A1 - Beginner Spanish
The A1 level is for students with no prior knowledge of Spanish.
Students typically complete this level when they can interact with others by asking and answering questions about yourself and where you live.
Based on the widely used Instituto Cervantes Spanish learning levels.
vender
sell
The Spanish word 'vender' is equivalent to the English word 'sell'. It is used in the context of transferring the ownership of something to someone else, usually for a monetary exchange. Just like how 'sell' is used in English, 'vender' can be used in variety of contexts in Spanish, from selling tangible items like 'vender mi auto' (sell my car) to more metaphorical usages like 'vender una idea' (sell an idea).
Example sentences with vender →vender un apartamento
selling an apartment
The phrase 'vender un apartamento' in Spanish translates to 'selling an apartment' in English. This action phrase usually refers to the process of offering an apartment for sale to potential buyers. This can involve setting a price, listing the apartment on property markets or real estate platforms, negotiating with potential buyers, and eventually transferring property rights to the new owner once a purchase agreement has been made.
vender un piso
sell a flat
The Spanish phrase 'vender un piso' translates in English to 'sell a flat'. This phrase is often used in property sale situations in Spanish speaking countries, where a 'piso' refers to an apartment or flat often found in multi-story residential buildings. The verb 'vender' means 'to sell', indicating the action of transferring ownership of the flat for a certain price. Thus, if someone says they want to 'vender un piso', they're indicating their desire to put a flat or apartment up for sale.
ver la televisión
watch TV
The Spanish phrase 'ver la televisión' translates to 'watch tv' in English. It is a common phrase used in Spanish speaking countries to imply the act of watching or viewing content on a television. It can be used in various contexts such as stating your current activity, expressing your plans or preferences, or instructing someone to watch something on TV.
ver una película
watch a movie
The Spanish phrase 'ver una película' translates to 'watch a movie' in English. This phrase is typically used when someone is indicating or expressing their plan or desire to watch a film or movie. It can either be used in a declarative statement, such as 'I want to watch a movie', or as a question, such as 'Do you want to watch a movie?'. Therefore, understanding and appropriately using 'ver una película' can aid you in making plans or socializing with Spanish speakers.
verano
summer
The Spanish word 'verano' directly translates to the English word 'summer'. It is used in the same way you would use 'summer' in English, to refer to the hottest season of the year, typically marked by long days, warm weather, and various activities. For example, 'El verano es mi estación favorita' would mean 'Summer is my favorite season'.
Example sentences with verano →verdura
vegetables
The Spanish word 'verdura' translates to 'vegetables' in English. It refers to any type of vegetable and is a common word in cooking and gastronomy. It's part of the everyday vocabulary in Spanish and can be found in various contexts, especially when talking about food, groceries, health or recipes. Note, in certain contexts, 'verdura' may be used to refer to green leafy vegetables specifically, though this usage is less common.
viajar en barco
Travel by boat
The Spanish phrase 'viajar en barco' translates to 'travel by boat' in English. It is a common phrase used to describe the method of transportation that involves a watercraft or a ship. This can be used in various contexts like expressing a desire to travel by boat, discussing previous travel experiences, or inquiring about someone's preferred way to travel. For example, 'Me gusta viajar en barco' means 'I like to travel by boat.'
Example sentences with viajar en barco →viaje
travel
The word 'viaje' means 'travel'. It is widely used in Spanish to mention a trip or a journey to diverse locations.
Example sentences with viaje →video
video
The word 'video' has the same spelling and meaning in both English and Spanish. It refers to the recording, reproducing, or broadcasting of moving visual images. In Spanish, it can be used in the same contexts as in English, for instance in 'hacer un video' which means 'make a video'.
Example sentences with video →viejo
Old man
The Spanish word 'viejo' translates to 'old man' in English. It is used to refer to an elderly male individual. Apart from referring to a person, 'viejo' can also mean old in the context of an object, place, or concept based on the circumstances it is used. Please note that the usage might be different in various regions.
vino blanco
white wine
The Spanish phrase 'vino blanco' translates to 'white wine' in English. It refers to a type of wine made from a variety of white grapes, which can range in flavor from light and crisp to decadent and rich. The words 'vino' means 'wine' and 'blanco' means 'white'. The phrase is usually used in the context of food and beverages, and it is a common term in Spanish-speaking cultures, including those of Spain and South America.
vino tinto
red wine
The phrase 'vino tinto' in Spanish translates to 'red wine' in English. Red wine is a type of wine made from dark-colored grape varieties. The actual color of the wine can range from intense violet, typical of young wines, through to brick red for mature wines and brown for older red wines. Its color can be derived from a vast assortment of grape varietals ranging from red and deep purple grapes to blue or black grapes.
viudo
widower
The word 'viudo' in Spanish translates to 'widower' in English. It is a noun that refers to a man who has lost his spouse (wife) through death and has not remarried.
vivir en un apartamento
living in an apartment
The Spanish phrase 'vivir en un apartamento' translates to 'living in an apartment' in English. This phrase is typically used to describe one's place of residence. 'Vivir' is the base form of the verb 'to live', 'en un' translates to 'in a', and 'apartamento' is the Spanish word for 'apartment'. Therefore, when these words are combined together, the phrase means one resides in an apartment.
vivir en un piso
living on a floor
The phrase 'vivir en un piso' translates to 'living in a flat' in English. This phrase is commonly used in Spain to mean 'living in an apartment or flat'. In Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries, it is very common for people to live in flats, especially in larger cities. In this context, 'piso' refers to a residential unit within a building. Notably, the term 'piso' does not imply the level of the house and be careful not to confusingly translate it as 'living on a floor' which is not the exact English equivalent for this term.
vivir en una casa
living in a house
The phrase 'vivir en una casa' in Spanish translates to 'living in a house' in English. This phrase is a statement that emphasizes the action of residing or dwelling in a house. The verb 'vivir' means 'to live' and 'una casa' translates to 'a house'. 'En' is the Spanish preposition equivalent to the English 'in'. In sum, 'vivir en una casa' signifies the action of leading a life within the confines of a house.