B1 - Intermediate Spanish
At the B1 Intermediate level, students can understand and express themselves in higher level discussions.
Example situations might include expressing your opinion, asking for clarification, and understanding longer texts about familiar topics.
infierno
hell
Infierno is the Spanish equivalent of the English word hell. It is used in pretty similar contexts as in English. It refers to a place of suffering in religious contexts, but it can also be used figuratively to depict harsh or unbearable situations. Additionally, it can be part of colloquial expressions.
Example sentences with infierno →informe
report
The Spanish word for 'report' is 'informe'. It is used much in the same way as it is in English, to relate information that has been compiled or to inform someone about a particular situation. The context and usage are the same as you would find in an English statement or document providing information on a certain topic, often as a result of research or investigation.
Example sentences with informe →infusión de manzanilla
infusion of chamomile
The phrase 'infusión de manzanilla' comes from the Spanish language, where 'infusión' translates to 'infusion', typically referred to a drink made by soaking the leaves of a plant or herb in hot water, and 'manzanilla' translates to 'chamomile', a herb that is frequently used in teas. Hence, 'infusión de manzanilla' is seen usually used in Spanish-speaking cultures to talk about a chamomile tea, which is a type of herbal tea that is appreciated for its warm, floral flavor and its potential health benefits, including reducing inflammation, aiding sleep, and calming anxiety.
infusión de poleo
infusion of pollen
The Spanish term 'infusión de poleo' does not translate to 'infusion of pollen' in English. It actually means 'pennyroyal infusion'. Pennyroyal is a plant that is commonly used in herbal teas in Spain. In this context, 'infusión' refers to the process of extracting medicinal or flavorful properties from the plant in hot water, and 'poleo' is a type of plant in the mint family known for its strong aroma.
infusión de tila
lime infusion
The term 'infusión de tila' in Spanish refers to a type of herbal tea or infusion made from the flowers of the lime tree (Tilia). Widely enjoyed across Spain and Latin America, this infusion is often consumed for its calming effects and pleasant, mildly sweet taste.
ingredientes
ingredients
The Spanish word 'ingredientes' translates to 'ingredients' in English. It is primarily used in the context of food preparation and recipes. Just like in English, 'ingredientes' denotes any item or substance that is used as a component part in creating a prepared dish or food item. It forms a critical part of understanding cooking, baking, and other culinary methodologies. The knowledge of 'ingredientes' serves as an enabler for ensuring accurate translation of menus, recipes or shopping lists from Spanish to English.
ingresar en urgencias
emergency admission
The Spanish phrase 'ingresar en urgencias' translates to 'emergency admission' in English. The term is typically used in healthcare settings, referring to the immediate admission of a patient into a hospital due to an urgent or critical medical situation. In a broader context, it implies a sudden or unanticipated need for immediate action or attention.
Example sentences with ingresar en urgencias →inmigrante
immigrant
The Spanish word 'inmigrante' translates to 'immigrant' in English. An immigrant is a person who moves to another country, voluntarily or by force, with intentions to settle, typically as permanent residents or naturalized citizens, and often with the promise of a better lifestyle, job prospects, or for safety reasons. Similarly, in Spanish, an 'inmigrante' is someone who has relocated to a different country, often for the same reasons expressed in English.
Example sentences with inmigrante →inorgánico
inorganic
The Spanish word 'inorgánico' translates to 'inorganic' in English. The term 'inorganic', in a general scientific context, often refers to substances that do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. These include minerals, metals, nonmetals, and their compounds. However, in the context of chemistry, 'inorganic' compounds can include some that do have carbon-hydrogen bonds, like cyanide. The definition can vary based on context.
Example sentences with inorgánico →inscribirse en un club
sign up for a club
The Spanish phrase 'inscribirse en un club' translates in English to 'sign up for a club'. The verb 'inscribirse' is a reflexive verb referring to the action of enlisting or registering oneself. The phrase is often used in the context of joining clubs, teams, or organizations, where one is required to enter their personal data in a form or a similar kind of entity to become a member of said club or organization. Thus, 'inscribirse en un club' can also mean to enroll in or to join a club.
inscribirse en un grupo
enroll in a group
The Spanish phrase 'inscribirse en un grupo' translates to 'enroll in a group' in English. This phrase can be used in various contexts where one is looking to become a member of a group or organization. For instance, 'inscribirse en un grupo' might be used when signing up for a sports team, a club, or a class. Especially in educational settings, this phrase is commonly used in the processes of registration for classes or extracurricular activities.
inscribirse en una asociación
enrollment in an association
The Spanish phrase 'inscribirse en una asociación' translates to 'enrollment in an association' in English. This refers to the act of officially joining a group, club, or organization, expressing your intention to be a member and participate in its activities. This could be done either for a social cause, academic purpose, or recreational activities. Throughout the process, you may be required to provide personal information and/or pay a fee.
insecto
insect
The Spanish word 'insecto' translates to 'insect' in English. Insects are a group of small animals with six legs and a body divided into three parts. They often have one or two pairs of wings and live nearly everywhere in the world. Examples of insects are bees, ants, butterflies, and beetles. 'Insecto' can be used in various contexts in Spanish, just like 'insect' can be used in English.
Example sentences with insecto →insertar una palabra
insert a word
The Spanish phrase 'insertar una palabra' translates to 'insert a word' in English. This phrase could be used in a literal sense to instruct someone to add a specific word into a text, speech, or conversation. It can be a common phrase used in communication, writing or modifying documents, as well as in programming terminology where one might need to insert variables or values.
Example sentences with insertar una palabra →intercambiar datos
exchange data
The Spanish term 'intercambiar datos' translates to 'exchange data' in English. This phrase is commonly used in technological and data managing contexts, referring to the process of sending and receiving data between two or more devices or systems. This could involve data transfer through various methods such as wired or wireless networking. It's a key component in ensuring smooth and effective communication within and between digital systems.
intercambiar documentos
exchanging documents
The Spanish phrase 'intercambiar documentos' translates to 'exchanging documents' in English. This refers to the process of giving one document and receiving another in return, which can happen in various contexts such as in a business setting, a legal process, or between individuals for various purposes. It can be paperwork, electronic documents or some type of formal notification.
intercambiar imágenes
exchange images
The Spanish phrase 'intercambiar imágenes' translates to 'exchange images' in English. It is generally used in the context to describe an action where two or more individuals swap or trade images. It can be used in both digital and physical environment, such as the exchange of digital files like photos, illustrations, diagrams, etc., or swapping of physical pictures or photographs.
intercambiar información
exchange of information
The Spanish phrase 'intercambiar información' translates to 'exchange of information' in English. It describes the process of giving and receiving information between two or more parties. In this context, information can vary depending on the conversation - it could be data, knowledge, news, or insights. The phrase is commonly used in business scenarios, educational settings, and other social interactions where information needs to be communicated from one party to another.
internacional
international
The word 'internacional' is used in Spanish similarly as 'international' is used in English. It is most often used when referring to things, events, or people that involve more than one country. For example, if someone participates in an 'evento internacional', they are taking part in an 'international event'. It can also be used as an adjective to describe something that is known, recognized or present in many different countries.
Example sentences with internacional →introducir datos en el ordenador
enter data on the computer
The Spanish phrase 'introducir datos en el ordenador' translates to 'enter data on the computer' in English. This phrase is usually used in places where computer systems are utilized to manage, store or process data. For instance, in a corporate setting, an employee may be asked to 'introducir datos en el ordenador' for various purposes like data analysis, decision making, or record keeping among others.
introvertido
introverted
The Spanish word 'introvertido' translates to 'introverted' in English. It is an adjective used to describe a person who is shy, reticent, and typically self-focused. Introverted people often prefer solitary activities over social ones, and may feel drained by social interactions. They often engage in activities that allow them to work independently and may need alone time to recharge.
inventar
inventing
The Spanish word 'inventar' translates to 'invent' in English. It is used to describe the process of creating something new or unique, which has never been made before. This could apply to a broad range of new creations including, but not limited to, new designs, technologies, theories, stories, etc. In Spanish verb conjugation, 'inventar' belongs to the 'ar' verb group, and its various forms would be used based on the subject and tense.
Example sentences with inventar →invento
invention
The Spanish word 'invento' translates to 'invention' in English. This word is commonly applicable in several contexts such as technology, arts, or any field where a new product, idea, or method is developed. Just like in English, 'invento' in Spanish can also refer to an inaccurate concoction or a lie, depending on the context it is used in.
Example sentences with invento →invitar a una despedida de soltero
invite to a bachelor party
The phrase 'invitar a una despedida de soltero' in Spanish translates to 'invite to a bachelor party' in English. A bachelor party is a party given for a man who is about to get married, typically thrown by his friends, where he celebrates his last days of being single. To 'invitar a una despedida de soltero' means to extend an invitation to such an event.
invitar a una fiesta de fin de curso
invite a party at the end of the course
The Spanish phrase 'invitar a una fiesta de fin de curso' translates to 'invite to a party at the end of the course' in English. This phrase can be used in a situation where someone is asking another person to attend a celebration that marks the conclusion of a specific course or academic term.
ir a la cárcel
go to jail
The Spanish phrase 'ir a la cárcel' translates to 'go to jail' in English. It is composed of the Spanish verb 'ir' which means 'to go', the definite article 'a la' translates as 'to the' in English, and 'cárcel' is the Spanish noun for 'jail' or 'prison'. Thus put together, 'ir a la cárcel' means 'to go to jail'. You may encounter this phrase in legal contexts, books, movies or when discussing legal issues.
Example sentences with ir a la cárcel →ir a misa
go to mass
The phrase 'ir a misa' in Spanish translates to 'go to mass' in English. It is an idiomatic expression that is used to describe the action of attending a Catholic religious ceremony known as mass. This phrase can broadly be used in general conversations, and would mainly be understood by Spanish speakers who are familiar with Catholic Church activities or events.
Example sentences with ir a misa →ir a ver un piso
go see a floor
The phrase 'ir a ver un piso' in Spanish is commonly used in the context of real estate or housing. It directly translates as 'go see a floor' in English, however, it is more accurately interpreted as 'go view a flat' or 'go view an apartment'. This is usually used when someone is interested in renting or purchasing a new home and they are going to inspect or view the property.
ir con retraso
going late
The Spanish phrase 'ir con retraso' translates to 'going late' in English. It is usually used to express when someone or something is delayed or behind schedule. This phrase is commonly used in both formal and informal settings, similar to its English counterpart. Please take note that 'ir con retraso' is generally used in the context of time and schedule and does not refer to being 'late' in the sense of the finality of life or passing away.
Example sentences with ir con retraso →ir de copas
go for drinks
'ir de copas' is a common phrase in Spanish, which directly translates to 'go for glasses'. However, in context, it is typically used to mean 'go for drinks'. This phrase is often used when inviting someone out to a bar or a similar establishment where alcoholic beverages are served. For example, one might say 'Vamos a ir de copas esta noche' to suggest going out for drinks that night.