántica' meaning 'romantic'. When combined, it refers to a film genre characterized by romantic love stories, which typically focus on passion, emotion, and the romantic love between main characters. Such movies usually have happy endings or emotionally satisfying endings, and are popular for their heartwarming and emotional narratives that revolve around romantic relationships.
Example sentences with película romántica →película subtitulada
subtitled film
The Spanish phrase 'película subtitulada' translates to 'subtitled film' in English. This refers to a film in a certain language that has the dialogue translated and displayed on screen in another language. This is very common when a film is being shown to an audience that may not understand the original language of the film. In other words, a 'película subtitulada' allows people to enjoy films in languages they do not speak and understand.
Example sentences with película subtitulada →pelota
ball
Pelota is the Spanish term for ball, something a child might play with.
Example sentences with pelota →pelota de golf
golf ball
The term 'pelota de golf' in Spanish translates to 'golf ball' in English. This means a small, hard ball used in the game of golf. The golf ball is typically white, covered in dimples, and designed to be hit by golf clubs across a course and into a hole.
pelota de tenis
tennis ball
The term 'pelota de tenis' is Spanish for 'tennis ball'. In many sports and games, a tennis ball, which has a uniformly fuzzed surface and is bright in color, typically yellow, is used. This ball is typically 6.7 – 6.9 cm in diameter, made of rubber, and covered in a fibrous felt. The term can also be used metaphorically to denote back-and-forth movements or exchanges in conversations or debates similar to the back-and-forth play in a tennis match.
pendientes
earrings
The Spanish word 'pendientes' translates to 'earrings' in English. This term is used to describe a type of jewelry that is typically worn on the earlobe. Earrings come in many different styles, including studs, hoops, and dangly earrings, and they can be made out of a variety of materials such as metal, plastic, glass, precious stones, beads, wood, and bone. The same term, 'pendientes', is also used in Spanish to refer to tasks or duties that one has not completed yet. Its use can be contextual based on whether it is being applied in a fashion or task-oriented conversation.
pensar
to think
'Pensar' corresponds to the act of thinking, pondering, or considering something in the mind.
Example sentences with pensar →pensión
lodging
The Spanish word 'pensión' translates to 'lodging' in English. It is commonly used to refer to an establishment that provides accommodation and meals, especially for tourists, on a commercial basis. This can be a board in a private house paid for by arrangement, a guest house, or a small inexpensive hotel. 'Pensión' can also be used to refer to a regular payment made during a person's retirement from an investment fund they have contributed to during their working life. However, in this context, it is used with the meaning of lodging.
Example sentences with pensión →perdedor
loser
The Spanish word 'perdedor' translates to 'loser' in English. This term is generally used to describe someone who tends to lose in games, contests, or life situations, but can also be utilized in a more figurative sense to refer to a person who is unsuccessful or lacks achievement in their everyday existence. It is important to note that like in English, 'perdedor' can carry a negative connotation in Spanish.
perder
lose
The Spanish word 'perder' means to 'lose' in English. It is used in similar circumstances as in English. For example, it could be used to express the loss of an item, to lose oneself in a place, or losing a game. Like 'lose' in English, 'perder' is a verb and would change forms depending on tense and subject.
Example sentences with perder →