B1 - Intermediate Spanish
At the B1 Intermediate level, students can understand and express themselves in higher level discussions.
Example situations might include expressing your opinion, asking for clarification, and understanding longer texts about familiar topics.
hacer una actividad en parejas
do an activity in pairs
The Spanish phrase 'hacer una actividad en parejas' translates in English to 'do an activity in pairs'. It refers to participating in an event or completing a task with another person, often with the intention of promoting teamwork, learning from each other, or achieving an objective together. This phrase can apply to various contexts, such as in a classroom, where students are grouped together for a joint project, or in a social setting where pairs might compete in a contest or game.
hacer una carrera
make a career
The Spanish phrase 'hacer una carrera' directly translates into English as 'make a career'. It refers to the process of studying, usually at a university or professional school, to become qualified to work in a particular field. It also indicates the act of building a professional path, through gaining experience, skills, and achievements in a specific occupation or in a specific industry, with the aim of advancing in status, responsabilities, and income. In a broader sense, it embodies the idea of commiting to one's job, professsion, or occupation, in a long-term perspective.
hacer una casa
make a house
The Spanish phrase 'hacer una casa' translates to 'make a house' in English. This is used when referring to the act of building or constructing a house. In a broader context, it can symbolize creating a home or environment where one can live and feel comfortable. It's important to note that 'hacer' is a multipurpose verb in Spanish and it can mean to do or make, depending on the context.
hacer una copia
make a copy
'Hacer una copia' is a Spanish phrase that translates into 'make a copy' in English. It is used when you want to reproduce an exact replica of an original document, picture, or piece of work. The phrase can be broken down into 'hacer' which means 'to make' in English, and 'una copia' which means 'a copy'. This expression is commonly used in work or school environments where the replication of important material is a common task. Remember, it is pronounced 'ah-thair oo-na ko-pee-ah'.
Example sentences with hacer una copia →hacer una despedida de soltero
make a bachelor party
The phrase 'hacer una despedida de soltero' in Spanish translates to 'make a bachelor party' in English. This refers to the act of organizing a celebratory event or party typically held for a man shortly before he enters marriage, to mark the end of his 'bachelor' or single status. In this phrase, 'hacer' means 'to make' or 'to do', 'una despedida' means 'a farewell', and 'de soltero' means 'of bachelor'. Thus it collectively signifies the planning or organizing of a bachelor party.
hacer una devolución
make a return
The Spanish term 'hacer una devolución' is translated to 'make a return' in English. It is typically used in the context of retail or business, where it refers to the process of a customer returning a product or service due to dissatisfaction, fault, or other reasons. The term can also be used more broadly in other situations to describe the act of giving something back which was previously given to you.
hacer una entrevista (de trabajo)
do an interview (working)
The Spanish phrase 'hacer una entrevista (de trabajo)' translates to 'do an interview (working)' in English. This phrase typically suggests the act of conducting or participating in a job interview. A similar English phrase is 'to have a job interview.' It generally refers to the process where an employer evaluates a potential employee for prospective employment in their company or organization. In this context, 'trabajo' refers to work or job, 'hacer' translates as 'do' or 'make', and 'una entrevista' means 'an interview'.
hacer una fiesta de fin de curso)
party at the end of the course)
The Spanish phrase 'hacer una fiesta de fin de curso' translates to 'have a party at the end of the course' in English. This usually refers to a celebration that is done in conclusion of an academic term or a course. There may be food, drinks, games and entertainment involved. This can be held at various venues such as schools, colleges or houses where individuals gather to celebrate the end of their academic journey.
hacer una jugada
make a move
The Spanish phrase 'hacer una jugada' translates to 'make a move' in English. It can be used in various contexts such as initiating a plan, making a decision, or making a physical move in sports or games. Its usage largely depends on the situation it's being applied to. It's broadly used in discussing strategies in board games, sports, business, or life decisions.
hacer una llamada
make a call
'Hacer una llamada' is a Spanish phrase used when someone wants to make a phone call. Just like in English, the phrase can be used in various contexts, such as making a business call, calling a friend, or calling for a service. One might use it in a sentence like 'Necesito hacer una llamada', which translates to 'I need to make a call' in English.
hacer una marcha
go on a hike
The Spanish phrase 'hacer una marcha' is a common way to express 'go on a hike' in English. This phrase is used when someone is planning or intending to walk in the countryside, typically for leisure or exercise. This could be in the hills, mountains, or forested areas. This term embodies the spirit of outdoor adventure and nature exploration that is associated with hiking.
Example sentences with hacer una marcha →hacer una pausa
pause
The Spanish phrase 'hacer una pausa' translates to 'make a pause' in English. It carries the same sentiment as to 'take a break', 'stop briefly' or simply, 'pause'. It's often used in conversational Spanish when referring to taking a small break during a task or activity. For example, you might use it say 'I need to take a pause from walking', in Spanish this would be 'Necesito hacer una pausa de caminar'.
hacer una película
make a movie
'Hacer una película' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'make a movie' in English. This phrase is commonly used to refer to the process of filmmaking, which includes pre-production, producing, directing, filming, and post-production. In a broader context, it could also imply the act of creating a motion picture or a cinematic work. This phrase implies the collective effort that goes into the creation of a movie.
Example sentences with hacer una película →hacer una presentación
make a presentation
The Spanish phrase 'hacer una presentación' translates to 'make a presentation' in English. This phrase is utilized often in academic, business, or other formal settings when someone is arranging or preparing a formal talk about a particular topic. The verb 'hacer' signifies 'to make' or 'to do'. The noun 'una presentación' signifies 'a presentation'. Together, they form the phrase 'hacer una presentación', meaning 'make a presentation'.
hacer una receta (médica)
get a prescription (medical)
The Spanish phrase 'hacer una receta (médica)' translates to 'get a prescription (medical)' in English. This phrase is often used in the context of healthcare, where a patient visits a doctor or a healthcare professional to receive a written instruction (a prescription) for medication or other treatment. The use of this phrase may vary in different Spanish-speaking regions, but its general meaning remains consistent.
Example sentences with hacer una receta (médica) →hacerse una revisión
get a checkup
The Spanish phrase 'hacerse una revisión' translates to 'get a checkup' in English. This phrase is often used in a medical context, such as when scheduling a routine physical examination or assessment with a doctor. Much like the English equivalent, 'hacerse una revisión' is a common phrase that one may encounter in various circumstances, particularly those involving healthcare and medical situations.
Example sentences with hacerse una revisión →hacerse unas pruebas de orina
get some urine tests.
The Spanish phrase 'hacerse unas pruebas de orina' translates to 'get some urine tests' in English. This might be used in a medical context when someone needs to have their urine tested for various reasons. It can be for routine check-ups, diagnosis of a disease, or monitoring the condition of a disease. The term directly translates to 'to have oneself some urine tests' as a suggestion or a necessity.
Example sentences with hacerse unas pruebas de orina →hacerse unas pruebas de sangre
get some blood tests.
The Spanish phrase 'hacerse unas pruebas de sangre' translates to 'get some blood tests' in English. This is a common phrase used in medical settings. For example, a doctor might tell a patient to 'hacerse unas pruebas de sangre' to screen for potential illnesses or conditions. It's often used in the context of routine check-ups or if a medical professional believes there may be underlying health issues that need to be assessed with blood tests.
Example sentences with hacerse unas pruebas de sangre →helicóptero
helicopter
A helicopter is a type of aircraft that uses rotating wings, called rotors, to fly. It can take off and land vertically, which makes it versatile and very useful, especially in emergencies and difficult terrains where a regular plane cannot function.
Example sentences with helicóptero →hembra
female
The Spanish word 'hembra' translates to 'female' in English. It is typically used to refer to female gender across various contexts. For instance, when identifying the gender of animals, people, or even objects sometimes in Spanish, 'hembra' is used to denote the female specification. This noun is pronounced as 'em-brah'.
hemisferio norte
Northern hemisphere
The Spanish term 'hemisferio norte' translates to 'northern hemisphere' in English. The northern hemisphere refers to the half of the planet that is north of the equator. This hemisphere includes parts of North America, Europe, Asia, and significant portions of Africa. In the context of astronomy, the northern hemisphere is also a term used to refer to the half of the celestial sphere that is north of the celestial equator.
Example sentences with hemisferio norte →hemisferio sur
Southern hemisphere
The Spanish term 'hemisferio sur' translates to 'southern hemisphere' in English. The term is used in geography to refer to the half of earth that is located to the south of the equator. It includes all the parts of South America, Australasia, half of Africa, Antarctic and parts of the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
Example sentences with hemisferio sur →herida
hurt
The word 'herida' is the translation of the English word 'hurt' in Spanish. It is widely used both in the physical context, for example, 'Me hice una herida' - I hurt myself, and in emotional context, for example, 'Estoy herida' - I am hurt or I feel hurt. It can also be used as the past participle of the verb herir which means to wound or to injure.
Example sentences with herida →hervir
boil
The Spanish word 'hervir' translates to 'boil' in English. It is a verb that is used to describe the process of heating a liquid, often water, until it reaches a temperature at which it bubbles and turns to vapor. The action of boiling is commonly used in cooking, especially when preparing foods like pasta, eggs, or certain vegetables. The verb 'hervir' can also be used metaphorically to describe intense feelings or emotions, much like the English phrase 'boiling with anger'.
hervir agua
boil water
The Spanish phrase 'hervir agua' translates to 'boil water' in English. In this phrase, 'hervir' is a Spanish verb that refers to the process of heating a liquid (in this case, water) until it starts to bubble and turn to vapour. This term is commonly used in cooking context in Spanish-speaking countries.
hervir leche
boil milk
The Spanish phrase 'hervir leche' translates to 'boil milk' in English. It's a common instruction in Spanish recipes, similar to how an English recipe might call for you to 'simmer soup' or 'melt butter'. When you hervir leche, it means you're heating up the milk to a temperature where it starts to bubble and steam, but you usually won't let it get so hot that it scalds or burns. Remember, just as with English boiling instructions, always keep an eye on the milk to prevent it from overflowing!
heterosexual
heterosexual
The Spanish word 'heterosexual' is the same in English and it refers to a person who is sexually attracted to people of the opposite sex. It's derived from 'hetero' meaning different and 'sexual'. This term is widely used in various contexts, from casual conversations, in literature, to formal discussions about human sexuality and relationships.
hielo
Ice
The Spanish word 'hielo' translates to 'ice' in English. It represents the solid state of water when it is frozen, often used to cool drinks or in reference to frigid temperatures. In general use, you might find it in various contexts such as weather reports, cooking instructions, or descriptions of cold objects.
Example sentences with hielo →hierba
grass
The Spanish word 'hierba' translates to 'grass' in English. It refers to any plant with leaves, seeds, or flowers used for flavoring, food, medicine, or perfume. It can also convey a broader meaning and include shrubs, vines, trees, mosses, ferns, etc., in certain contexts. It's often used in relation to lawns and the fields on which animals graze, presenting an image of lush greenery.
Example sentences with hierba →hierro
iron
The Spanish word 'hierro' translates to 'iron' in English. In both languages, this word can be used to refer to the hard, malleable, magnetic heavy metal that is a part of our everyday life, used in making infrastructure, machinery, ships, automobiles, and various other things. It is also a nutritional element essential for human health, responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood.