A2 - Elementary Spanish
At the A2 level, a student is considered to be at the Elementary stage.
Students at this stage can converse in simple terms about common daily situations, and understands frequently used expressions.
comida china
Chinese food
The Spanish phrase 'comida china' translates to 'Chinese food' in English. This term is used to refer to gastronomy that originates from China and is popular on a global scale. Dishes can vary greatly between regions in China, but common elements often include rice, noodles, vegetables, and different types of meat or tofu, flavored with a variety of sauces, spices, or herbs. The phrase 'comida china' is often used in Spanish-speaking countries to describe restaurants or dishes that feature this style of cooking.
comida japonesa
Japanese food
The phrase 'comida japonesa' in Spanish translates to 'Japanese food' in English. It refers to the traditional and contemporary style of meal preparation and cuisine that originates from Japan. This involves a broad variety of ingredients, cooking styles, and dishes, ranging from rice, seafood, pickled vegetables, etc. So, if you're in a Spanish speaking country and you see 'comida japonesa' on the menu, it indicates that the restaurant serves Japanese cuisine.
comida rápida
fast food
'Comida rápida' is Spanish for 'fast food'. The term refers to food that can be prepared, served quickly, and is typically associated with Western-style foods that are cooked in bulk and kept hot like burgers, fries, pizzas, etc. It is often served in a packaged form for 'take-out' or 'take-away'.
compañero de clase
classmate
The Spanish phrase 'compañero de clase' translates to 'classmate' in English. It is a common term used in educational and school settings. The literal translation of the individual words are 'compañero' meaning 'companion' or 'partner', and 'de clase' meaning 'of class'. Thus, 'compañero de clase' signifies a fellow student in the same class, course, or learning context.
compañero de piso
roommate
The Spanish phrase 'compañero de piso' translates to 'roommate' in English. It is frequently used to describe a person who shares a living space with another individual, typically in a shared housing, apartment or dormitory setting. The term embodies the cost and space-sharing nature of this living arrangement. It is primarily used in the context of rented accommodations, where the cost of living space is shared among the inhabitants, thus easing individual financial burden.
compañero de trabajo
coworker
The Spanish term 'compañero de trabajo' translates to 'coworker' in English. This term is used in a professional context to denote a person with whom one works, specifically, someone employed in the same workplace. It encompasses a wide range of relationships which can be neutral, friendly, or collaborative. These relationships can be influenced by various professional and interpersonal factors. Understanding and using this term appropriately can enhance communication in a workplace as it shows respect and recognition for your peers' roles and contributions.
completar
complete
The Spanish word 'completar' translates to 'complete' in English. It is often used in the context of finishing an action or fulfilling a requirement. It also corresponds to filling in or filling up something like a form or a container. So, 'completar' carries the sense of making something whole or fully formed in various contexts.
comprar un producto
purchase a product
The Spanish phrase 'comprar un producto' directly translates to 'purchase a product' in English. This phrase can be used in a variety of contexts especially in business or shopping scenarios, indicating the act of buying or obtaining a good or service in exchange for money or some other agreed upon value.
comprar una entrada (por teléfono
buy a ticket (on the phone
The Spanish phrase 'comprar una entrada (por teléfono)' translates to 'buy a ticket (on the phone)' in English. This is usually used when someone purchases a ticket for an event or travel over a phone call. The verb 'comprar' means 'to buy', 'una entrada' is 'a ticket', and 'por teléfono' translates to 'on the phone'. This phrase is typically used in formal and informal conversations, and it's a common way to buy tickets in many Spanish-speaking regions.
comprar una entrada por Internet
purchase an online ticket
The Spanish phrase 'comprar una entrada por Internet' translates to 'purchase an internet ticket' in English. It is a common phrase used when talking about purchasing tickets for events, such as concerts or movie screenings, through an online platform or website. It encompasses the act of making a digital transaction to secure a spot or an entry for an event or occasion. The phrase is made up of 'comprar' which means 'to buy', 'una entrada' which means 'a ticket', and 'por Internet' which means 'through the Internet'.
comprobar
check
The Spanish word 'comprobar' is used similarly to how we use 'check' in English. It can mean to verify the truth or accuracy of something, to inspect or take a look at something, or to confirm something. For example, 'Voy a comprobar si el coche está listo' translates to 'I am going to check if the car is ready'. Just like 'check', 'comprobar' is a versatile word with many uses.
Example sentences with comprobar →computadora
computer
An electronic device for storing and processing data, typically in binary form, according to instructions given to it in a variable program.
Example sentences with computadora →con IVA
Value-Added Tax (VAT) included
The Spanish term 'con IVA' translates to 'with Value-Added Tax (VAT) included' in English. This indicates that the VAT, a type of consumption tax placed on a product whenever value is added at each stage of the supply chain, is included in the listed price. It's a commonly used term in Spanish-speaking countries in contexts related to pricing of goods and services.
Example sentences with con IVA →concierto de música clásica
classical music concert
The word 'concierto de música clásica' in Spanish refers to a live performance event where orchestras, choirs, or solo instrumentalists perform pieces of music from the classical genre. This can cover a large time span, from compositions made in the 11th century to modern stylized pieces. The atmosphere of such an event is usually formal and it provides an experience of melody, harmony and rhythm structured in a particular form. 'Clásica' specifies the type of music played at the 'concierto', denoting it's a classic or traditional kind.
concierto de rock
Rock concert
The phrase 'concierto de rock' in Spanish translates to 'rock concert' in English. A rock concert is a musical performance in the genre of rock music, typically involving one or multiple bands or artists performing on a stage to an audience. Rock concerts can vary in size ranging from smaller venues, like clubs and pubs, to large scale arenas and stadiums.
consultar un mapa
consult a map
The Spanish phrase 'consultar un mapa' translates to 'consult a map' in English. In more practical terms, it refers to the act of looking up or referring to a map for navigation or information. It can be used in a variety of contexts, particularly when traveling, planning a route, or studying geography.
Example sentences with consultar un mapa →consultar un plano
consult a plan
The Spanish phrase 'consultar un plano' translates to 'consult a plan' in English. This phrase can be used in many contexts like when you need to check or refer to a plan or layout for any reason. An architect might 'consultar un plano' of a building to understand its structure, or a traveler might 'consultar un plano', or look at a map, to figure out where to go next. When used in conversations, consulting doesn't just mean to look at it, but to use it as a resource for decision-making.
Example sentences with consultar un plano →contestar
reply
The Spanish word 'contestar' translates to 'reply' in English. It is a verb that is commonly used in conversation. In a sentence, 'contestar' could be used to instruct someone to reply or answer, such as in a phone call or in response to a question. For example, 'Contestar el teléfono' means 'Answer the phone'. Additionally, 'contestar' can also mean to refute or contest a statement or argument.
corto
short
The Spanish word 'corto' translates to 'short' in English. It can be used to describe a range of things from physical length or duration of something. It can also be used in context to refer to a short film or story (cortometraje), short hair cut (corte corto) or short pants (pantalones cortos). The exact connotation can vary depending upon its application in sentence.
Example sentences with corto →costa
coast
The Spanish word 'costa' translates to 'coast' in English. It refers to the land along the edge of a sea, ocean, lake, or river. This could be either a beach with sand or pebbles or a steep cliff like terrain. It functions as a noun in the sentence.
Example sentences with costa →creer en Alá
believe in Allah
The Spanish term 'creer en Alá' translates to 'believe in Allah' in English. It is primarily a religious term used to express faith or belief in the Islamic religion, specifically in Allah, the supreme god of Islam. Similar to other religious faiths, where followers are said to 'believe in God', in Islam, it is common to express the concept of faith or belief with the phrase 'creer en Alá'.
Example sentences with creer en Alá →creer en Dios
believe in God
The Spanish phrase 'creer en Dios' translates to 'believe in God' in English. This phrase is used in religious contexts to express the concept of faith in a divine entity, namely God. This phrase could be used in a statement like 'I believe in God' or 'Do you believe in God?' The verb 'creer' is conjugated according to the subject, so it may change form based on who is doing the believing.
Example sentences with creer en Dios →creer en la reencarnación
believe in reincarnation
The Spanish phrase 'creer en la reencarnación' translates to 'believe in reincarnation' in English. In this phrase, 'creer' means 'believe', 'en' means 'in', and 'la reencarnación' means 'the reincarnation'. This phrase expresses the belief in the idea that an individual's soul, upon death of the body, comes back to earth in another body or form. This concept is a central part of several religious philosophies, including Hinduism and Buddhism.
Example sentences with creer en la reencarnación →crema
cream
The Spanish word 'crema' translates to 'cream' in English. In Spain, 'crema' can refer to a type of custard dessert, similar to crème brûlée, but it is also commonly used to describe any type of cream, such as those used in cooking or cosmetic creams. It's a versatile word that may refer to a variety of creamy texture products, depending on the context.
Example sentences with crema →Cruz Roja
Red Cross
Cruz Roja is a Spanish term that translates to 'Red Cross' in English. The Red Cross is a humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in over 180 countries worldwide. It was founded to protect human life and health, to ensure respect for all human beings, and to prevent and alleviate human suffering.
cuaderno
notebook
A book or binder of papers used for keeping notes, especially during a lecture or for personal or professional purposes.
Example sentences with cuaderno →dar clases
give classes
The Spanish phrase 'dar clases' translates to 'give classes' in English. It is often used to indicate that someone teaches a certain subject or has the occupation of a teacher. Like many Spanish verbs, 'dar' can change forms to indicate who is doing the action, tense, and mode. 'Clases' stays the same, as it is the noun for classes or lessons in various topics or subjects.
dar una propina
give a tip
The Spanish phrase 'dar una propina' directly translates into English as 'give a tip'. In the context of services (like dining or hospitality), this refers to the act of providing some extra money beyond the stated cost as a way of appreciation to the service provider. The amount of money given as a tip often depends on the quality of service or can be a particular percentage of the total cost of service. This concept exists in many cultures and can often be seen as a common courtesy or required etiquette.
Example sentences with dar una propina →dedo
finger
The Spanish word 'dedo' translates to 'finger' in English. In both languages, this word refers to each of the five digits extending from the palm of the hand, specifically the four phalanges (long tubular bones) and the thumb, which is slightly different in structure. In Spanish, the plural of 'dedo' is 'dedos'. The word can also be used in various expressions or phrases, such as 'levantar el dedo' which translates to 'raise a finger', or 'no mover un dedo' which means 'not lift a finger'.
dejar un mensaje
leave a message
The Spanish phrase 'dejar un mensaje' translates to 'leave a message' in English. It is a verb phrase that conveys the action of leaving or depositing a communication, like a note or a voice mail, for another person to receive or find later. This phrase can be used in many contexts, ranging from asking someone to leave a voicemail on a phone to telling someone to leave a note for someone else.