tend
The Italian word 'tendere' is used in a similar way to the English word 'tend'. It can be used to express a general inclination or propensity towards a certain action or state. For example, 'Tendo ad essere puntuale' means 'I tend to be punctual'. However, it can also be used in a more literal sense to mean 'to stretch' or 'to extend', as in 'Tendere una mano' which means 'to extend a hand'.
I would like to extend my hand to peace.
In this sentence, 'tendere' is used to symbolically represent the action of offering or extending peace. This is a common usage of 'tendere' in both formal and informal Italian.
You should aim to improve yourself every day.
Here, 'tendere' is used to express the idea of aiming or striving for something. It can imply both a direction or goal, and a continuous, ongoing effort.
He was trying to set a trap.
In this example, 'tendere' is used in the sense of setting up or laying something. It may refer to a physical setting up, but it could also mean 'setting up' in a figurative sense, as in setting up a situation or event.