A1 - Beginner Spanish
The A1 level is for students with no prior knowledge of Spanish.
Students typically complete this level when they can interact with others by asking and answering questions about yourself and where you live.
Based on the widely used Instituto Cervantes Spanish learning levels.
garaje
garage
The Spanish word 'garaje' translates to 'garage' in English. A 'garage' is a building or a part of a building where you keep a car. Garages can be separate structures or integrated into a house or apartment building. They are often used for car storage to protect vehicles from the weather and for storing tools, bikes, and other items. In the same vein, 'garaje' in Spanish serves the exact same purpose.
gente
people
The Spanish word 'gente' is used to refer to a group or body of individuals. It is often used in a general sense, similar to how we use 'people' in English. For example, 'La gente está hablando' translates to 'People are talking'. Remarkably, even though 'gente' refers to a group of individuals, it is treated as singular in Spanish.
Example sentences with gente →goma
eraser
The Spanish word 'goma' translates to 'eraser' in English. It is a common object found in various settings including schools, offices, and homes. It is primarily used to erase pencil marks from paper, making corrections or altering work. This is a noun in both languages. 'Goma' can also have other meanings depending on the context, such as rubber or glue. However, in most basic and common uses it is understood to mean 'eraser'.
habitación
room
The Spanish equivalent for 'room' in English is 'habitación'. It is a noun that is particularly used in terms of representing a part of a house, such as a bedroom or a dining room. For instance, you can say 'Mi habitación está desordenada' which translates to 'My room is messy'. Also note that 'habitación' can be used in hotel context as 'room' in English.
Example sentences with habitación →habitación con aire acondicionado
air-conditioned room
The Spanish phrase 'habitación con aire acondicionado' translates to 'air-conditioned room' in English. It's often used in the context of hotels, hostels, or lodging destinations in Spanish-speaking countries, where having air conditioning can be a notable feature of a room. The word 'habitación' means room, 'con' means with, and 'aire acondicionado' means air conditioning. Therefore, when combined, they make the phrase 'room with air conditioning'.
Example sentences with habitación con aire acondicionado →habitación con baño
room with bathroom
The Spanish term 'habitación con baño' translates to 'room with bathroom' in English. This phrase is primarily used in the context of real estate, hotels, or accommodations, referring to a room that comes with its own private bathroom facility. It is often a desired feature in home or hotel room descriptions as it signifies privacy and convenience. The term emphasizes the inclusion of essential facilities within the privacy of a personal space.
Example sentences with habitación con baño →habitación con teléfono
room with telephone
The Spanish phrase 'habitación con teléfono' translates to 'room with telephone' in English. This could refer to a hotel room or any other type of room that is equipped with a telephone. It is a common phrase for accommodations in travel-related contexts, where such amenities are typically listed.
Example sentences with habitación con teléfono →habitación con televisión
room with TV
The phrase 'habitación con televisión' in Spanish means 'room with tv' in English. This could refer to a room in a house, hotel, or other type of lodging where a television is provided for entertainment. The word 'habitación' translates to 'room' and 'con televisión' translates to 'with tv'. It is often used in contexts such as in hotel room descriptions or in a home setting.
Example sentences with habitación con televisión →habitación individual aire acondicionado
Single room air conditioning
The Spanish phrase 'habitación individual aire acondicionado' translates to 'single room air conditioning' in English. It is often used to describe accommodations in hotels or buildings where each individual room has its own air conditioning system, providing a comfortable environment regardless of the overall building or outdoor temperature.
Example sentences with habitación individual aire acondicionado →habitación individual baño
Single room bathroom
The Spanish phrase 'habitación individual baño' translates to 'single room bathroom' in English. This phrase is often used in contexts such as hotel reservations or real estate. 'Habitación' means room, 'individual' denotes single or one-person, and 'baño' means bathroom. Therefore, when combined, it refers to a bathroom designated for a single room, typically indicating a private bathroom in a hotel or lodging context.
Example sentences with habitación individual baño →habitación individual teléfono
Single room telephone
The Spanish phrase 'habitación individual teléfono' refers to a 'single room telephone' in English. This phrase is typically used within the context of hotels or other accommodation-based settings, where a telephone is allocated to a single room. It tells you that the room is designed for one person and features a telephone among its amenities.
Example sentences with habitación individual teléfono →habitación individual televisión
Single room TV
The Spanish phrase 'habitación individual televisión' translates in English to 'single room tv'. It refers to a single-occupancy hotel room or apartment equipped with a television set. This type of room is typically catered to solo travelers or individuals seeking accommodation whether for travel, work, or any other reasons.
Example sentences with habitación individual televisión →hablar
to talk
This verb 'hablar' is commonly used when referring to any form of verbal communication. It used to express that someone is speaking or talking.
Example sentences with hablar →hacer buen tiempo
fine weather
The Spanish phrase 'hacer buen tiempo' translates to 'fine weather' in English. It's often used to depict nice, pleasant weather conditions. The direct translation is 'to make good weather', but in use, it more commonly aligns with 'it's a beautiful day' or 'the weather is nice'. Remember, contextual implications may vary across different Spanish speaking countries or regions.
Example sentences with hacer buen tiempo →hacer calor
to be hot
The Spanish phrase 'hacer calor' is frequently used in daily conversation to describe the weather. It is generally translated into English as 'to be hot'. Unlike the direct English equivalent, this phrase uses the verb 'hacer' instead of 'estar', adapting to the Spanish way of expressing weather conditions. Therefore, 'hacer calor' literally means 'it makes heat' but is understood as 'it is hot'. It is usually used when the weather is particularly warm.
Example sentences with hacer calor →hacer ejercicio
exercise
The Spanish phrase 'hacer ejercicio' translates to 'exercise' in English. It is a common phrase used to refer to the act of engaging in physical activity or sports for the purpose of maintaining or improving physical fitness and health. This can include anything from going to the gym, running, swimming, to even simple activities like walking or doing household chores. It is considered a regular verb phrase in Spanish grammar, with 'hacer' meaning 'to do/make' and 'ejercicio' standing for 'exercise'.
hacer frío
to be cold
The phrase 'hacer frío' in Spanish translates to 'to be cold' in English. This is commonly used to describe cold weather, not how a person is feeling. For instance, you would say 'hace frío' to mean 'it's cold' when referring to the weather. Note that this phrase is generally used about the weather and not about objects or environments. It is an important phrase to learn as it is commonly used in conversations about weather conditions.
Example sentences with hacer frío →hacer gimnasia
do gymnastics
'Hacer gimnasia' is a Spanish phrase that translates to 'do gymnastics' in English. It is a verb phrase used to denote the activity of participating in gymnastics, which is a sport that involves exercises requiring balance, strength, flexibility, agility, coordination, and endurance. The practice of this sport can take place in various contexts such as recreational, school, or competitive environments. Similar to English, the phrase 'hacer gimnasia' may also be used metaphorically in Spanish to refer to any complex or difficult situation requiring agility or careful maneuvering.
hacer los deberes
do homework
The Spanish expression 'hacer los deberes' translates to 'do homework' in English. This is commonly used in an educational setting, referring to the tasks assigned to students to be completed outside of class. Just as students in English-speaking countries are often required to do homework, students in Spanish-speaking countries are expected to 'hacer los deberes'.
hacer mal tiempo
bad weather
The Spanish phrase 'hacer mal tiempo' translates to 'bad weather' in English. This is generally used to describe an unpleasant or undesirable state of the atmosphere involving phenomena such as rain, snow, cloudiness, thunderstorms, or extreme temperature. For instance, when there's a storm or it's raining heavily, the Spanish would say 'hace mal tiempo'.
Example sentences with hacer mal tiempo →hacer un ejercicio
exercise
The Spanish phrase 'hacer un ejercicio' can be translated into English as 'to do an exercise'. The verb 'hacer' means 'to do', 'un' is an indefinite article which can be translated as 'a', and 'ejercicio' is a noun that means 'exercise'. So in context, 'hacer un ejercicio' can be understood as the act of performing a physical activity, mental task, or coursework assignment for the purpose of improving skills or fitness.
hacer un examen
make a review
The Spanish phrase 'hacer un examen' translates to 'make a review' in English. It is often used in educational or academic contexts, referring to the process of creating a test or examination. However, it can also be used more broadly to refer to the action of reviewing, evaluating, or assessing something in detail.
hacer una actividad
do an activity
The Spanish phrase 'hacer una actividad' translates to 'do an activity' in English. It comes from the verb 'hacer' which means 'to do' and 'una actividad' which means 'an activity'. This phrase can be used in various contexts in a conversation. For example, in a school scenario, a teacher might ask the students to 'hacer una actividad' as part of their learning. In English, the teacher would be asking the students to 'do an activity'.
hacer viento
to be windy
'Hacer viento' in Spanish translates to 'to be windy' in English. It is a phrase used to describe the weather condition where the wind blows significantly. For example, if you were to describe a day with strong wind in Spanish, you may say 'Hace viento', which means 'It is windy'. Please note that in this context, 'hacer' is not used in its literal translation which is 'to do' or 'to make', but used to describe weather conditions.
Example sentences with hacer viento →hamburguesa
burger
The word 'hamburguesa' in Spanish translates to 'burger' in English. It is a common term used in many Spanish-speaking countries and is typically associated with fast-food or casual dining. A 'hamburguesa' usually refers to a cooked patty of ground meat, usually beef, placed inside a bread roll and served with various condiments and toppings.
hermano
brother
The Spanish word 'hermano' is used in exactly the same context as the English word 'brother'. It is used to refer to a male sibling. Just like in English, the word can also be used in a broader sense to refer to any male in a similar generational level within a group, especially in religious or fraternal contexts.
Example sentences with hermano →hombre
man
The Spanish word 'hombre' translates to 'man' in English. It is a commonly used noun in the Spanish language, representing an adult male human. In a broader context, it can also refer to human beings in general, regardless of their gender, much like 'mankind' in English. However, its most typical use is to identify an individual male person.
horario
schedule
The word 'horario' in Spanish translates to 'schedule' in English. It refers to an organized list or a plan that specifies the time at which certain events are to take place. It might pertain to various contexts; for example, it could be a work schedule, a class schedule, a train schedule, etc. It refers to the system of planning time effectively and could be either an outline of events and procedures or a fixed program.
hospital
hospital
A 'Hospital' is a health care institution where patients receive treatment from specialized medical staff and equipment.
Example sentences with hospital →hotel
hotel
'Hotel' in Spanish is the same as in English, 'hotel'. It is a commercial establishment providing lodging, meals, and other guest services.
Example sentences with hotel →