B1 - Intermediate Spanish
At the B1 Intermediate level, students can understand and express themselves in higher level discussions.
Example situations might include expressing your opinion, asking for clarification, and understanding longer texts about familiar topics.
cortar la carne
cut the meat
The Spanish phrase 'cortar la carne' translates to 'cut the meat' in English. It's a commonly used phrase in cooking and food preparation contexts. 'Cortar' specifically refers to the action of cutting or slicing, and 'la carne' means 'the meat'. Therefore, you would use this phrase when asking someone to cut the meat, or when giving instructions in a recipe, for example.
cortar una flor
cut a flower
The term 'cortar una flor' in Spanish translates to 'cut a flower' in English. It is a verb phrase used to describe the action of cutting a flower from its plant. This could be for various reasons such as to arrange in a vase for decoration, to gift it to someone, or for botanical studies and so forth.
Example sentences with cortar una flor →cortar una palabra
cut a word
The phrase 'cortar una palabra' in Spanish translates to 'cut a word' in English. It is a two-part action involving removing a part of a word or ceasing to say a word. It is often used in the context of string manipulation in programming languages, or symbolically when discussing language and communication.
Example sentences with cortar una palabra →cortar(se) la comunicación
cut communication
'Cortar(se) la comunicación' is a phrase in Spanish that means to 'cut communication' in English. It is an action used to end or disrupt the interaction or exchange of information between two or more parties. This phrase can refer to various forms of communication, including, but not limited to, verbal speech, digital communication, or even non-verbal signals. The addition of 'se' makes it reflexive, which can further lend the sense of self-isolation or withdrawal from communication. This can be used both in literal and figurative contexts.
cortar(se) un dedo
cut a finger
The Spanish phrase 'cortar(se) un dedo' translates to 'cut a finger' in English. This can refer to accidentally cutting your finger with a sharp object such as a knife. In Spanish, reflexive verbs (indicated by 'se' in parentheses) are used when the subject and the object of the sentence are the same. In this case, 'cortarse un dedo' would mean 'to cut one's own finger'. This phrase can be used in various contexts, generally pertaining to cooking or any other activity involving sharp tools.
Example sentences with cortar(se) un dedo →cortar(se) una mano
cut a hand
'Cortar(se) una mano' in Spanish translates to 'cut a hand' in English. This phrase can be used in a literal sense, such as accidentally cutting one's hand while cooking, or to express a feeling of deep regret. For example, someone might say 'me cortaría una mano' to mean 'I would give my right hand' in English, demonstrating just how guilty or regretful they feel about something.
Example sentences with cortar(se) una mano →cortarse el pelo
haircut
The Spanish phrase 'cortarse el pelo' translates to 'haircut' in English. It is a compound verb phrase that literally means 'to cut one's hair'. In Spanish, reflexive verbs like 'cortarse' are used to express personal actions, so 'cortarse el pelo' refers to the action of cutting one's own hair, similar to how we use the term 'haircut' to refer to the act of having one's hair cut by another person.
Example sentences with cortarse el pelo →corte de pelo
haircut
The Spanish phrase 'corte de pelo' refers to the act or process of cutting and styling the hair. It is commonly used in beauty and hair salons. In English, it translates to 'haircut'. This can be any form of hair styling where the hair is cut, such as a trim, layered cut, bob, or buzz cut. The phrase has the literal breakdown of 'corte' meaning 'cut' and 'pelo' meaning 'hair', which together form 'cut of hair' or more naturally, 'haircut'.
Example sentences with corte de pelo →cortina
curtain
The Spanish word 'cortina' translates to 'curtain' in English. It is commonly used in the context of home decor, particularly in living spaces like living rooms and bedrooms. Curtains are pieces of fabric or other materials that hang in front of windows or separate spaces, which could block light, sound, drafts, or anything else that you don't want to have in a particular space.
costilla de cordero
rib of lamb
The Spanish term 'costilla de cordero' translates to 'rib of lamb' in English. It's usually referred to a type of meat that is from the rib section of a lamb. This is often cooked, grilled, or smoked in various cuisines around the world. Its taste is generally tender and juicy, depending on the preparation method. This is a common dish in many Mediterranean countries, where lamb is a typical ingredient in their recipes.
crear
create
The Spanish word 'crear' translates to 'create' in English. It is used in the context of creating or making something, such as an idea, a project, or an artwork. It can be used in various sentences and contexts, identical to how 'create' is used in English. For example, 'Voy a crear un nuevo proyecto.' which means 'I am going to create a new project.'
Example sentences with crear →crecer feliz
grow happy
'Crecer feliz' is a phrase in Spanish that translates to 'grow happy' in English. In a literal sense, it refers to the process or act of growing up happily. This phrase is often used in context to express the idea of children or individuals developing in a positive and joyous environment. The verb 'crecer' means 'to grow' and the adjective 'feliz' means 'happy'. Therefore, 'crecer feliz' embodies the notion of finding happiness in one's evolution and growth.
crecer fuerte
grow strong
The Spanish phrase 'crecer fuerte' translates to 'grow strong' in English. It can be used to encourage somebody to become stronger physically or mentally, or to suggest that something, like a business or a tree, should grow or increase in a robust manner. It is a common phrase in Spanish used in various contexts, and is very similar to its English equivalent.
crecer sano
grow healthy
The Spanish term 'crecer sano' can be translated to 'grow healthy' in English. It is commonly used in health and wellness contexts to represent the concept of a healthy development or growth. It may refer to both literal physical growth, such as in children or plants, or metaphorical growth, such as personal or emotional development.
creyente
believer
The Spanish word 'creyente' translates to 'believer' in English. This term is generally used to refer someone who believes or has faith, especially in a religious context. For instance, it can be used to describe someone who believes in a particular religion, or in the doctrines and teachings of that religion. 'Creyente' carries much the same connotations as its English equivalent and can also be used metaphorically to describe someone who has a firm belief in non-religious ideas or principles.
Example sentences with creyente →crisis
crisis
The word 'crisis' in Spanish translates directly to 'crisis' in English. It is a noun which describes a time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger. It can also refer to the turning point of a disease when an important change takes place, indicating either recovery or death.
Example sentences with crisis →cristiano
Christian
The Spanish word 'cristiano' translates to 'christian' in English. This word is a noun, used to refer to followers of the Christian religion which is based on the teachings of Jesus Christ. It can also be used as an adjective to describe things associated with or relating to the Christian religion. For instance, 'música cristiana' refers to Christian music. As in English, it can be used to describe persons, events, or objects that involve or reflect Christian teachings or values.
Example sentences with cristiano →croquetas
croquettes
Croquetas are a common Spanish dish. They are small, rounded foods often made from a thick white sauce, known as bechamel, mixed with ham or chicken. This mixture is then breaded and fried. The outside of croquetas is typically crispy, while the inside is smooth and creamy. In English, these are referred to as 'croquettes.'
crudo
raw
The Spanish word 'crudo' translates to 'raw' in English. It is an adjective commonly used to describe food that is not cooked such as vegetables, sushi, or meat. It can also be used figuratively to describe concepts, situations, or experiences that are harsh, unfiltered, or unrefined.
cuchara
spoon
The word 'cuchara' is a noun in Spanish language which translates to the word 'spoon' in English. It is widely used in the household, dining, or kitchen context and refers to the utensil commonly used to stir, serve, or consume food. The plural form is 'cucharas'.
cuchilla de afeitar
razor blade
The Spanish term 'cuchilla de afeitar' translates to 'razor blade' in English. This is a blade used typically in shaving equipment like razors, which help remove unwanted hair from the face or body. Due to its sharpness, it's essential to use a razor blade carefully to avoid cuts or nicks. It's a common item found within bathroom supplies or personal grooming tools.
Example sentences with cuchilla de afeitar →cuchillo
knife
The Spanish word 'cuchillo' translates to 'knife' in English. It is commonly used for a tool or weapon with a cutting edge or blade, often attached to a handle or hilt. One of the earliest tools used by humanity, knives appeared at least two-and-a-half million years ago, as evidenced by the Oldowan tools. The 'cuchillo' is used in the kitchen for food preparation, or as a utensil.
cuidar a un enfermo
Take care of a sick person
The Spanish phrase 'cuidar a un enfermo' translates to 'take care of a sick person' in English. It is a verb phrase used to describe the act of providing care, attention, or protection to someone who is not feeling well or who has a medical condition. This care may include ensuring that the person is comfortable, administering medications, and monitoring the person's health condition. It can be used in various contexts such as family, professional health care, or even in referring to taking care of oneself when ill.
Example sentences with cuidar a un enfermo →cuidar el medio ambiente
environmental care
The Spanish phrase 'cuidar el medio ambiente' translates to 'environmental care' in English. It refers to actions and behaviors that contribute to the preservation and improvement of the environment. It is often used in discussions about sustainability and environmental policies. This phrase is important in discussions about how individuals and societies can impact nature in positive or negative ways.
Example sentences with cuidar el medio ambiente →cuidar la naturaleza
take care of nature
The Spanish phrase 'cuidar la naturaleza' translates into English as 'take care of nature'. It is used to emphasize the importance of protecting and preserving the natural environment. Similar phrases in English might include 'preserve the environment' or 'protect nature'. This phrase can be used in a variety of contexts and is a common term in discussions about environmental conservation and sustainability.
Example sentences with cuidar la naturaleza →culebrón
soap opera
The Spanish word 'culebrón' translates to 'soap opera' in English. A 'soap opera' is a type of television drama series that traditionally is shown in the afternoon or evening, typically five days a week. The narrative world in soap operas consists of a small group of characters that are interrelated by family, work, and friendships. Soap operas usually focus on situations like family affairs, romance, and personal conflicts. They are characterized by their open-ended narrative structure, melodramatic style, and ensemble cast.
cultivar
cultivate
The Spanish word 'cultivar' translates to 'cultivate' in English. It's a verb that describes the action of preparing and using land for crops or gardening. Similarly, it can also talk about the act of acquiring or developing a quality, sentiment, or skill. Just like in English, 'cultivar' may be used metaphorically in Spanish to depict intellectual and personal growth.
Example sentences with cultivar →cultivo
cultivation
The Spanish word 'cultivo' translates to 'cultivation' in English. Cultivation refers to the act of preparing and using land for crops or gardening. It is an agricultural term essentially depicting the process in which humans make attempts to alter or manipulate the natural ecosystem, typically for the growth of crops or other activities such as gardening. This includes activities like plowing the land, sowing seeds, watering the plants, and taking care of the crops till they are ready to be harvested. In Spanish, all these activities can be collectively referred to as 'cultivo'.
Example sentences with cultivo →cumplir años
years of age
The Spanish phrase 'cumplir años' directly translates to 'to comply years' in English, but its actual meaning refers to the action of having a birthday or growing a year older. For example, when someone in Spain says 'Hoy cumplo años', they mean 'Today is my birthday' or more directly translated 'Today, I become a year older'. Therefore, 'cumplir años' is essentially the act of increasing one's years of age.
curar a un enfermo
cure a sick man
The Spanish phrase 'curar a un enfermo' translates to 'cure a sick man' in English. It is generally used in medical contexts. The verb 'curar' means 'to cure' or 'to heal'. 'Un enfermo' refers to a 'sick man'. So in Spanish, when you say 'curar a un enfermo', you're talking about providing medical treatment to a person who is ill in order to heal him.
Example sentences with curar a un enfermo →